{"id":4603,"date":"2020-10-28T18:35:20","date_gmt":"2020-10-28T12:35:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=4603"},"modified":"2020-06-24T23:03:57","modified_gmt":"2020-06-24T17:03:57","slug":"l%e1%bb%85-m%e1%bb%abng-ch%c6%b0-thanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/l%e1%bb%85-m%e1%bb%abng-ch%c6%b0-thanh\/","title":{"rendered":"Suy Ni\u1ec7m L\u1ec5 C\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh Nam N\u1eef"},"content":{"rendered":"

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<\/strong>V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 Ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng mai h\u1eadu. Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ca ng\u1ee3i \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ecd vui h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng chan ch\u1ee9a b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang l\u1eef h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf n\u1ea7y, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u201cc\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1eadt\u201d s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a d\u1eabn h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ea7y. Ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Kh 7: 2-4, 9-14: <\/em>B\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc I, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan, mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 si\u1ebft c\u1eed h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 h\u00f9ng v\u0129 tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 v\u00e0 tri \u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ngai Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

1Galatians 3:1-3<\/span>: <\/em>Trong th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00e1nh Gioan nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu: tr\u1edf n\u00ean ngh\u0129a t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con M\u1ed9t, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki t\u00f4, v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf, d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Matthew 5:1-12<\/span>: <\/em>Trong Tin M\u1eebng M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u201cc\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1eadt\u201d, b\u1ea3n Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

B\u00c0I \u0110\u1eccC I<\/strong> (Kh 7: 2-4, 9-14)<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc I \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfm n\u1ed5i vui h\u01b0\u1edfng nhan th\u00e1nh Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m hoan l\u1ea1c thi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c. L\u1ec5 Ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1edbc L\u1ec5 C\u00e1c \u0110\u1eb3ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

1. B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1. Nh\u00e0 th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n. Th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ch \u0110a-ni-en khai m\u1ea1c v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 \u00ca-d\u00ea-ki-en, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n Gioan m\u01b0\u1ee3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1eefa kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean (th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea7y n\u1edf r\u1ed9) v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Gioan, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00f4 t\u1eadn; k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean M\u00ea-si-a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra. Th\u1eddi M\u00ea-si-a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o trong L\u1ecbch S\u1eed; t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfu soi k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u00e1nh chung. Trong s\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Gioan, m\u1ed9t dung m\u1ea1o ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb: dung m\u1ea1o Con Chi\u00ean, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4. Con Chi\u00ean v\u1eabn mang nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng hy t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Con Chi\u00ean kh\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh m\u1edf ra ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng, ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt: m\u1ecdi l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ch \u0110a-ni-en \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Antiochus Epiphane, kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 175-164 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 an \u1ee7i d\u00e2n Do th\u00e1i trong th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, s\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Gioan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf R\u00f4-ma, Domitien, cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (91-96) – v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o ni\u00ean bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf N\u00ea-ron (64-68) – c\u0169ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1: g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p ch\u1ee9a chan hy v\u1ecdng, cho h\u1ecd tho\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y ni\u1ec1m hoan l\u1ea1c thi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c, v\u00ec ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng n\u1ea7y th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e3 h\u00f3a: c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec1n tay nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. R\u00f4-ma kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u00ean, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u Ba-by-lon hay Con Th\u00fa, hay Con \u0110i\u1ebfm ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 666 (con s\u1ed1 666 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi N\u00ea-ron X\u00ea-da theo c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu t\u1ef1 Do th\u00e1i. V\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, con s\u1ed1 n\u1ea7y mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t to\u00e0n t\u1eadn c\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi con s\u1ed1 7 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o). Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ti\u00ean b\u00e1o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c R\u00f4-ma, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem thi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

