{"id":2150,"date":"2023-04-26T22:48:11","date_gmt":"2023-04-26T16:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=2150"},"modified":"2023-03-30T22:20:16","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T16:20:16","slug":"d%e1%bb%a9c-giesu-la-c%e1%bb%ada-ran-chien-gioan-101-10-%e2%80%93-cn-iv-ps-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/d%e1%bb%a9c-giesu-la-c%e1%bb%ada-ran-chien-gioan-101-10-%e2%80%93-cn-iv-ps-a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu L\u00e0 C\u1eeda R\u00e0n Chi\u00ean (Gioan 10,1-10 \u2013 CN IV PS – A)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa giao ph\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean cho.<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3n v\u0103n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 truy\u1ec7n Anh m\u00f9 s\u01a1 sinh (9,1-41). Khi chuy\u1ec3n sang ch. 10, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ga<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t <\/em>c\u00e2u d\u1eabn nh\u1eadp long tr\u1ecdng: \u201cTh\u1eadt, t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o th\u1eadt c\u00e1c \u00f4ng\u201d (10,1). C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u00eam v\u00e0o cho ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t <\/em>lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 m\u1edbi, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i m\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi truy\u1ec7n Anh m\u00f9. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi Israel (gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u) v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn anh, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u. \u201cCh\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t x\u1eed\u201d (9,39) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t \u1edf 9,41 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a sang b\u00e0i \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 10.<\/a><\/p>\n

2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

1) \u1ea8n d\u1ee5 C\u1eeda r\u00e0n chi\u00ean (10,1-5);<\/p>\n

2) Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i (10,6);<\/p>\n

3) \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 C\u1eeda r\u00e0n chi\u00ean (10,7-10).\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.- V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– r\u00e0n chi\u00ean<\/em> (1): C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i r\u00e0n chi\u00ean. C\u00f3 khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t vu\u00f4ng b\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e2y quanh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>m\u1ea3nh s\u00e2n ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t <\/em>ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, chung quanh c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n

– g\u1ecdi t\u00ean t\u1eebng con<\/em> (2): C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c t\u1eed Pal\u00e9ttina th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho nh\u1eefng con chi\u00ean h\u1ecd y\u00eau qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u00fang s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi la<\/em> (5): \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t <\/em>r\u00e0n, n\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u1ee5c t\u1eed g\u1ecdi t\u00ean c\u00e1c chi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch ch\u00fang kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– \u1ea9n d\u1ee5<\/em> (6): T\u1eeb Hy L\u1ea1p TM IV<\/em> d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 paroimia<\/em>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c BJ<\/em> d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cdiscours myst\u00e9rieux<\/em>\u201d. TOB<\/em> d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cparabole<\/em>\u201d v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00fa: \u201cL\u00e0 l\u1eddi huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, la parabole<\/em> d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ga<\/em> l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu trong th\u1eddi gian; ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i n\u00e0y trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin, \u0111\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao v\u00e0 khi Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban t\u1eb7ng\u201d. NAB<\/em> d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cfigure of speech<\/em>\u201d, v\u00e0 ch\u00fa th\u00edch l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u1eef n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi \u201cd\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c TMNL<\/em>. R.E. Brown d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cpicture<\/em>\u201d v\u00e0 Zerwick&Gr<\/em>osvenor d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201csimile, hidden saying<\/em>\u201d v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi parabol\u00ea <\/em>c\u1ee7a TMNL<\/em> (x. Hc<\/em> 47,17). V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ef1 so s\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t <\/em>d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u. N. Guillemette d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201call\u00e9gorie<\/em>\u201d (\u1ea9n d\u1ee5). Trong b\u00e0i \u1ea9n d\u1ee5, ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau sang m\u1ed9t <\/em>tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng; s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 g\u1ee3i ra. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t <\/em>b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt hay m\u1ed9t <\/em>b\u00e0i mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u \u201cTh\u1eadt, t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o th\u1eadt c\u00e1c \u00f4ng\u2026\u201d. Ta c\u00f3 ngay \u1ea9n d\u1ee5: r\u00e0n chi\u00ean g\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u00e0n chi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Yhwh, \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c t\u1eed th\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o d\u00e2n Ch\u00faa; v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111ang nghe l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb m\u1ee5c t\u1eed. V\u1eady m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa \u0111o\u00e0n chi\u00ean ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n chi\u00ean gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u. Xem th\u00eam Ga<\/em> 15,1-8.<\/p>\n

4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n chi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra h\u00f4m nay. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, th\u00f4 b\u1ea1o. H\u1ecd b\u1ecb khinh b\u1ec9 do cung c\u00e1ch hoang d\u1ea1i. H\u1ecd b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 \u00f4 u\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a \u00e1n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n chi\u00ean Pal\u00e9ttina quen quy t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o chung m\u1ed9t r\u00e0n v\u00e0o l\u00fac t\u1ed1i. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111i ngh\u1ec9. Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, khi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c t\u1eed l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda, c\u00e1c chi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn ra ti\u1ebfng anh v\u00e0 quy t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i b\u00ean anh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u00f9ng trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

