\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, b\u1edfi v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn.<\/b><\/p>\n
1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/b><\/p>\n
Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh ra (Lc<\/i> 17,22-37). C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m m\u00f3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00e2u v\u0103n v\u1edbi nhau: \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201c[t\u00f4i] \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf c. 20a (\u201c\u0111\u1ebfn\u201d) v\u00e0 22b (\u201cs\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d); hai c\u00e2u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1: \u201c\u00ab\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y!\u00bb hay \u00ab\u1ede kia k\u00eca\u00bb!\u201d (c. 21a) v\u00e0 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf kia k\u00eca! hay Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00e0y!\u201d (c. 23b).<\/p>\n
Ngay sau l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1nh chung c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1ec1 [c\u00e1c] ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Lc<\/i> th\u00eam m\u1ed9t <\/i>d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 minh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh (18,1-8).<\/p>\n
C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/i>ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n trong l\u1ed1i x\u1eed s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ra nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho l\u1ed1i x\u1eed s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu (16,1-8a), \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t <\/i>quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Cha tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 kh\u1ecfi hi\u1ec3u sai h\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u00eam cc. 7-8a gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u m\u00e9o m\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc Hc<\/i> 35,12-20 v\u00e0 coi \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Tin M\u1eebng.<\/p>\n
2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/b><\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n
1) C\u00e2u m\u1edf: M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu nh\u1eafm khi gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y (18,1);<\/p>\n
2) D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u00e0 g\u00f3a qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y (18,2-5):<\/p>\n
3) Bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t <\/i>chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n th\u00e0nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 (18,6-8a):<\/p>\n
– C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch (c. 6),<\/p>\n
– C\u00e1ch x\u1eed s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (cc. 7-8a);<\/p>\n
4) Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n th\u00e0nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 (18,8b).<\/p>\n
3.- V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/b><\/p>\n
– ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n lu\u00f4n<\/i> (1): T\u1eeb \u201clu\u00f4n\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb Hy L\u1ea1p pantote<\/i> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ctrong m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (HL. dei<\/i>).<\/p>\n
– n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed <\/i>(1): \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb Hy L\u1ea1p egkake\u00f4<\/i> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u201c\u1edf trong m\u1ed9t <\/i>con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea5u\u201d, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00e1n ch\u01b0\u1eddng; bu\u00f4ng xu\u00f4i\u201d.<\/p>\n
– m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 g\u00f3a<\/i> (3): H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 g\u00f3a trong b\u1ea3n v\u0103n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc: th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh (x. Xh<\/i> 22,22-24; \u0110nl<\/i> 10,18; 24,17; Ml<\/i> 3,5; R<\/i> 1,20-21; Ac<\/i> 1,1; Is<\/i> 54,4; Tv<\/i> 68,5). L\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Lc<\/i> (Lc-Cv<\/i>) n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e0 g\u00f3a (Lc<\/i> 2,37; 5,25-26; 7,12; 20,47; 21,2-3; Cv<\/i> 6,1; 9,39.41).<\/p>\n
– B\u00e0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn<\/i> (3): \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u00earcheto<\/i> \u1edf th\u00ec v\u1ecb ho\u00e0n (imperfect) cho bi\u1ebft b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn. B\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng, b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n v\u0169 kh\u00ed cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n
– xin ng\u00e0i minh x\u00e9t cho t\u00f4i kh\u1ecfi tay \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/i>(3): B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xin quan to\u00e0 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0ng xin \u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u00e0.<\/p>\n
– k\u1ebbo m\u1ee5 \u1ea5y c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0i, l\u00e0m ta nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ee9c \u00f3c<\/i> (5): \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb hyp\u00f4piazein<\/i> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft\u201d (ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef quy\u1ec1n Anh); v\u1ea3, t\u00e1t\u201d, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cg\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0, d\u1eb1n v\u1eb7t\u201d.<\/p>\n
– quan to\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/i> (6): \u201cB\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh\u201d l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ed1i c\u01b0 x\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 g\u00f3a (x. 16,8a: \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d).<\/p>\n
– n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3!<\/i> (6): K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111i t\u1eeb b\u00e0 g\u00f3a sang c\u00e1ch x\u1eed s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ea7m: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng chi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa! Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u tha thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi h\u1ecd k\u00eau c\u1ea7u Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
– nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn<\/i> (7): T\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u201ck\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c [Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa] tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn\u201d c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e0i trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 ri\u00eang ra v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecd, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 b\u1ecb \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do. T\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi th\u1eddi b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0 l\u00f2ng tin tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t<\/i> (8): ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tin g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng cho l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n tha thi\u1ebft. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u1edf \u1edf c. 1.<\/p>\n
4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/b><\/p>\n
* C\u00e2u m\u1edf: M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu nh\u1eafm khi gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y (1)<\/i><\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y (x. Lc<\/i> 11,1-13), khi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Kinh L\u1ea1y Cha, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00f2n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi con c\u00e1i Ng\u00e0i k\u00eau xin h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf. \u1ede ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 11, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Lc<\/i> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u m\u1edf (Lc<\/i> 18,1) \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi ta xin, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea3n v\u0103n \u0111ang suy ng\u1eabm.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n v\u0103n Lc<\/i> 17,20-37 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 17 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cKhi n\u00e0o N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d. V\u1eady l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 chung cu\u1ed9c, N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn. Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb egkake\u00f4<\/i>, \u201cch\u00e1n ch\u01b0\u1eddng; bu\u00f4ng xu\u00f4i\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y (xem th\u00eam Lc<\/i> 17,20; 21,36) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c Th\u01b0 Phaol\u00f4<\/i> (2 Cr<\/i> 4,1; Gl<\/i> 6,9; x. Ep<\/i> 3,13; 2 Tx<\/i> 3,13) thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1nh chung (Ng\u00e0y Quang l\u00e2m). Do \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec3nh m\u1ea3ng hay b\u1ecf m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fd do g\u00ec. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a t\u00f9y nghi), li\u00ean t\u1ee5c (\u201clu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n\u201d, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng) v\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed\u201d (ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean tr\u00ec ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n bu\u00f4ng xu\u00f4i).<\/p>\n