2. Hai vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh:<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00f4m nay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y hai vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau: vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, g\u1ee3i ra Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu c\u1ea3nh gian nan kh\u1ed1n kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u1edf gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng gian tru\u00e2n n\u1ea7y. Vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1 \u01a1n \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfm n\u1ed5i, thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n, m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2.1- Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i gian tru\u00e2n tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf (7: 2-4):<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u200e\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u1ea7y, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i:<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng n\u1ea7y s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o? Khi n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng tr\u1ecb? Nh\u00e0 th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea7y, v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 6: 9-11, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: \u201cT\u00f4i th\u1ea5y d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0n th\u1edd, linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 rao gi\u1ea3ng L\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng. H\u1ecd l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau: \u2018L\u1ea1y Cha ch\u00ed th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, cho \u0111\u1ebfn bao gi\u1edd Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng x\u00e9t x\u1eed v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i n\u1ec1n n\u1ee3 m\u00e1u ch\u00fang con?\u2019 B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh m\u1ed9t \u00e1o tr\u1eafng; v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi ph\u00e1n b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd c\u1ee9 ngh\u1ec9 y\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn n\u1eefa, ch\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1edb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 l\u00e0 anh em c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, s\u1eafp b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc: th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u00e1c nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng tai \u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u00e1nh chung: chi\u1ebfn tranh, n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i, \u00f4n d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa x\u00e9t x\u1eed.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9:<\/em><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng, v\u00ec Con Chi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean ngai x\u00e9t x\u1eed mu\u00f4n d\u00e2n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00f3ng \u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, mang \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb ph\u00eda m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc \u0111i l\u00ean\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n: ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc n\u1ea7y m\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn, trong khi ph\u00eda T\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201c\u1ea5n\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u1eeb Ed 9: 4: \u201cH\u00e3y r\u1ea3o kh\u1eafp th\u00e0nh, kh\u1eafp Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem. H\u00e3y ghi d\u1ea5u ch\u1eef th\u1eadp tr\u00ean tr\u00e1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang r\u00ean si\u1ebft kh\u00f3c than v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u gh\u00ea t\u1edfm \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra trong kh\u1eafp th\u00e0nh\u201d. Xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u1ea7y c\u00f2n xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch Xu\u1ea5t H\u00e0nh, trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t, l\u00e3nh s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng gieo r\u1eafc c\u00e1c tai \u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1eafp x\u1ee9 Ai-c\u1eadp, tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Do th\u00e1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f4i m\u00e1u con chi\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua tr\u00ean khung c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4n t\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi tr\u00ean tr\u00e1n c\u00e1c Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu th\u00ec kh\u00e1c, thu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m linh. Th\u00e1nh Gioan d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u201c\u1ea5n t\u00edn\u201d theo ti\u1ebfng Hy-l\u1ea1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u1ea5n t\u00edn c\u1ed1t l\u00e0 g\u00ec: thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 Ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda ngay t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai sau C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i trong th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 g\u1edfi cho gi\u00e1o \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4-rin-t\u00f4 (1: 21-22) v\u00e0 trong m\u1ea1ch v\u0103n Ba Ng\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qua m\u1eadt m\u00e3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ea7y, nh\u1eefng Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00f3ng \u1ea5n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecd thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Con s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng \u1ea5n l\u00e0 144.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u00f5 t\u00e0ng 144.000 l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. 144 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a 12 x 12, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 con s\u1ed1 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n l\u00ean g\u1ea5p ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7n: 144.000, con s\u1ed1 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. 12 chi t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 12 chi t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n \u00cdt-ra-en m\u1edbi, 12 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a 12 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a Gia-c\u00f3p \/ \u00cdt-ra-en.<\/p>\n

Trong vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen l\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o v\u1edbi nhau qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi \u201cquy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi\u201d, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi bi\u1ebft bao gian nan th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 che ch\u1edf.<\/p>\n

2.2- Ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 v\u00e0 tri \u00e2n tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi <\/em>(7: 9-14):<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tham d\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem thi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i s\u00e1ch. Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 loan b\u00e1o nh\u1eefng tai \u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn, ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p ch\u1ee9a chan hy v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o:<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai n\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng \u1ea5n bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1edfi con s\u1ed1 144.000 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, hay nh\u00e0 th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh, thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n, m\u1ecdi chi t\u1ed9c, m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i? D\u00f9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u201cchi\u1ec1u k\u00edch \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a trong vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u1ea7y, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y: \u201c\u2026Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u \u0111\u00e0o chu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa mu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi chi t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n\u2026\u201d (5: 9-10).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed7 danh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00fac t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o: \u201cH\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ngai Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Con Chi\u00ean\u201d. \u201cH\u1ecd m\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o tr\u1eafng\u201d, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 vinh quang; \u201ctay c\u1ea7m nh\u00e0nh l\u00e1 thi\u00ean tu\u1ebf\u201d, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n; \u201ch\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, sau khi tr\u1ea3i qua c\u01a1n th\u1eed th\u00e1ch l\u1edbn lao\u201d, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u201ch\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eb7t s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea9y tr\u1eafng \u00e1o m\u00ecnh trong m\u00e1u Con Chi\u00ean\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 thi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c n\u1ea7y r\u1ea5t trang tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 Con Chi\u00ean. C\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc ngai v\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u1ea1y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 tung h\u00f4: \u201cA-men! Xin k\u00ednh d\u00e2ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u00fang ta l\u1eddi ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 vinh quang, s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan v\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ea1 \u01a1n, danh d\u1ef1, uy quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u00f4n thu\u1edf mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi! A-men!\u201d (ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u00e1n t\u1ee5ng ca t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u1edf 5: 12).<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u201cngai\u201d ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi tri\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n, K\u1ef3 M\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Con V\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n K\u1ef3 M\u1ee5c:<\/em><\/p>\n