* \u1ea8n d\u1ee5 C\u1eeda r\u00e0n chi\u00ean (1-5)<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ga<\/em> v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1ea1ch t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec7n Anh m\u00f9, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tri\u1ec3n khai \u00fd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n \u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n sang \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 C\u1eeda r\u00e0n chi\u00ean. Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u t\u1ee5c ng\u1eef thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u1ec1 ch\u0103n chi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p. V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi con chi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qua c\u00e1i c\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda m\u1edf ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i c\u1eeda x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai l\u00e0 k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m, k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp, v\u00e0 ai l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed. Ai kh\u00f4ng qua c\u1eeda m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i tr\u00e8o qua l\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean m\u1ed9t <\/em>c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, th\u00ec k\u1ebb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m v\u00e0 k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp. \u201cC\u00f2n ai \u0111i qua c\u1eeda m\u00e0 v\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed\u201d (c. 2). Tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ed1ng, y nh\u01b0 c\u01b0\u1edbp s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i r\u00e0n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00eam. D\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ra v\u00e0o qua c\u1eeda. V\u00ec anh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda s\u1ebb m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho anh v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau b\u1eadt. D\u00e2n B\u00ea-\u0111u-anh (B\u00e9douins) trong sa m\u1ea1c cho ch\u00fang ta h\u00f4m nay m\u1ed9t <\/em>kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi t\u1ed9c Israel ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc: trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ea5y, quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 theo ki\u1ec3u kinh t\u1ebf, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn m\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh: x\u00e9n len, u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa, \u0103n th\u1ecbt (n\u01b0\u1edbng), b\u00e1n b\u1edbt chi\u00ean khi c\u1ea7n ti\u1ec1n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan \u201cs\u1edf h\u1eefu\u201d. \u0110\u00fang ra \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ri\u00eang t\u01b0 gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean. V\u00ec anh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, chi\u00ean nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a anh. V\u00ec anh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, anh g\u1ecdi t\u00ean t\u1eebng con m\u1ed9t (kat\u2019 onoma<\/em>). V\u00ec anh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn chi\u00ean ra ngo\u00e0i (c. 3). V\u00ec anh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, anh \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean. V\u00ec anh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt,\u00a0 chi\u00ean theo sau, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i con chi\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c t\u1eed m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec anh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111i theo anh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf. Chi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0y qua ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nhau t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i hoang v\u1eafng, trong th\u1ebf \u201cdi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n\u201d, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai kh\u00e1c \u1edf quanh \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, m\u1ee5c t\u1eed bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u1eebng con chi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, chi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. V\u1eady t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111i theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Khi con chi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1; chi\u00ean ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 (c. 5).\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ra, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111ang m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u1eed s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Israel. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0n Chi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 b\u00e0i sai c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, trong bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda (1,31-34). Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda do b\u00e0i sai c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u00f4ng (1,23-31). T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c t\u1eed v\u00e0 chi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>trong nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t <\/em>ng\u01b0\u1eddi Israel: ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi D\u00e2n tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 v\u1edbi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n m\u00e0 d\u00e2n Ch\u00faa c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn khi c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 M\u1ee5c t\u1eed, l\u00e0 Tv<\/em> 23. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh<\/em>, danh hi\u1ec7u m\u1ee5c t\u1eed c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 \u00e2n c\u1ea7n, t\u1eadn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 lo cho t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng an vui c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c vua, c\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i chung, m\u1ecdi v\u1ecb h\u1eefu tr\u00e1ch trong d\u00e2n, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Trong chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, khi m\u1ed9t <\/em>ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u00cad\u00eakien<\/em> nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0i g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi che ch\u1edf m\u00e0 l\u1ebd ra h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 ra, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd: nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t v\u00e0 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng qua Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u1eeda t\u1ed1i cao, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn b\u00e0i sai t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa cho s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm l\u1ea5y d\u00e2n Ch\u00faa v\u00ec ham vinh quang v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u00ec quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n (cc. 8.10).\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

* Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i (6)<\/em><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 s\u01a1 sinh. Khi nghe \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb d\u00e2n Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed v\u1edbi qu\u00e2n tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp. C\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau b\u1ecb tr\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef c\u1eeda, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb tr\u1ecdm, k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n C\u1eeda r\u00e0n chi\u00ean v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u: \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n. Trong c\u00e1c TMNL<\/em>, th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 n\u00e0y xo\u00e1y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi; trong TM IV<\/em>, th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i t\u1eadp trung n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu.<\/p>\n

