{"id":13891,"date":"2021-04-02T20:23:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-02T14:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=13891"},"modified":"2021-04-02T20:23:00","modified_gmt":"2021-04-02T14:23:00","slug":"tong-thu-patris-corde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/tong-thu-patris-corde\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00f4ng Th\u01b0 Patris Corde"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00d4NG TH\u01af
\n<\/strong>PATRIS CORDE<\/strong>
\nC\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee8C TH\u00c1NH CHA PHANXIC\u00d4
\nNH\u00c2N K\u1ef6 NI\u1ec6M 150 N\u0102M
\nT\u00d4N VINH TH\u00c1NH GIUSE
\nL\u00c0 B\u1ed4N M\u1ea0NG H\u1ed8I TH\u00c1NH<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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V\u1edaI TR\u00c1I TIM C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI CHA: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0\u201ccon c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Giuse\u201d<\/em>.<\/a>[1]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Matth\u00ea\u00f4 v\u00e0 Luca, hai Th\u00e1nh s\u1eed n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 th\u00e1nh Giuse, l\u1ea1i k\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa quan ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 giao ph\u00f3 cho ng\u00e0i s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a013,55), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u00a0h\u00f4n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Maria (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a01,18;\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a01,27). Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a01,19), lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng thi h\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh \u00fd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i trong L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02,22.27.39) v\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1n gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a01,20; 2: 13.19.22). Sau chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc t\u1eeb Nadar\u00e9t \u0111i B\u00ealem, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia sinh ra trong chu\u1ed3ng b\u00f2, v\u00ec \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho h\u1ecd\u201d trong qu\u00e1n tr\u1ecd (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02,7). Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02,8-20) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129 (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a02, 1-12) \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1edd l\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho d\u00e2n Israel v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n ngo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 can \u0111\u1ea3m tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu theo l\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t cho c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i qua s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc: \u201c\u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 Gi\u00easu, v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a01,21). Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 A\u0111am \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m trong tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt \u1edf S\u00e1ch S\u00e1ng th\u1ebf (x. 2,19-20), l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y sau khi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu sinh ra, Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Maria \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng con m\u00ecnh cho Ch\u00faa trong \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd, v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u1eafng nghe l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Simeon v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02,22-35). \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi tay H\u00ear\u00f4\u0111\u00ea, Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 sang Ai C\u1eadp s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i ki\u1ec1u (x.\u00a0Mt\u00a0<\/em>2,13-18). Sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng \u1ea9n d\u1eadt \u1edf ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Nadar\u00e9t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 v\u00e0 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c x\u1ee9 Galil\u00ea, c\u00e1ch xa B\u00ealem, l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch xa c\u1ea3 Gi\u00earusalem v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Nadar\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 n\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y\u201d (x.\u00a0Ga<\/em>\u00a07,52) v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, \u201c\u1ede Nadar\u00e9t n\u00e0o c\u00f3 chi hay!\u201d (x.\u00a0Ga<\/em>\u00a01,46). Trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00ean Gi\u00earusalem, Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Maria \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1c m\u1ea5t Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu khi \u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i, h\u1ecd lo l\u1eafng \u0111i t\u00ecm v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd, \u0111ang trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Lu\u1eadt (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02,41 -50).<\/p>\n

Sau \u0110\u1ee9c Maria, M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong hu\u1ea5n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng h\u01a1n Th\u00e1nh Giuse, b\u1ea1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p trong th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00c2m ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Pi\u00f4 IX \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4n vinh Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 \u201cB\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh\u201d,<\/a>[2]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh Pi\u00f4 XII g\u1ecdi ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u201cB\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d<\/a>[3]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u1ea5ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Ch\u00faa C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf\u201d.<\/a>[4]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 \u201cB\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng k\u1ebb mong sinh th\u00ec\u201d.<\/a>[5]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m sau khi Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Pi\u00f4 IX c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 B\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh (ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1870), t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i suy t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 dung m\u1ea1o phi th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, th\u1eadt g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta. V\u00ec, nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u201cl\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7y mi\u1ec7ng m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ra\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a012,34). Mong mu\u1ed1n \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng th\u00eam m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y, khi ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m, gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, r\u1eb1ng \u201ccu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111an d\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng – nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng, – h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, hay trong nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng ngay trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m n\u00ean nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ch\u00fang ta. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129, y t\u00e1, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 c\u1eeda hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean si\u00eau th\u1ecb, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1ec7 sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 an ninh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean, c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c, nam n\u1eef tu s\u0129, v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh… C\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y v\u1eabn ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn gieo ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng, lo sao \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng gieo r\u1eafc ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng gieo v\u00e3i tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. C\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, \u00f4ng b\u00e0, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4, ch\u1ec9 cho con c\u00e1i ch\u00fang ta \u2013 qua nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u2013 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c th\u00f3i quen, ng\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft l\u00ean cao v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, d\u00e2ng nh\u1eefng hy sinh v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho thi\u1ec7n \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d.<\/a>[6]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u2013 \u00a0m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u2013 v\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u00e2m th\u1ea7m k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u thay nguy\u1ec7n gi\u00fap, tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta khi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Th\u00e1nh Giuse nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ai \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh hay s\u1ed1ng trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    S\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Maria v\u00e0 l\u00e0 cha c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, theo l\u1eddi Th\u00e1nh Gioan Kim kh\u1ea9u, Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh \u201cph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i\u201d.<\/a>[7]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

    Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 VI \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0m cha c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u201cb\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 hy sinh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee9u th\u1ebf. Th\u00e1nh Giuse d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Gia \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u01a1n g\u1ecdi s\u1ed1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn si\u00eau ph\u00e0m ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia \u0111ang l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u00e1i \u1ea5m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i\u201d.<\/a>[8]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

    V\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, Th\u00e1nh Giuse lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu t\u00f4n k\u00ednh l\u00e0 cha. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd d\u00e2ng k\u00ednh ng\u00e0i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, h\u1ed9i \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb linh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u00e0 mang t\u00ean ng\u00e0i, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng t\u00f4n vinh ng\u00e0i. V\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh nam n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh ng\u00e0i. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Avila, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5ng b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u thay cho m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u01a1n n\u00e0o xin v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 b\u1edfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa c\u00f2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng vun tr\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Giuse.<\/a>[9]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

    S\u00e1ch kinh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kinh c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Giuse. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kinh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong th\u00e1ng Ba, theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh Giuse.<\/a>[10]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

    L\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e2u\u00a0\u201cH\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng Giuse\u201d<\/em>, g\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ai C\u1eadp xin Phara\u00f4 cho h\u1ecd b\u00e1nh \u0103n. \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cH\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng Giuse; v\u00e0 h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u1ea5y b\u1ea3o\u201d (St<\/em>\u00a041,55). Phara\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Giuse, con c\u1ee7a Giacob, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb anh em m\u00ecnh b\u00e1n l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 do l\u00f2ng ghen t\u1ecb (x.\u00a0St<\/em>\u00a037,11-28) v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 theo l\u1eddi Kinh th\u00e1nh \u2013 sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u00f3 v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ai C\u1eadp (x.\u00a0St<\/em>\u00a041,41-44).<\/p>\n

    Th\u00e1nh Giuse thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i vua \u0110av\u00edt (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a01, 16-20), l\u00e0 c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 m\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu s\u1ebd sinh ra theo l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00ean tri Nathan b\u00e1o cho \u0110av\u00edt (x.\u00a02 Sm<\/em>\u00a07), v\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Maria th\u00e0nh Nadar\u00e9t, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf Th\u00e1nh Giuse t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa C\u1ef1u \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 T\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u1edbn l\u00ean t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y \u201cv\u1ec1 kh\u00f4n ngoan, v\u00f3c d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta\u201d (Lc<\/em>\u00a02,52). Nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m v\u1edbi Israel, Th\u00e1nh Giuse c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu: \u201cng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i, c\u1ea7m l\u1ea5y tay; \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb l\u00ean t\u1eadn m\u00e1 m\u00ecnh, c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 cho \u0103n\u201d (x.\u00a0Hs<\/em>\u00a011,3-4).<\/p>\n

      N\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh Giuse, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh y\u00eau d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: \u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh, Ch\u00faa x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng ai k\u00ednh s\u1ee3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Tv<\/em>\u00a0103, 13).<\/p>\n

      Trong h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, khi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 nghe \u0111i nghe l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a Israel l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1ea1nh l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng,<\/a>[11]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201cnh\u00e2n t\u1eeb h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m\u201d. (Tv<\/em>\u00a0145,9).<\/p>\n