\u1ede ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n K\u1ef3 M\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ngai, m\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c \u00e1o tr\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i tri\u1ec1u thi\u00ean b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1eeba t\u01b0 t\u1ebf v\u1eeba v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebf. H\u1ecd ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ngai Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede \u00cdt-ra-en, t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u K\u1ef3 M\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n (70 K\u1ef3 M\u1ee5c b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea), cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb h\u1eefu tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 cho m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng. Trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eefu tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed1n Con V\u1eadt:<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n Con V\u1eadt k\u1ef3 b\u00ed n\u1ea7y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 \u1edf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4: \u201cCon V\u1eadt th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u01b0 t\u1eed, Con V\u1eadt th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00f2 t\u01a1, Con V\u1eadt th\u1ee9 ba c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Con V\u1eadt th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng \u0111ang bay. B\u1ed1n Con V\u1eadt \u1ea5y, m\u1ed7i con c\u00f3 s\u00e1u c\u00e1nh, chung quanh v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng m\u1eaft\u201d (4: 7-8).<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng dung m\u1ea1o n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 \u00ca-d\u00ea-ki-en (Ed 1: 5-21). Xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 t\u1eeb Ba-by-lon. B\u1ed1n b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n con v\u1eadt th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i canh gi\u1eef cung \u0111\u00ec\u1ec7n Ba-by-lon. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Karibu (ng\u1eef c\u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb \u201cch\u00e9rubin\u201d), c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00ecnh s\u01b0 t\u1eed, ch\u00e2n b\u00f2 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng, b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng. Trong th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 \u00ca-d\u00ea-ki-en, nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt lai t\u1ea1p n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafng v\u00e0o xe c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa, di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u00cdt-ra-en.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n Con V\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u tu\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i tr\u00ean b\u1ed1n con v\u1eadt t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed9p v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean ngai t\u00f2a vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang th\u00ec h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. B\u1ed1n con v\u1eadt g\u1ee3i l\u00ean b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi, n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, s\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 (bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o). Ch\u00fang bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n tri c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i (chung quanh v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng m\u1eaft); ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ca ng\u1ee3i k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u00e1nh I-r\u00ea-n\u00ea th\u00e0nh Ly-on \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y trong b\u1ed1n Con V\u1eadt n\u1ea7y bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tin M\u1eebng, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong tranh th\u00e1nh Ki t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c g\u1ee3i l\u00ean ni\u1ec1m hoan l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn: \u201cV\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd lau s\u1ea1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

B\u00c0I \u0110\u1eccC II<\/strong> (1Galatians 3:1-3<\/span>)<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 duy nh\u1ea5t: \u201cngh\u0129a t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki t\u00f4 l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, nh\u1edd t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129a t\u1eed n\u1ea7y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean vi\u00ean m\u00e3n ch\u1ec9 khi ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y quang l\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

1. Ngh\u0129a t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau\u201d, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc Gioan. Th\u00e1nh Gioan ng\u00e2y ng\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u n\u1ea7y: Ch\u00faa Cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i ban th\u01b0\u1edfng cho ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u: \u201cth\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d. Theo v\u0103n h\u00f3a S\u00ea-m\u00edt, danh x\u01b0ng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd th\u00e2m s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ch\u00faa Cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi Con M\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i khi g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 \u201ccon c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i\u201d. Ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao \u201cth\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta\u201d. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u1ea7y xem ra vang d\u1ed9i l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong Tin M\u1eebng Gioan: \u201cTh\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1ch anh em kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gian, n\u00ean th\u1ebf gian gh\u00e9t anh em\u201d (Ga 15: 19).<\/p>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng Ki t\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tin hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1 bao ph\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn: th\u1ebf gian, theo ngh\u0129a ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u201c\u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d.<\/p>\n

2. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch n\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t nhan \u0111\u1ec1: \u201ct\u1eeb ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i\u201d. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ed3i b\u1edfi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1ec9 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n khi ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Con M\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u00e1nh chung. B\u1ea3n v\u0103n nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c chi\u00eam ng\u1eafm vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con M\u1ed9t s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u01a1m m\u1ea7m r\u1ed3i \u1edf n\u01a1i ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t Ngh\u0129a T\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m: th\u00e1nh Gioan \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh, xem ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 trong l\u1eddi T\u1ef1a Ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng Gioan: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vinh quang m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha ban cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 Con M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.\u201d (Galatians 1:14<\/span>).<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u1ea7y trong th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 g\u1edfi cho gi\u00e1o \u0111o\u00e0n Phi-l\u00edp-ph\u00ea: \u201cC\u00f2n ch\u00fang ta, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3ng l\u00f2ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki t\u00f4 t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e2n x\u00e1c y\u1ebfu h\u00e8n ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n x\u00e1c vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Pl 3: 20-21).<\/p>\n

TIN M\u1eeaNG<\/strong> (Matthew 5:1-12<\/span>)<\/p>\n

Tin M\u1eebng h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong lo\u1ea1t n\u0103m b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng M\u00e1t-th\u00eau. B\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u1ea7y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 7, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi C\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac (5: 3-12) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e8m theo hai l\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn d\u1ee5 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu h\u00e3y tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00ab mu\u1ed1i cho \u0111\u1eddi \u00bb v\u00e0 \u00ab \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng cho tr\u1ea7n gian \u00bb (5: 13-16). Tin M\u1eebng h\u00f4m nay ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Trong khi Lu-ca \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac \u201ctr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng\u201d (Lc 6: 17), M\u00e1t-th\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u201ctr\u00ean n\u00fai\u201d (5: 1-2) n\u00ean c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u00ab B\u00e0i Gi\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai \u00bb. N\u00fai l\u00e0 n\u01a1i thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i th\u1ea7n linh. Ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean n\u00fai Si-nai Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt cho d\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i qua \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea (cf. Xh 24: 1-2, 9). Ch\u00ednh c\u0169ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai Ga-li-l\u00ea Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n ban \u201cc\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac\u201d v\u1edbi uy quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 L\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt, c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hu\u1ea5n l\u1ec7nh: \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng m\u1edf l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u01b0 con c\u00e1i \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb n\u1ea7y v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su khai m\u1ea1c s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u1edf Ga-li-l\u00ea, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201clo\u1ea1i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d v\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cHi\u1ebfn Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n

1. Chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t<\/strong> (5: 1-2):<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u1ea5y d\u00e2n ch\u00fang t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i k\u00e9o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai. Khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed1i xu\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n b\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd\u201d. Th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su bao g\u1ed3m \u201c\u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u00ab c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u00bb. \u00ab \u0110\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng \u00bb n\u1ea7y s\u1ebd t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb (7: 28) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng khung cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean n\u00fai n\u1ea7y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec h\u1eb9p; tuy nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf cho h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ai: cho \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp chung quanh Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 danh, t\u1ea3n m\u00e1c trong th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian, \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ai, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u1ea7y, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Giao \u01af\u1edbc M\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u201cKi t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o\u201d.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac <\/strong>(5: 3-12):<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u201c l\u1eddi ch\u00fac ph\u00fac\u201d thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh trong v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Do th\u00e1i g\u1ea7n th\u1eddi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su. Chung chung, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00fac ph\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u00fac d\u1eef, theo s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ea5t s\u00ea-m\u00edt, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y song \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea3o: \u201cPh\u00fac cho anh em\u2026\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cKh\u1ed1n cho anh em\u2026\u201d c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n Lc 6: 20-23.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u00ab Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi \u00bb n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi m\u1ebd; n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u00e2u d\u00e0i b\u1edfi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, khi\u00eam h\u1ea1, c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng thanh s\u1ea1ch\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh v\u1ecbnh gia t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su minh nhi\u00ean quy chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n v\u0103n C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc n\u1ea7y. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y xem ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i M\u00ea-si-a. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y \u1edf n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Khi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i cho ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5y \u1edf n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