* \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 C\u1eeda r\u00e0n chi\u00ean (7-10) <\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cTh\u1eadt, t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o th\u1eadt c\u00e1c \u00f4ng: Ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1eeda cho chi\u00ean ra v\u00e0o\u201d (c. 7). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1eeda n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho chi\u00ean ra v\u00e0o, hay l\u00e0 c\u0169ng d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ra v\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e2u n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp theo: \u201cM\u1ecdi k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp\u201d (c. 8) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y (10,1-5), ta hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 c\u1eeda n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ra v\u00e0o n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng qua c\u1eeda m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e8o qua l\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ai? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00easia gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu? hay l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u1ecb Th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Qumran? Tuy nhi\u00ean, g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n v\u0103n nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau v\u00e0 Xa\u0111\u1ed1c; gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi Mt<\/em> 23.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i: \u201cCh\u00ednh t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1eeda. Ai qua t\u00f4i m\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd ra v\u00e0o v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf\u201d (c. 9). \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1eeda cho m\u1ee5c t\u1eed m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1eeda cho con chi\u00ean. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Ga<\/em> 14,6 v\u00e0 Tv<\/em> 118,20.<\/p>\n

Trong Ga<\/em> 4 v\u00e0 6, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 nghe \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh ban s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng; b\u00e2y gi\u1edd Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ban \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. M\u00f3n qu\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u201cgi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y (thys\u00ea kai apoles\u00ea <\/em>[do \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb apollymi<\/em>])\u201d c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m. Trong b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 L\u1ec1u (8,44), \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu cho bi\u1ebft ma qu\u1ef7 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n; nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa Satan v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. K\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y\u201d (apollymi<\/em>); \u1edf 3,16, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban Con m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai tin v\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec \u201ckh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t vong [= kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y [apol\u00eatai<\/em>, do \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb apollymi<\/em>]) nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi (x. 6,39). Ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111i v\u00e0o trong kh\u00f4ng gian ban s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap h\u1ecd sinh v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (3,3-6), v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c (3,16-17). C\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cra v\u00e0o\u201d: \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u00e1ch n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 ma qu\u1ef7, nh\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con c\u00e1i trong nh\u00e0 Cha (8,34-44). N\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf r\u1ea5t b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n c\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (6,35; 4,14).\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ec d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 cc. 8 v\u00e0 9-10 l\u00e0 hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 c\u1eeda (m\u00e0 c. 8 th\u00ec g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n tr\u00ean h\u01a1n), ta kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m v\u00e0 k\u1ebb c\u01b0\u1edbp \u1edf c. 8 (v\u00e0 c. 1) c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c. 10. K\u1ebb tr\u1ed9m c\u1ee7a c. 10 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n tr\u1ed9m, gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7, th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u201ck\u1ebb nh\u00e2n danh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d \u1edf 5,43, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u1ee7a b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u1ecbch v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

+ K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong l\u00f2ng Israel c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng H\u1ecdi Th\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng m\u1ee5c t\u1eed g\u1ecdi v\u00ec ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa giao ph\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean cho. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c t\u1eed gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u, ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecm gi\u1ebft con chi\u00ean, theo s\u1ef1 th\u00f4i th\u00fac c\u1ee7a Satan, t\u00ean s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n. May m\u1eafn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng nghe v\u00e0 \u0111i theo c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c t\u1eed gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y, v\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra l\u1eddi h\u1ecd n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 L\u1eddi N\u00f3i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb M\u1ee5c T\u1eed t\u1ed1i cao.<\/p>\n

5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u0110i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean: kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1eb1m trong tr\u00e1i tim, trong k\u00fd \u1ee9c, trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean. V\u1eady c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a \u0111i\u1ec7u (\u201c\u0111\u1ed3ng thanh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng\u201d) gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt; t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a \u0111i\u1ec7u n\u00e0y. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sensus fidei populi Dei<\/em>, \u201cc\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u00e2n danh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t ghen t\u1ecb v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n ch\u00fang d\u00e0nh cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t uy t\u00edn thi\u00eang li\u00eang. V\u1eady gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Qua c\u00e1c l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i Tin M\u1eebng h\u00f4m nay ghi l\u1ea1i, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau \u0111ang g\u00e2y l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean Israel v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 c\u1eeda. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ai kh\u1ecfi \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o\u201d, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng ban \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u1eeda duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111i qua, kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n chu\u1ea9n, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>uy quy\u1ec1n hay m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n thi\u00eang li\u00eang trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00edn h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

4. X\u00e9t l\u1ea1i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 y\u00ean t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111i theo \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, v\u1ecb M\u1ee5c T\u1eed duy nh\u1ea5t? V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0: nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111i theo Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng m\u1ee5c t\u1eed l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh xa m\u1ee5c t\u1eed \u1ea5y, \u0111i qua c\u1eeda r\u00e0n chi\u00ean, \u0111ang nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng do ch\u00ednh M\u1ee5c T\u1eed ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

5. H\u00f4m nay ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban th\u00eam cho c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c t\u1eed x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng thay m\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, V\u1ecb M\u1ee5c T\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c t\u1eed x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng, m\u1ed9t <\/em>v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong H\u1ecdi Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch con chi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, c\u0169ng ra v\u00e0o qua c\u1eeda \u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Lm PX V\u0169 Phan Long, ofm<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c con chi\u00ean s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ee5c t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa giao ph\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean cho. 1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh B\u1ea3n v\u0103n \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-2150","6":"format-standard","7":"category-phung-vu","8":"category-thanh-kinh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2150"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11222,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2150\/revisions\/11222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}