      L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u201ctrong hy v\u1ecdng d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hy v\u1ecdng\u201d (Rm<\/em>\u00a04,18), qua nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1ec9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qua nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qua c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i \u1ea5y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 m\u1edbi n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i kh\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 cao t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u00e2n x\u00e1c t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i d\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o, m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a Satan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 t\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i kh\u1ecfi hu\u00eanh hoang. \u0110\u00e3 ba l\u1ea7n t\u00f4i xin Ch\u00faa cho tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd r\u1eddi b\u1ecf t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i: \u2018\u01a0n Ta \u0111\u1ee7 cho con, v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n trong s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i\u2019\u201d (2 Cr<\/em>\u00a012,7-9).<\/p>\n

      V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng.<\/a>[12]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

      K\u1ebb \u00c1c khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u00e1n s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, trong khi Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a n\u00f3 ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng. S\u1ef1 d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i b\u00ean trong ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u1ec9 tay v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, s\u1ef1 mong manh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea1m b\u1eaby c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o (x.\u00a0Kh<\/em>\u00a012,10). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong b\u00ed t\u00edch H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, n\u01a1i ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd thay, K\u1ebb \u00c1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng h\u1eafn l\u00e0m v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u00e1n ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean \u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, \u00f4m l\u1ea5y ch\u00fang ta, n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 tha th\u1ee9 cho ch\u00fang ta. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a015,11-32). S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ch\u00fang ta, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, n\u00e2ng ch\u00fang ta d\u1eady v\u00e0 vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cCon trai ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 nay s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i; n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y\u201d (c\u00e2u 24).<\/p>\n

      \u00dd Ch\u00faa, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ngay c\u1ea3 qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, Th\u00e1nh Giuse d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng l\u00e0 tin r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fang ta s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, m\u1ecfng manh v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i. Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00faa d\u1eabn l\u1ed1i cho ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00f4i khi, ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Maria, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i cho Th\u00e1nh Giuse. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1, m\u00e0 trong Kinh th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 cho bi\u1ebft \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/a>[13]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

        Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c mang thai l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Maria. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u201cc\u00f4ng khai t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c b\u00e0\u201d,<\/a>[14]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cl\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd r\u1eddi b\u1ecf b\u00e0\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a01,19).<\/p>\n

        Trong gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n gi\u00fap ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f3 x\u1eed nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng: \u201c\u0110\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn Maria l\u00e0m v\u1ee3, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 thai trong l\u00f2ng b\u00e0 l\u00e0 do Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. B\u00e0 s\u1ebd sinh m\u1ed9t con trai, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Gi\u00easu, v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a01,20-21). Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i ngay: \u201cKhi Giuse v\u1eeba th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5c, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m theo l\u1eddi s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n Ch\u00faa truy\u1ec1n\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a01,24). Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Maria.<\/p>\n

        Trong gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 th\u1ee9 hai, s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o Th\u00e1nh Giuse: \u201cH\u00e3y tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady, \u0111em H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed1n sang Ai C\u1eadp, v\u00e0 c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ta n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i; v\u00ec H\u00ear\u00f4\u0111\u00ea s\u1eafp l\u00f9ng b\u1eaft H\u00e0i nhi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft \u0111i\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a02,13). Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n gian kh\u1ed5: \u201cNg\u00e0i tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady trong \u0111\u00eam, \u0111\u01b0a H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i Ai C\u1eadp, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi H\u00ear\u00f4\u0111\u00ea qua \u0111\u1eddi\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a02,14-15).<\/p>\n

        \u1ede Ai C\u1eadp, Th\u00e1nh Giuse ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn ch\u1edd s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n b\u00e1o tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 an to\u00e0n. Trong gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 th\u1ee9 ba, s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n cho ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u00ecm gi\u1ebft H\u00e0i nhi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n cho ng\u00e0i tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady, \u0111em H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t Israel (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a02,19-20). M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u1ea1i mau m\u1eafn v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi. \u201c\u00d4ng tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady, \u0111\u01b0a H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t Israel\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a02,21).<\/p>\n

        Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, \u201ckhi Giuse nghe tin Archela\u00f4 l\u00ean l\u00e0m vua x\u1ee9 Giu\u0111\u00ea thay cho cha m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 H\u00ear\u00f4\u0111\u00ea, th\u00ec \u00f4ng s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o trong gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1\u201d \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u2013 \u201c\u00f4ng lui v\u1ec1 mi\u1ec1n Galil\u00ea. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0i l\u1eadp c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nadar\u00e9t\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a02,22-23).<\/p>\n