2.1- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Lu-ca n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb: \u201cPh\u00fac cho anh em l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3\u201d (Lc 6: 20). Th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, theo \u0111\u00fang chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u00f3a lu\u1eadt lu\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n. \u0110\u1ee9c ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u1edf l\u00f2ng ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh M\u00ea-si-a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y th\u1eadt hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean: \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su sinh ra trong c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ban tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai l\u1eafng nghe Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 theo Ng\u00e0i, Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd sai h\u1ecd ra \u0111i tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi n\u1ebdo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng bao b\u1ecb, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u01a1 tr\u1ee5i, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u1eadn m\u1ee9c s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u trong th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 hai g\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4-rin-t\u00f4: \u201cCoi nh\u01b0 ngh\u00e8o t\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m cho bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0u c\u00f3; coi nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ef3 th\u1ef1c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d (2Cr 6: 10).<\/p>\n

2.2- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ea5t H\u1ee9a\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t Ca-na-an. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea7y vang v\u1ecdng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa cho t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham (St 15: 7; 28: 4), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n phong ph\u00fa trong s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb Lu\u1eadt (\u0110nl 1: 8, 39; 4: 1, 5, 14\u2026), nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y s\u1eafc th\u00e1i c\u00e1nh chung trong s\u00e1ch I-sai-a (Isaiah 57:13; 65:9<\/span>), v\u00e0 s\u1ebd vang d\u1ed9i trong s\u00e1ch Kh\u1ea3i Huy\u1ec1n trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ed1t l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi (Kh 21: 2). Trong Tin M\u1eebng M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, \u201c\u0110\u1ea5t H\u1ee9a\u201d kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t Ca-na-an n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng mang m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 M\u00ea-si-a nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cgia nghi\u1ec7p\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc: chung chung, c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m gia nghi\u1ec7p\u201d (Matthew 25:34<\/span>; 1Cr 6: 9-10\u2026) hay \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u0129nh c\u1eedu l\u00e0m gia nghi\u1ec7p \u201d (Matthew 19:29<\/span>; Mc 10: 27; Lc 10: 25\u2026) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0: \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea5t H\u1ee9a l\u00e0m gia nghi\u1ec7p\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng nhu nh\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4, m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tin M\u1eebng duy nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. \u201cH\u00e3y h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, v\u00ec t\u00f4i hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng trong l\u00f2ng\u201d (Matthew 11:29<\/span>). \u1ede ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 12 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i cung c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00f4i T\u1edb,\u201d dung m\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su.<\/p>\n

2.3- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5\u2026\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ea1ch v\u0103n chung c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n M\u00e1t-th\u00eau v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng tinh th\u1ea7n h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea7y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, xem ra th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7i s\u1ea7u mu\u1ed9n kh\u00f3c than n\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng mang chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch M\u00ea-si-a nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ecdi gian nan th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, d\u00e2n \u00cdt-ra-en lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1ee7i an. Trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Do th\u00e1i, \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a m\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cni\u1ec1m an \u1ee7i c\u1ee7a \u00cdt-ra-en\u201d, nh\u01b0 trong Tin M\u1eebng Lu-ca, c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 Si-m\u00ea-on c\u0169ng mong ch\u1edd \u201cni\u1ec1m an \u1ee7i c\u1ee7a \u00cdt-ra-en\u201d (Lc 2: 25).<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i c\u1ea3i, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng an \u1ee7i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, \u0111au kh\u1ed5, b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n t\u1eadt nguy\u1ec1n: Ng\u00e0i ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh, n\u00e2ng d\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 mang g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cho ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.\u201d (Matthew 11:28<\/span>). Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, Ng\u00e0i d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ai s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m an \u1ee7i tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ee9c khi Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u00f3, n\u00e2ng cao n\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m vui. Ni\u1ec1m vui hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u2013 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 t\u00fac b\u1edfi vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m an \u1ee7i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, trong N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi: \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd lau s\u1ea1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft h\u1ecd. S\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft; c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n tang t\u00f3c, k\u00eau than v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u1eefa, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t\u201d (Kh 21: 4).<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau: t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tin M\u1eebng n\u1ea7y r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac. Th\u00e1nh k\u00fd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ch\u1ee7 \u00fd nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u00e1c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho h\u1ecd s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