* D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u00e0 g\u00f3a qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y (2-5)<\/i><\/p>\n
B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n nh\u1eb1m cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, cho d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra ngay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 g\u00f3a \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a. N\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n mang t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t: \u201cTrong m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh kia\u201d, nh\u1eb1m n\u00eau b\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n \u00f4ng quan to\u00e0 th\u00ec t\u1ecf ra \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5; \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng, l\u1ee3i l\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang \u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f2a Ng\u00e0i; \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u1ec3 s\u1ee3 ai c\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef Lu\u1eadt Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (\u201cy\u00eau m\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u1ebft\u00a0 l\u00f2ng, v\u00e0 y\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u201d). Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecbnh<\/i> c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng quan t\u00f2a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf (x. Tv<\/i> 58,2-3; 82,2). Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Kinh Th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201cqu\u00e2n gian \u00e1c\u201d. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadp trung ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa: kh\u00f4ng mong c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 may n\u00e0o cho b\u00e0 g\u00f3a kia \u0111\u00e2u, b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 qua r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t quan t\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef l\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng k\u00ednh s\u1ee3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ch\u1eb3ng coi ai ra g\u00ec, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ec1m ra v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng chi m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 g\u00f3a.<\/p>\n
C\u00f2n b\u00e0 g\u00f3a, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, thu nh\u1eadp, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c, ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t trong ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5, c\u00f4 nhi v\u00e0 di d\u00e2n). Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u00f3t xa khi nghe n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t quan t\u00f2a \u201cch\u1eb3ng coi ai ra g\u00ec\u201d. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00e0 g\u00f3a ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o trong b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n g\u1ee3i \u00fd l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, d\u00f9 ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec k\u00eau c\u1ee9u. B\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a c\u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 khinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i x\u00e9t v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 v\u00e0 cho b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u00edch g\u00ec; ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh \u00edch k\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng: \u00d4ng ph\u1ea3i minh x\u00e9t v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
* Bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n th\u00e0nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 (6-8a)<\/i><\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu h\u1ecfi hai c\u00e2u: \u201cV\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng minh x\u00e9t cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam h\u1eb1ng k\u00eau c\u1ee9u v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sao? L\u1ebd n\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft h\u1ecd ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u00e3i?\u201d (c. 7), m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edd c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cCh\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd minh x\u00e9t cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd mau ch\u00f3ng minh x\u00e9t cho h\u1ecd\u201d (c. 8). C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, v\u1eeba tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1: l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 khi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf (\u201cng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam h\u1eb1ng k\u00eau c\u1ee9u v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d)?<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00eau b\u1eadt s\u1ef1 mau m\u1eafn c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3n di\u1ec7n: \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh. N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xin b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn cho k\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u00edch k\u1ef7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng, th\u00ec c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u00edch k\u1ef7 ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, khi d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u00f4ng th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi \u201cCha\u201d (Lc<\/i> 11,2). Th\u00eam v\u00e0o b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 qua h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u00e0 g\u00f3a l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang lung lay trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa hai dung m\u1ea1o, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do g\u00ec m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u1edbi v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n n\u0103ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u201cnh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn\u201d c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i, b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n Tin M\u1eebng n\u00e0y, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0y T\u1eadn Th\u1ebf, c\u0169ng nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc theo \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd c\u1ee9 v\u1eefng tin v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n
* Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n th\u00e0nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 (8b)<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cNh\u01b0ng khi Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn, li\u1ec7u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng tin tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u0103ng?\u201d. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 \u0111i t\u1eeb gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a cc. 6-8a sang m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u \u01b0u t\u01b0, th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ee3i \u00fd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cl\u00f2ng tin\u201d (t\u00ean pistin<\/i>, \u1edf d\u1ea1ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1edbi qu\u00e1n t\u1eeb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh) khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0y Ph\u00e1n X\u00e9t. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u201cCon Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu s\u1ebd ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o l\u00fac t\u1eadn th\u1ebf. C\u00f2n \u201cl\u00f2ng tin\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ea7u ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 khi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, li\u1ec7u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u201cCon Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d c\u00f3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng l\u00f2ng tin n\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u01a1i gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng \u201cl\u00f2ng tin\u201d \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1eadp trung tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u01a1n v\u00e0o v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: l\u00f2ng tin n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, s\u1ebd n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed. V\u1eady \u201cl\u00f2ng tin\u201d \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00eam n\u00e9t n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 x\u00e1c t\u00edn r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd nghe l\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta<\/p>\n