        C\u00f2n th\u00e1nh s\u1eed Luca cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 t\u1eeb Nadar\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00ealem \u0111\u1ec3 ghi t\u00ean v\u00e0o s\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 n\u01a1i nguy\u00ean qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf C\u00easar\u00ea August\u00f4. Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02,7) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi v\u00e0o s\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c R\u00f4ma, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Th\u00e1nh Luca \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt: nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1eaft b\u00ec cho Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, nghi th\u1ee9c thanh t\u1ea9y cho \u0110\u1ee9c Maria sau khi sinh con, nghi th\u1ee9c d\u00e2ng con \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00f2ng cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. 2,21-24).<\/a>[15]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

        Trong m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u201cfiat\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi \u0110\u1ee9c Maria \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n tin v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu trong V\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00e2y D\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

        Trong vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi cha m\u1eb9 (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02,51), theo l\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa (x.\u00a0Xh<\/em>\u00a020,12).<\/p>\n

        Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m s\u1ed1ng \u1ea9n d\u1eadt \u1edf Nadar\u00e9t, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha. \u00dd c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (x.\u00a0Ga<\/em>\u00a04,34). Ngay c\u1ea3 khi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t, trong V\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00e2y D\u1ea7u, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh,<\/a>[16]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cv\u00e2ng l\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean th\u1eadp t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1\u201d (Pl<\/em>\u00a02,8). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Th\u01b0 g\u1eedi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u201c\u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c qua nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu\u201d (5,8).<\/p>\n

        T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng \u201cTh\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu qua vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m cha\u201d v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u201ckhi th\u1eddi gian vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0o m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba t\u00e1c vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9\u201d.<\/a>[17]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ee9c Maria m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. Ng\u00e0i tin v\u00e0o l\u1eddi s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. \u201cS\u1ef1 cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb l\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt th\u00ec ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng theo t\u00ecnh b\u00e1c \u00e1i. Ng\u00e0y nay, trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c tinh th\u1ea7n, ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, th\u00ec Th\u00e1nh Giuse tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ebf. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 danh th\u01a1m ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t, ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 Maria. Khi ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n do d\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean l\u00e0m g\u00ec, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 soi s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u00e0i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d.<\/a>[18]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

          Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a. Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n. Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf \u00fd ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0, d\u00f9 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1ea5y xem ra g\u00e2y hoang mang, ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i ti\u1ebfp, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 con tin cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng theo sau.<\/p>\n

          Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u00eang li\u00eang m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u1ea1ch ra cho ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/em>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/em>. Ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 giao ho\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed bao qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta nghe v\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1eadt s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Gi\u00f3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu: \u201cCh\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t t\u1eeb tay Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, sao ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh?\u201d (G<\/em>\u00a02,10).<\/p>\n

          Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Th\u00e1nh Giuse kh\u00f4ng cam ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng. Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u01a1n S\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban cho ch\u00fang ta s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 v\u1ed1n th\u1ebf, v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

          Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u01a1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha, gi\u00fap m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

          C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Giuse: \u201cH\u1ee1i Con vua \u0110av\u00edt, \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3!\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a01,20), d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta: \u201c\u0110\u1eebng s\u1ee3!\u201d Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang v\u1ed1n th\u1ebf, c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta mong mu\u1ed1n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0nh ch\u1ecbu m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 can \u0111\u1ea3m. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta can \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ed1ng theo Ph\u00fac \u00c2m. S\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec n\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. Ch\u00faa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho hoa m\u1ecdc l\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi l\u00f2ng ch\u00fang ta k\u1ebft \u00e1n ch\u00fang ta, \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u1edbn h\u01a1n l\u00f2ng ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1\u201d (1 Ga<\/em>\u00a03,20).<\/p>\n

          \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, trong t\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n sinh, v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Phaol\u00f4 m\u1edbi n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u sinh \u00edch cho nh\u1eefng ai y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Rm<\/em>\u00a08,28). Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 n\u00f3i th\u00eam, \u201cngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1eef\u00a0(etiam illud quod malum dicitur)<\/em>\u201d.<\/a>[19]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Theo g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ee9c tin mang l\u1ea1i \u00fd ngh\u0129a cho m\u1ecdi bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1, d\u00f9 vui hay bu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

          Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng tin c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 an \u1ee7i. \u0110\u1ee9c tin m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh Giuse. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i t\u1eaft, m\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

          Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd v\u1ed1n c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7, v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i (x.\u00a01 Cr<\/em>\u00a01,27). Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u201cCha k\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng che ch\u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00f3a b\u1ee5a\u201d (Tv<\/em>\u00a068,6), Ng\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n cho ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u1ea1 \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta.<\/a>[20]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0T\u00f4i th\u00edch ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb Th\u00e1nh Giuse, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con hoang \u0111\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a015,11-32).<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            N\u1ebfu giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y, th\u00ec nay ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c: l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. L\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. \u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c hay nh\u1eadp cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00f4i khi, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u00e0m b\u1eadt ra nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