2.4- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Lu-ca vi\u1ebft: \u201cPh\u00fac cho anh em l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3i, v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd cho anh em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c no th\u1ecfa.\u201d (Lc 6: 21), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh trong V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, tinh th\u1ea7n h\u00f3a m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y: \u201cPh\u00fac cho ai \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201cc\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, ch\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kinh th\u00e1nh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n theo ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc v\u00e0 trong Tin M\u1eebng (c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 Si-m\u00ea-on, th\u00e1nh Giu-se, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh \u00fd c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh theo L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt. \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ea7y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u1eef \u201cth\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n\u201d l\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh n\u1ea7y v\u1eeba ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i v\u1eeba v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt: \u201cN\u1ebfu anh em kh\u00f4ng \u0103n \u1edf c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh h\u01a1n c\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pha-ri-s\u00eau, th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi.\u201d (Matthew 5:20<\/span>).<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt n\u1ea7y, theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t, n\u00f3 v\u1ed1n n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i trong c\u00f5i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1eefng ai h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng h\u1ebft d\u1ea1 khao kh\u00e1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c n\u1ea7y, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n\u2013 tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

2.5- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc, l\u00f2ng x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh (theo ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1p l\u00fd). Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, l\u00f2ng x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh g\u1eb7p g\u1edf nhau: v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ee9 tha t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, l\u00f2ng x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n. \u00cdt-ra-en \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu n\u1ea7y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong su\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ca ng\u1ee3i \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu v\u00e0 t\u1eeb bi, hay n\u00e9n gi\u1eadn, gi\u00e0u l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edn\u201d (Xh 34: 6; \u0110nl 4: 31; Tv 78: 38; 86: 15; \u2026; Cn 21: 11).<\/p>\n

Trong Tin M\u1eebng Lu-ca, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su khai tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y: \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb, nh\u01b0 Cha anh em l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb. Anh em \u0111\u1eebng x\u00e9t \u0111o\u00e1n, th\u00ec anh em s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa x\u00e9t \u0111o\u00e1n. Anh em \u0111\u1eebng l\u00ean \u00e1n, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00ean \u00e1n. Anh em h\u00e3y tha th\u1ee9, th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tha th\u1ee9\u2026V\u00ec anh em \u0111ong b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5u n\u00e0o, th\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd \u0111ong l\u1ea1i cho anh em b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5u \u1ea5y.\u201d (Lc 6: 36-38).<\/p>\n

2.6- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng thanh s\u1ea1ch\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch n\u00f3i: \u201ct\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng thanh s\u1ea1ch\u201d l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n ng\u1eef kinh th\u00e1nh: \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thanh s\u1ea1ch lu\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thanh s\u1ea1ch nghi th\u1ee9c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thanh s\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thanh s\u1ea1ch b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh v\u1ecbnh gia ca ng\u1ee3i \u201ck\u1ebb tay s\u1ea1ch l\u00f2ng thanh\u201d (Tv 24); \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u2026v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng trong s\u1ea1ch!\u201d (Tv 73). Trong l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu k\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa xin \u201ct\u1ea1o cho con m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng trong tr\u1eafng.\u201d (Tv 51).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eef \u201ct\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng\u201d theo ti\u1ebfng Hy b\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f5i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u b\u00ean trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u1ea7y v\u00ec n\u00f3 n\u00eau b\u1eadt chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m h\u00f3a lu\u1eadt lu\u00e2n l\u00fd. Sau n\u1ea7y, Ng\u00e0i qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pha-ri-s\u00eau ch\u1ec9 \u201cr\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u00e9n d\u0129a, nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean trong th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng gian \u00e1c\u201d (Matthew 9:6; 23:25<\/span>)<\/p>\n

