{"id":5688,"date":"2012-02-22T08:14:17","date_gmt":"2012-02-22T02:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=5688"},"modified":"2012-02-22T12:42:43","modified_gmt":"2012-02-22T06:42:43","slug":"cac-hanh-vi-ton-giao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/cac-hanh-vi-ton-giao\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c H\u00e0nh Vi T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"L\u1ec5 Tro (Mt 6,1-6.16-18)<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c (quan h\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng ngang: x. Mt 5,21-48), \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i theo m\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha (quan h\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng d\u1ecdc: x. 6,1-18). Ba v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra: b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0103n chay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ba t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Do-th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n:
\n1) Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung (6,1);
\n2) Ba vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c (6,2-6.16-18):
\na) B\u1ed1 th\u00ed (cc. 2-4),
\nb) C\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n (cc. 5-6),
\nc) \u0102n chay (cc. 16-18).<\/p>\n

Ba \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 nhau, th\u00e0nh hai c\u00e1ch song song: l\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u2013 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u2013 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng; l\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u2013 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u2013 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 nhau: c\u00f4ng khai \/ \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u; \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y \/ \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00faa Cha th\u1ea5y; ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \/ ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa Cha.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ta th\u1ea5y \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafm khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c v\u1ec7ic \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

3.- V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y (1): \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb theaomai c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n (nh\u01b0 di\u1ec5n k\u1ecbch)<\/p>\n

– b\u1ed1 th\u00ed (2): Ele\u00eamosyn\u00ea l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ele\u00eam\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 eleos, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u1eeb H\u00edp-ri (k)hesed.
\n-B\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 (2): Hypokrit\u00eas c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cdi\u1ec5n vi\u00ean\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hypokrit\u00eas di\u1ec5n k\u1ecbch, h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m n\u01a1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n: h\u1ecd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta khen ng\u1ee3i, th\u00e1n ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

-tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i (4): B\u1ea3n hy-ng\u1eef n\u00f3i tr\u1ed1ng: apod\u00f4sei, \u201cs\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y\u201d (apo h\u00e0m \u00fd c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c; m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n n\u1ee3). Trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

-ph\u00f2ng (6): Tameion, \u201cphong\u201d \u0111\u00e2y, trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 Pal\u00e9ttina, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 \u201cbu\u1ed3ng (\u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m)\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ea7m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng (x. Is 26,20; 2 V 4,33).<\/p>\n

4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung (1)
\nC\u00e2u m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft ch. 6 v\u1edbi 5,20: \u201cN\u1ebfu anh em kh\u00f4ng \u0103n \u1edf c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh h\u01a1n (d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t: \u201cn\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a anh em kh\u00f4ng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o h\u01a1n) c\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau, th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi\u201d. Trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh, t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d (sedeqah) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ee9c tin.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cha (3,17; 5,16.45; 6,1.4.6.8.9.14.15.18; 7,11.21). C\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i mang d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00edn t\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u00f3ng k\u1ecbch. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhan Ng\u00e0i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. S\u1ef1 trong s\u00e1ng, s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i n\u1eefa. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ban cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1eebng ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c (= d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t, \u201cl\u00e0m s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh, dikaiosyn\u00ean\u201d) tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t (pros) ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y (theath\u00eanai)\u201d (x. cha Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ebf Thu\u1ea5n). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng. L\u00e0m c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi khen v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng v\u1ed7 tay c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi danh th\u01a1m ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o gi\u1ea3 danh, nh\u1eafm tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n (theaomai), th\u00ec tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, v\u00ec ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Do-th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. Mt n\u00eau ra ba h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Israel \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c: b\u1ed1 th\u00ed (6,2-4), c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n (6,5-6) v\u00e0 \u0103n chay (6,16-18).<\/p>\n