            Khi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 qua con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u201cd\u1ea5u l\u1ea1\u201d th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u h\u00e0i nhi Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qua th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00ealem v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 cho \u0110\u1ee9c Maria sinh con, Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i chu\u1ed3ng b\u00f2 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a02, 6-7). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 H\u00ear\u00f4\u0111\u00ea mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft H\u00e0i nhi Gi\u00easu, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa trong gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1, th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o m\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u00e0i nhi, v\u00e0 n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9c d\u1eady chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u1ed1n sang Ai C\u1eadp (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a02,13-14 ).<\/p>\n

            Khi \u0111\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1edbt qua nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3 m\u1eb7c cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng \u201ctin m\u1eebng\u201d c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00e2m l\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p th\u00f3i ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c th\u1ebf gian, Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f4i khi xem ra b\u1ecb ph\u00f3 m\u1eb7c trong tay k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng Tin M\u1eebng cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh Nadar\u00e9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lu\u00f4n tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

            N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u00fac d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb b\u1ecf r\u01a1i, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

            L\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1i li\u1ec7t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee1 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 h\u1ea1 anh xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a anh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu (x.\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a05, 17-26). Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3. H\u1ecd tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh cho anh, v\u00e0 b\u1edfi \u201ckh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a anh ta v\u00e0o v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e8o l\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 th\u1ea3 anh xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. Nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00e0y b\u1ea1n, t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha\u2019\u201d (c\u00e2u 19-20). Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9c tin s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111au y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

            Ph\u00fac \u00c2m kh\u00f4ng cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ee9c Maria, Th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u00e0 H\u00e0i nhi \u1edf l\u1ea1i Ai C\u1eadp bao l\u00e2u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0103n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3. Th\u00e1nh Gia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u anh ch\u1ecb em di d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nay c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t. V\u1ec1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i coi Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi b\u1ecf qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn tranh, h\u1eadn th\u00f9, \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p v\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

            \u1ede cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh, Ph\u00fac \u00c2m k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady, \u1eb5m l\u1ea5y H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi M\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n (x.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a01,24; 2,14.21). Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Maria M\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kho t\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/a>[21]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

            Trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa,\u00a0 Ch\u00faa Con kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Maria M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u201cti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc trong cu\u1ed9c l\u1eef h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9c tin, trung th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Con cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn b\u00ean ch\u00e2n Th\u1eadp gi\u00e1\u201d.<\/a>[22]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

            Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n lu\u00f4n x\u00e9t xem, li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Maria hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ph\u00f3 cho tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn. Con c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng To\u00e0n N\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea7n gian c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1eadt y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i m\u1ecfng gi\u00f2n. Ng\u00e0i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh Giuse che ch\u1edf, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i n\u1ea5ng. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 tin c\u1eady Th\u00e1nh Giuse, c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ee9c Maria c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh Giuse m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee9u m\u1ea1ng m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n lu\u00f4n ch\u0103m lo cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u1eefa. Theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, Th\u00e1nh Giuse kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, v\u00ec H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Maria \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh.<\/a>[23]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Khi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, Th\u00e1nh Giuse ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7\u00a0H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em>, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta n\u1eefa, khi y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c y\u00eau\u00a0H\u00e0i nhi Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em>.<\/p>\n

            H\u00e0i nhi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng s\u1ebd n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 nh\u1ea5t trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ta \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00ednh Ta\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a025,40). V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 hay \u0111ang h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u1ea1, t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n hay b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00e0i nhi\u201d m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea5ng che ch\u1edf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00fang thi\u1ebfu, l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y, \u0111au kh\u1ed5, ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i. V\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh ch\u1ecb em h\u00e8n m\u1ecdn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00ec Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. T\u1eeb n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh Giuse, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u1ea5y. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, y\u00eau m\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00ed t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c b\u00e1c \u00e1i, y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. M\u1ed7i th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              M\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb khi \u0110\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 XIII ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean,\u00a0Rerum Novarum<\/em>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh. N\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh Giuse, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0103n mi\u1ebfng b\u00e1nh l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

              Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, khi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u00fd th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111em l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 v\u1ecb b\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

              Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi mau \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng huynh \u0111\u1ec7. N\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u1ec5 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, r\u1ea1n n\u1ee9t v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tan v\u1ee1. L\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1eed t\u1ebf?<\/p>\n

              Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, d\u00f9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh ch\u00fang ta. Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta \u2013 v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n \u2013 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u201cb\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d m\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i ra. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, khi l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng khinh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u1ed1n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u anh ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gia t\u0103ng do h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u xin Th\u00e1nh Giuse Th\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m!<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Ba Lan Jan Dobraczy\u0144ski, trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\u00a0\u201cH\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha\u201d<\/em>,<\/a>[24]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Giuse theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft. \u00d4ng d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ee3i li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh Giuse. Trong m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh b\u00f3ng tr\u1ea7n gian c\u1ee7a Cha tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi: Ng\u00e0i tr\u00f4ng nom v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a M\u00f4s\u00ea n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Israel: \u201cTrong sa m\u1ea1c \u2026 ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed3ng b\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1ed3ng b\u1ebf con m\u00ecnh, tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111i\u201d (\u0110nl<\/em>\u00a01,31). T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/a>[25]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

                Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng sinh ra l\u00e0 cha, nh\u01b0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh cha \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec sinh ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ee9a con \u1ea5y. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh cha c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

                Tr\u1ebb em ng\u00e0y nay d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i cha. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha. L\u1eddi th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4rint\u00f4 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi: \u201cD\u00f9 anh em c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, nh\u01b0ng anh em kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e2u!\u201d (1 Cr<\/em>\u00a04,15). M\u1ed7i linh m\u1ee5c hay gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u00eam, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u1ecb T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh cha c\u1ee7a anh em trong Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 nh\u1edd Ph\u00fac \u00e2m\u201d (ibid.). Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu Galata: \u201cH\u1ee1i c\u00e1c con b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i qu\u1eb7n \u0111au sinh ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh n\u01a1i anh em!\u201d (4,19).<\/p>\n

                L\u00e0m cha c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a con c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o b\u1ecdc ch\u00fang qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng hay s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00fang, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i danh hi\u1ec7u cha, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi Th\u00e1nh Giuse l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201cc\u1ef1c thanh c\u1ef1c t\u1ecbnh\u201d. T\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu. Thanh khi\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu trong m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thanh khi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean nguy hi\u1ec3m: n\u00f3 giam h\u00e3m, b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thanh khi\u1ebft; Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Ng\u00e0i. Lu\u1eadn l\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn l\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 do, v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 do phi th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 Maria v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu.<\/p>\n

                Th\u00e1nh Giuse t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf s\u1ef1 hy sinh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u1edf s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn. N\u01a1i ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y n\u1ed7i th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. S\u1ef1 thinh l\u1eb7ng ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1o ch\u00faa, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb h\u00e0 hi\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. N\u00f3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi t\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u00e1c \u00e1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t. M\u1ecdi \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 hoa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hy sinh ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn. Ch\u1ee9c linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u00f9 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec, k\u1ebft h\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n hay s\u1ed1ng trinh khi\u1ebft, vi\u1ec7c cho \u0111i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh to\u00e0n n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf s\u1ef1 hy sinh; n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf, thay v\u00ec tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, vi\u1ec7c cho \u0111i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, bu\u1ed3n b\u00e3 v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

                Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng khung c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra. M\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee9a con \u0111\u1ec1u mang trong m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a con \u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o l\u00fac m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cv\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng\u201d, khi th\u1ea5y con m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ai \u0111i k\u00e8m. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u1ea5y tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse, lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng con m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ph\u00f3 cho m\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c con \u0111\u1eebng g\u1ecdi ai \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 cha, v\u00ec c\u00e1c con ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cha \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a023, 9).<\/p>\n

                M\u1ed7i khi thi h\u00e0nh thi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0m cha, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cd\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9\u201d h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse: l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Cha tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201cl\u00e0m cho m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean tr\u00ean k\u1ebb d\u1eef c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a05,45). V\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Con c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

                *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *<\/p>\n

                Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Giuse: \u201cH\u00e3y tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady, \u0111em H\u00e0i nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed1n \u0111i\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a02,13).<\/p>\n

                M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta th\u00eam l\u00f2ng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh c\u1ea3, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u1ea7u xin ng\u00e0i chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

                Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 ban \u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho ch\u00fang ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0 \u00c1praham<\/a>[26]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0v\u00e0 M\u00f4s\u00ea<\/a>[27]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u201c\u0110\u1ea5ng trung gian duy nh\u1ea5t\u201d (1 Tm<\/em>\u00a02,5), l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u1ea5ng b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3\u201d cho ch\u00fang ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa Cha (1<\/em>\u00a0Ga<\/em>\u00a02,1) v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201ch\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho ch\u00fang ta\u201d (Dt<\/em>\u00a07,25; x.\u00a0Rm<\/em>\u00a08,34).<\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh gi\u00fap t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u201cph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u00ean th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdn l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh\u201d.<\/a>[28]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng Ph\u00fac \u00c2m.<\/p>\n

                Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u00e3y h\u1ecdc c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i, v\u00ec t\u00f4i hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng trong l\u00f2ng\u201d (Mt<\/em>\u00a011,29). Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 noi theo. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i!\u201d (1 Cr<\/em>\u00a04,16).<\/a>[29]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0B\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 thinh l\u1eb7ng h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n, Th\u00e1nh Giuse c\u0169ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

                Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebft bao v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef, Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, mi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao?\u201d V\u00e0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 th\u1ed1t l\u00ean: \u201cCon \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau Ch\u00faa qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n m\u00e0ng, \u00f4i V\u1ebb \u0110\u1eb9p v\u1eabn c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1edbi!\u201d<\/a>[30]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

                V\u1eady ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u xin v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Giuse ban cho ch\u00fang ta \u01a1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u01a1n: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u01a1n ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

                Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i:<\/p>\n

                K\u00ednh ch\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea5ng G\u00ecn gi\u1eef \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf,<\/em>
                \nB\u1ea1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria.<\/em>
                \nCh\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 trao Con M\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa cho ng\u00e0i;<\/em>
                \nM\u1eb9 Maria \u0111\u00e3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0i;<\/em>
                \nCh\u00faa Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i.<\/em><\/p>\n

                L\u1ea1y Th\u00e1nh Giuse di\u1ec5m ph\u00fac,<\/em>
                \nxin c\u0169ng h\u00e3y t\u1ecf ra ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 cha c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang con<\/em>
                \nv\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang con \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eddi.<\/em>
                \nXin ban cho ch\u00fang con \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng, l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m,<\/em>
                \nv\u00e0 xin b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang con kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 d\u1eef. Amen.<\/em><\/p>\n

                Ban h\u00e0nh \u1edf R\u00f4ma, t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u1edd Lat\u00earan\u00f4, ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 12, \u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria V\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m Nguy\u00ean t\u1ed9i, n\u0103m 2020, n\u0103m th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m tri\u1ec1u Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

                PHANXIC\u00d4<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec7t Nam
                \n<\/em>                WH\u0110 (10.12.2020)<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