+ K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/i><\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n v\u0103n ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eafm: \u1ede c. 1, \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eafm l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean tr\u00ec; \u1edf cc. 6-8a, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e2p trung v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. V\u1eady, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0ng, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eebng n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed, cho d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o; \u0111\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng nghe l\u1eddi c\u00e1c k\u1ebb Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng h\u1ecd. B\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u00d4ng quan t\u00f2a v\u00e0 b\u00e0 g\u00f3a gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hai \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n \u1ea5y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e2u n\u00f3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tin v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa qu\u00e1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi h\u1ecd c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 do hai ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau: m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i Ph\u00e1n X\u00e9t chung cu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u; b\u00ean kia l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1ecbu b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd mau m\u1eafn can thi\u1ec7p; c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tin v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u1ea5y. Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 n\u00e0y: ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m n\u01a1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Cha Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, m\u1ed7i khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ebft: \u201cXin cho \u00fd Cha, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00fd con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d (Lc<\/i> 22,42). \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 cho s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Cha Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho th\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01a1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Cha Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Lc<\/i>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n lu\u00f4n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed. L\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o duy nh\u1ea5t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 khi \u1edf trong v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u00e0: \u201cD\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n\u201d (Lc 22,46). Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n (c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1) cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn l\u00fac Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
N\u00f3i t\u00f3m, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 khinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n y\u00ean th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec? T\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0i c\u1ee9 l\u1ea7n l\u1eefa, hay l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho Ng\u00e0i mau m\u1eafn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng? B\u00e0 g\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n do li\u00ean t\u1ee5c qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i \u00f4ng quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh; d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa? Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ki\u00ean tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec cho ch\u00fang ta sao?<\/p>\n
5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n
1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 sau: Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u00ec ch\u0103ng? Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00f3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf h\u00f2a v\u00e0o trong\u00a0 gi\u00f3? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00ec ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec, th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u00ec? H\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi ph\u00ed th\u00ec gi\u1edd sao? T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh m\u1ecdi \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng sao? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng xoay tr\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t <\/i>m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i suy ra r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng mong g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa sao? \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
2. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n li\u00ean l\u1ec9 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ta, n\u00ean ta ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y Ng\u00e0i. Th\u1eadt ra khi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan hi\u1ebfu th\u1ea3o v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Cha ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 ta c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ng\u00e0i \u0111ang theo \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0o. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan t\u00f2a b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Cha ch\u00fang ta, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m t\u1eeb ph\u1ee5. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Ng\u00e0i tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n; \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng.<\/p>\n
3. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Cha ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 coi Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea5ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1m. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f9ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi l\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Cha ch\u00fang ta. Cho d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, cho d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n k\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, cho d\u00f9 l\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 khi nh\u01b0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 Cha ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n th\u01b0a g\u1edfi v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec cho s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00e2y li\u00ean k\u1ebft con c\u00e1i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta ng\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 coi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan n\u00e0y. Ai kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u1eefa v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1eady d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c ri\u00eang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
4. B\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Cha ch\u00fang ta, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho Ng\u00e0i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/i>\u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd minh x\u00e9t cho ch\u00fang ta, s\u1ebd c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p r\u1ea5t nhanh, m\u00e0 ta kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd. D\u00f9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecf ch\u00fang ta, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0 m\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, b\u1edfi v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1eeba c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1eeba c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n
5. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf l\u00f2ng ra v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn Ng\u00e0i. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u1edf cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i Tin M\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap v\u00e0 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 Ng\u00e0i ban.<\/p>\n
Lm FX V\u0169 Phan Long, ofm<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt 29 Th\u01b0\u1eddng Ni\u00ean N\u0103m C Luca 18,1-8 \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, b\u1edfi v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. 1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-10391","6":"format-standard","7":"category-thanh-kinh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10391"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10391\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10392,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10391\/revisions\/10392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}