2.7- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y mang \u0111\u1eadm n\u00e9t chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch M\u00ea-si-a. \u201cV\u1ecb vua c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u201cHo\u00e0ng T\u1eed B\u00ecnh An\u201d (Isaiah 9:6<\/span>.). Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u201ch\u00f2a b\u00ecnh\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00f4ng l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc. M\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 \u00ca-li-a ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn qua s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i: \u201cN\u1ea7y Ta sai ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 \u00ca-li-a \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i\u2026N\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng cha \u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi con ch\u00e1u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng con ch\u00e1u tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi cha \u00f4ng.\u201d (Ml 3: 23-24).<\/p>\n

Ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su, c\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, gi\u1eefa b\u00e0 con h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng\u2026\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u00e2ng l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt l\u00ean Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: \u201cV\u1eady n\u1ebfu khi anh s\u1eafp d\u00e2ng l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e0n th\u1edd m\u00e0 s\u1ef1c nh\u1edb c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em \u0111ang b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi anh, th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e0n th\u1edd, \u0111i l\u00e0m h\u00f2a v\u1edbi anh em \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u00e2ng l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u201d (Matthew 5:24<\/span>).<\/p>\n

Trong Ti\u1ec7c Ly, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u201cB\u00ecnh An c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i,\u201d (Ga 14: 27); v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, b\u00ecnh an n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb trong d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. Theo b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u201ccon Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

2.8- \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cPh\u00fac thay anh em khi v\u00ec Th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t m\u1edf ra v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m \u0111\u00f3ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n ng\u1eef: \u201cV\u00ec N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u201d (5: 3 v\u00e0 10), v\u1eeba h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng khung v\u1eeba loan b\u00e1o cho ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i; trong khi s\u00e1u m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, n\u1eb1m \u1edf gi\u1eefa th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng khung n\u1ea7y, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai: \u201cV\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u2026\u201d. S\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a, gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai cho th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u1eeba tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1eeba l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi n\u1ea7y \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed9ng ra tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf \u1edf n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su. S\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng n\u1ea7y b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u201cc\u00e1nh chung\u201d c\u1ee7a N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u1ede c\u00e2u 11, b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 ba s\u1ed1 \u00edt: \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai\u201d sang ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 hai s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u: \u201cPh\u00fac thay anh em\u201d. Trong Tin M\u1eebng M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec1u ca ng\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i. Trong khi m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m mang chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i: \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i\u2026\u201d, m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: \u201cPh\u00fac thay anh em khi v\u00ec Th\u00e0y m\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i\u2026\u201d M\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m v\u00e0o trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb: \u201cv\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d sang th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng: \u201cv\u00ec Th\u1ea7y.\u201d \u1ede v\u00e0o gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea5ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u1edf n\u01a1i h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ni\u1ec1m vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c t\u1eed n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn lao d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi (5: 12), ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ea7y, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su mang \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o \u201ctrong N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi,\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Cha \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi. Ai kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, \u1edf n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa g\u1ecdi \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi con ch\u00ed \u00e1i\u201d, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0y t\u1ecf cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf n\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn th\u0103ng hoa nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t Ki t\u00f4 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn n\u1ea7y: ai d\u00e1m h\u1ee9a ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u201cv\u00ec m\u00ecnh,\u201d n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh ngang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha?<\/p>\n

Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu. V\u00e0o l\u00fac th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Palestine ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c c\u00f4ng k\u00edch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt c\u0169, h\u1ecd xem nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o Ki t\u00f4 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o. R\u1ed3i, th\u00e1nh T\u00ea-pha-n\u00f4 b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng gi\u1eadn d\u1eef n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1, th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea, anh c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan, b\u1ecb x\u1eed tr\u1ea3m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 44. Th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4, th\u00e1nh B\u00e1c-na-b\u00ea v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb truy n\u00e3, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp, giam t\u00f9\u2026Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 R\u00f4-ma. Nh\u01b0ng s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3, d\u00f9 b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u201cl\u00f2ng h\u00e2n hoan b\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ee5c v\u00ec danh \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4.\u201d (Cv 5: 41). <\/strong><\/p>\n