                <\/a>[1]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a04,22;\u00a0Ga<\/em>\u00a06,42; cf.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a013,55;\u00a0Mc<\/em>\u00a06,3.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[2]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Th\u00e1nh b\u1ed9 L\u1ec5 nghi,\u00a0Quemadmodum Deus<\/em>\u00a0(8\/12\/1870):\u00a0ASS<\/em>\u00a06 (1870-71), 194.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[3]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0Di\u1ec5n v\u0103n v\u1edbi ACLI (Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o Italia)\u00a0trong ng\u00e0y L\u1ec5 tr\u1ecdng k\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh Giuse Th\u1ee3<\/em>\u00a0(1\/05\/1955):\u00a0AAS<\/em>\u00a047 (1955), 406.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[4]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X. T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n\u00a0Redemptoris Custos<\/em>\u00a0(15\/08\/1989):\u00a0AAS<\/em>\u00a082 (1990), 5-34.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[5]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o<\/em>, 1014.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[6]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0B\u00e0i<\/em>\u00a0Suy ni\u1ec7m trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch<\/em>\u00a0(27\/03\/2020):\u00a0L\u2019Osservatore Romano<\/em>, 29 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2020, tr. 10.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[7]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Trong\u00a0Matthaeum Homiliae<\/em>, V, 3:\u00a0PG<\/em>\u00a057, 58.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[8]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng<\/em>\u00a0(19\/03\/1966):\u00a0Insegnamenti di Paolo<\/em>\u00a0VI, IV (1966), 110.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[9]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0T\u1ef1 truy\u1ec7n<\/em>, 6, 6-8.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[10]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, trong h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, sau Kinh S\u00e1ng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t kinh c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Giuse tr\u00edch trong quy\u1ec3n S\u00e1ch kinh c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn c\u1ee7a D\u00f2ng N\u1eef tu Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Maria. Kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean l\u00f2ng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 cho Th\u00e1nh Giuse n\u1eefa: \u201cL\u1ea1y Th\u00e1nh t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 Giuse vinh hi\u1ec3n, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, xin \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap con trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fac \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0y. Xin b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf ng\u1eb7t ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i m\u00e0 con ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c cho cha \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. L\u1ea1y cha y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a con, con \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdn ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u01a1i cha. Xin \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin cha lu\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng v\u00f4 \u00edch, v\u00e0 v\u00ec cha c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Maria, xin cha cho con th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a cha c\u0169ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a cha. Amen.\u201d<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[11]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0\u0110nl<\/em>\u00a04,31;\u00a0Tv<\/em>\u00a069,16; 78,38; 86,5; 111,4; 116,5;\u00a0Gr<\/em>\u00a031,20.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[12]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X. T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n\u00a0Evangelii Gaudium<\/em>\u00a0(24\/11\/2013), 88, 288:\u00a0AAS<\/em>\u00a0105 (2013), 1057, 1136-1137.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[13]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0St<\/em>\u00a020,3; 28,12; 31,11.24; 40,8; 41,1-32;\u00a0Ds<\/em>\u00a012,6;\u00a01 Sm<\/em>\u00a03,3-10;\u00a0Dn<\/em>\u00a02,4;\u00a0G<\/em>\u00a033,15.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[14]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1 trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady (x.\u00a0\u0110nl<\/em>\u00a022,20-21).<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[15]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0Lv<\/em>\u00a012,1-8;\u00a0Xh<\/em>\u00a013,2.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[16]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0Mt<\/em>\u00a026,39;\u00a0Mc<\/em>\u00a014,36;\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a022,42.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[17]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Th\u00e1nh Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n\u00a0Redemptoris Custos<\/em>\u00a0(15\/08\/1989), 8:\u00a0AAS<\/em>\u00a082 (1990), 14.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[18]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng trong Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 Tuy\u00ean phong c\u00e1c Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em>, Villavicencio, Colombia (8\/09\/2017):\u00a0AAS<\/em>\u00a0109 (2017), 1061.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[19]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Enchiridion de fide, Spe et caritate<\/em>, 3.11:\u00a0PL<\/em>\u00a040, 236.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[20]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0\u0110nl<\/em>\u00a010,19;\u00a0Xh<\/em>\u00a022,20-22;\u00a0Lc<\/em>\u00a010,29-37.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[21]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X. Th\u00e1nh b\u1ed9 L\u1ec5 nghi,\u00a0Quemadmodum Deus<\/em>\u00a0(8\/12\/1870):\u00a0ASS<\/em>\u00a06 (1870-1871), 193; Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Pi\u00f4 IX, T\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u00a0Inclytum Patriarcham<\/em>\u00a0(7\/07\/1871):\u00a0l.c.<\/em>, 324-327.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[22]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf T\u00edn l\u00fd v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i\u00a0Lumen Gentium<\/em>, 58.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[23]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, 963-970.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[24]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u1ea4n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c:\u00a0Cie\u0144 Ojca<\/em>, Warsaw, 1977.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[25]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X. Th\u00e1nh Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n\u00a0Redemptoris Custos<\/em>, 7-8:\u00a0AAS<\/em>\u00a082 (1990), 12-16.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[26]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0St<\/em>\u00a018,23-32.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[27]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a0Xh<\/em>\u00a017,8-13; 32,30-35.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[28]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf T\u00edn l\u00fd\u00a0Lumen Gentium<\/em>, 42.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[29]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0X.\u00a01 Cr<\/em>\u00a011,1;\u00a0Pl<\/em>\u00a03,17;\u00a01 Tx<\/em>\u00a01,6.<\/p>\n

                <\/a>[30]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0T\u1ef1 thu\u1eadt<\/em>, VIII, 11, 27:\u00a0PL<\/em>\u00a032, 761; X, 27, 38:\u00a0PL<\/em>\u00a032, 795.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                T\u00d4NG TH\u01af PATRIS CORDE C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee8C TH\u00c1NH CHA PHANXIC\u00d4 NH\u00c2N K\u1ef6 NI\u1ec6M 150 N\u0102M T\u00d4N VINH TH\u00c1NH GIUSE L\u00c0 B\u1ed4N M\u1ea0NG H\u1ed8I TH\u00c1NH   V\u1edaI TR\u00c1I TIM C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI CHA: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0\u201ccon c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Giuse\u201d.[1] Matth\u00ea\u00f4 v\u00e0 … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-13891","6":"format-standard","7":"category-dtc-phanxico"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13891"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13891\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13892,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13891\/revisions\/13892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13891"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}