* Ba vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c (2-6.16-18)<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1edb hai c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c thi: 1) \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y\u201d v\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd khen ng\u1ee3i\u201d (cc. 2.5.16); \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn \u201c\u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3\u201d; 2) trong quan h\u1ec7 th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u201cCh\u00faa Cha, \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u1ea5y trong n\u01a1i b\u00ed \u1ea9n\u201d (cc. 4.6.18); \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 theo.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhan Ch\u00faa Cha \u201cn\u01a1i k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o: (cc. 4.16.18) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201ch\u00e0nh vi b\u00ed m\u1eadt\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f4ng khai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhan Ch\u00faa Cha, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201cth\u1ea5y trong n\u01a1i k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e2u xa nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con tim.<\/p>\n

a) Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed (cc. 2-4). B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u201cc\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d theo ph\u00e9p c\u1ea3i danh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 thay v\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cb\u1ed1 th\u00ed\u201d, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d. L\u00fd do: s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Pal\u00e9ttina \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t sau L\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh-t\u1eeb bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u01b0u ti\u00ean theo ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cb\u1ed1 th\u00ed\u201d (x. Xh 22,20-26; 23; Lv 25; \u0110nl 15; Hc 29,1tt). Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc hi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3. V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa coi l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 hy sinh: n\u00f3 x\u00f3a t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1eadn \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 (x. \u0110n 4,24 (LXX); Hc 35,2). \u201c\u0110\u1eebng \u2026 nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m\u201d. C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng quy h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng cho c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, cho ti61ng t\u0103m c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi.n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ngth\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o t\u1eeb ph\u00eda Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed theo c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1eebng cho tay tr\u00e1i bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c tay ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m\u201d (c. 3). H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i khi bi\u1ebfu t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3icoi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

b) C\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n (cc. 5-6). C\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n trong \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u1edd, t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u00f4i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c trong nh\u00e0, chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i (x. Is 58,3-7; Er 2,4; Tb 12,8; Br 1,5). Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edd n\u00e0o trong ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ngc\u00f3 k\u00e8m theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi ng\u1ee3i khen (ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng) d\u00e2ng k\u00ean Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc c\u0169ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y (x. Lc 5,33; 1 Tx 5,17). Trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 coi ch\u1eebng nh\u1eefng m\u00e9o m\u00f3 m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p. B\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u00fac nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ng\u00e0y\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c (\u0111\u1ee9ng, giang tay ho\u1eb7c gi\u01a1 tay, c\u00fai m\u00ecnh, qu\u00fd g\u1ed1i, ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ee5c, v.v.) t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.s\u1ef1 khoe khoang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 len l\u1ecfi v\u00e0o trong l\u1ed1i h\u00e0nh x\u1eed ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u00e1nh thi\u00eang n\u00e0y. B\u1ecdn \u201c\u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3\u201d kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 (x. Mt 22,18), m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai, \u00fd th\u1ee9c hay kh\u00f4ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c, ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ebfn nghi th\u1ee9c. H\u1ecd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng khi m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt, th\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ph\u1ea3i coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, cho d\u00f9 \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 \u0111i t\u1edbi t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e2u, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eafm cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u1ec3 tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ca ng\u1ee3i. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u00fd s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i nghi th\u1ee9c Do-th\u00e1i v\u1ec1 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1ee3i ra c\u00e1ch c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn khi b\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 khoe khoang, v\u1ee5 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, gi\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh. L\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u1edf trong chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4n ngoan (x. Am 5,21-25; Hs 8,11-13; Mk 6,6-8; Gr 7; Ed 18; Is 58,1-12; Ge 2,12-13; v.v.). L\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu b\u1ea3o \u201cv\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng, \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda l\u1ea1i\u201d (c. 6) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y ph\u1ea3i theo s\u00e1t m\u1eb7t ch\u1eef. Ai c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n trong t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 danh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y. Ngay c\u1ea3 trong thinh l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi \u00edch k\u1ef7. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng x\u00f3ay v\u00e0o m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Khi \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, n\u01a1i ph\u00f2ngh k\u00edn, \u00e0m v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. D\u00f9 sao \u201cvi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u\u201d v\u1eabn gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 \u0111i t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: \u201cV\u00e0 Cha c\u1ee7a anh, \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho anh\u201d.<\/p>\n