Lm Ignati\u00f4 H\u1ed3 Th\u00f4ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/div>Galatians 3:1-3<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
1<\/span>O senseless Galatians, who hath bewitched you that you should not obey the truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ hath been set forth, crucified among you?<\/div>
2<\/span>This only would I learn of you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?<\/div>
3<\/span>Are you so foolish, that, whereas you began in the Spirit, you would now be made perfect by the flesh?<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 5:1-12<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
1<\/span>And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain, and when he was set down, his disciples came unto him.<\/div>
2<\/span>And opening his mouth, he taught them, saying:<\/div>
3<\/span>Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.<\/div>
4<\/span>Blessed are the meek: for they shall possess the land.<\/div>
5<\/span>Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.<\/div>
6<\/span>Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after justice: for they shall have their fill.<\/div>
7<\/span>Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.<\/div>
8<\/span>Blessed are the clean of heart: for they shall see God.<\/div>
9<\/span>Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called children of God.<\/div>
10<\/span>Blessed are they that suffer persecution for justice' sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.<\/div>
11<\/span>Blessed are ye when they shall revile you, and persecute you, and speak all that is evil against you, untruly, for my sake:<\/div>
12<\/span>Be glad and rejoice, for your reward is very great in heaven. For so they persecuted the prophets that were before you.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Galatians 3:1-3<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
1<\/span>O senseless Galatians, who hath bewitched you that you should not obey the truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ hath been set forth, crucified among you?<\/div>
2<\/span>This only would I learn of you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?<\/div>
3<\/span>Are you so foolish, that, whereas you began in the Spirit, you would now be made perfect by the flesh?<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Galatians 1:14<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
14<\/span>And I made progress in the Jews' religion above many of my equals in my own nation, being more abundantly zealous for the traditions of my fathers.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 5:1-12<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
1<\/span>And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain, and when he was set down, his disciples came unto him.<\/div>
2<\/span>And opening his mouth, he taught them, saying:<\/div>
3<\/span>Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.<\/div>
4<\/span>Blessed are the meek: for they shall possess the land.<\/div>
5<\/span>Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.<\/div>
6<\/span>Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after justice: for they shall have their fill.<\/div>
7<\/span>Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.<\/div>
8<\/span>Blessed are the clean of heart: for they shall see God.<\/div>
9<\/span>Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called children of God.<\/div>
10<\/span>Blessed are they that suffer persecution for justice' sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.<\/div>
11<\/span>Blessed are ye when they shall revile you, and persecute you, and speak all that is evil against you, untruly, for my sake:<\/div>
12<\/span>Be glad and rejoice, for your reward is very great in heaven. For so they persecuted the prophets that were before you.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Isaiah 57:13; 65:9<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
57<\/span>13<\/span>When thou shalt cry, let thy companies deliver thee, but the wind shall carry them all off, a breeze shall take them away, but he that putteth his trust in me, shall inherit the land, and shall possess my holy mount.<\/div>
65<\/span>9<\/span>And I will bring forth a seed out of Jacob, and out of Juda a possessor of my mountains: and my elect shall inherit it, and my servants shall dwell there.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 25:34<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
34<\/span>Then shall the king say to them that shall be on his right hand: Come, ye blessed of my Father, possess you the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 19:29<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
29<\/span>And every one that hath left house, or brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or lands for my name's sake, shall receive an hundredfold, and shall possess life everlasting.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 11:29<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
29<\/span>Take up my yoke upon you, and learn of me, because I am meek, and humble of heart: and you shall find rest to your souls.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 11:28<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
28<\/span>Come to me, all you that labour, and are burdened, and I will refresh you.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 5:20<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
20<\/span>For I tell you, that unless your justice abound more than that of the scribes and Pharisees, you shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 9:6; 23:25<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
9<\/span>6<\/span>But that you may know that the Son of man hath power on earth to forgive sins, (then said he to the man sick of palsy,) Arise, take up thy bed, and go into thy house.<\/div>
23<\/span>25<\/span>Woe to you scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites; because you make clean the outside of the cup and of the dish, but within you are full of rapine and uncleanness.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Isaiah 9:6<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
6<\/span>For a CHILD IS BORN to us, and a son is given to us, and the government is upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called, Wonderful, Counsellor, God the Mighty, the Father of the world to come, the Prince of Peace.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 5:24<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
24<\/span>Leave there thy offering before the altar, and go first to be reconciled to thy brother: and then coming thou shalt offer thy gift.<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 Ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng mai h\u1eadu. Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ca ng\u1ee3i \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ecd vui h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng chan ch\u1ee9a b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-tranquang","4":"post-4603","6":"format-standard","7":"category-loi-chua-hom-nay"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4603"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11671,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4603\/revisions\/11671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}