c) \u0102n chay (cc. 16-18). \u0102n chay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi. Ki\u00eang c\u1eef c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quen thu\u1ed9c trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Do-th\u00e1i. N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh theo ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n chay t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn 40 ng\u00e0y; n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh theo tu\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n chay t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn ba tu\u1ea7n. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi L\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u0103ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u1eddi gian \u0103n chay h\u00e0ng n\u0103m (Ng\u00e0y L\u1ec5 X\u00e1 t\u1ed9i, K\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u1edd; c\u00e1c tai h\u1ecda c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng; v.v.. Xem Dcr 7,3.5; 8,19; Er 4,16; Nkm 9,1). Ng\u00e0y chay n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y Kippur (Lv 16,29; 23,27-32), v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0103n chay c\u00f3 k\u00e8m theo c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 nh\u1eb1m n\u00eau b\u1eadt ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: than v\u00e3n, g\u00e0o kh\u00f3c, m\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u00e1o th\u00f4 h\u00e8n, r\u1eafc b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 tro l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ecf c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, b\u1ecf s\u0103n s\u00f3c th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, b\u1ecf t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i gi\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi, ng\u1ee7 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u0103n chay m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n hai l\u1ea7n. Vi\u1ec7c \u0103n chay h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00f4 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00f3 thanh luy\u1ec7n, x\u00e1 t\u1ed9i, ban \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 (x. 1 Sm 7,6; 2 Sm 12,6; 1 V 21,27; Gr 36,9; Ge 1,13-14; 2,15; Gn 3,7; Er 8,21-23; \u0110n 9,3; Tb 12,8; Et 4,16; Tv 35,13; 69,11; v.v.).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft \u00e1n vi\u1ec7c \u0103n chay nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f4i khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta theo \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n chay. Thay v\u00ec di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nhm\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh ra v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, t\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0103n chay ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ra. Thay v\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh khoe khoang. S\u1ee9 ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt; tr\u00e1i tim, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u0169, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n xa Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Vi\u1ec7c \u0103n chay c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eddi th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eebng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ecd l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. R\u1eeda m\u1eb7t, x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00f3 l\u1ec5 m\u1eebng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 cho ng\u00e0y tang ma, n\u00ean ch\u00fang che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u00e0 h\u1ed1i nh\u00e2n b\u1eaft m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0103n chay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eebng l\u1ec5 b\u1edfi v\u00ec bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhan Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c m\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng mang m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 \u0111o\u1ea1n 5,13-16: m\u1ecdi l\u1ed1i x\u1eed s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u00f4n vinh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u00ecnh ra m\u00e0 khoe khoang hay t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

+ K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf, th\u00ec m\u1ea5t ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea7n linh v\u00e0 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o l\u00e0m v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng-kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ea3n v\u0103n v\u00e0 v\u0103n c\u1ea3nh (x. Mt 5,43-48; 6,9-13) m\u1eddi ta n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i Ch\u00faa Cha v\u00e0 quna h\u1ec7 Cha-con. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u1eefu-th\u1ec3-tr\u01b0\u1edbc-Ch\u00faa-Cha, \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ph\u00eda Ch\u00faa Cha. C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trung th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n siunh hoa tr\u00e1i b\u00ean trong: Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u201c\u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i\u201d quan h\u1ec7 ta thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb1m ngay b\u00ean trong: n\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng quan h\u1ec7 Cha-con.<\/p>\n

5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u201cs\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d theo Tin M\u1eebng, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o gi\u1ea3 danh, quy ng\u00e3, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm m\u1ea5t ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1eadt, ch\u0169 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n v\u1eeba phi l\u00fd v\u1eeba nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

2. Khi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i coi l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u1edf xa ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh m\u1ecdi \u00fd ng\u1ea7m khi l\u00e0m h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0o to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh cao si\u00eau v\u00e0 ngay th\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0m \u201ctr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d, c\u00f2n b\u00ean kia l\u00e0m \u201ctr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d. B\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec l\u1ea5y lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, c\u00f2n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu th\u00ec ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

3. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ee5ng-c\u1ee5-h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u00e9o m\u00f3 kh\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u1edfi v\u00ec xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh ta t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00e1ch l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Ng\u00e0i, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i, trao \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p. N\u01a1i c\u00f4 t\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh khoe khoang, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap th\u00f4ng giao v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

4. Vi\u1ec7c \u0103n chay, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi \u0111au kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n vui cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n chay, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u01a1n. L\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi h\u00e3y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 vui t\u01b0\u01a1i thay v\u00ec u \u00e1m th\u1ea3m s\u1ea7u nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ngh\u0129a chung cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1i Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecbu \u0111au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2n hu\u1ec7, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n chay c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Lm PX V\u0169 Phan Long, ofm<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1ec5 Tro (Mt 6,1-6.16-18) 1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c (quan h\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng ngang: x. Mt 5,21-48), \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i theo m\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha (quan h\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng d\u1ecdc: x. 6,1-18). Ba v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5698,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,14],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-5688","6":"format-standard","7":"has-post-thumbnail","8":"category-mua-chay","9":"category-suy-niem-loi-chua"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5688"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5688\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}