{"id":6315,"date":"2024-04-07T09:44:07","date_gmt":"2024-04-07T03:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=6315"},"modified":"2024-06-09T16:43:21","modified_gmt":"2024-06-09T10:43:21","slug":"suy-ni%e1%bb%87m-chua-nh%e1%ba%adt-ii-ph%e1%bb%a5c-sinh-nam-b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/suy-ni%e1%bb%87m-chua-nh%e1%ba%adt-ii-ph%e1%bb%a5c-sinh-nam-b\/","title":{"rendered":"Suy Ni\u1ec7m Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II Ph\u1ee5c Sinh – N\u0103m B"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II Ph\u1ee5c Sinh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u1ea7y \u0111em l\u1ea1i trong su\u1ed1t M\u00f9a Ph\u1ee5c Sinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Ng\u0169 Tu\u1ea7n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cv 4: 32-35<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi: chia s\u1ebb cho nhau nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 c\u01a1m \u0103n \u00e1o m\u1eb7c.<\/em><\/p>\n

1Galatians 5:1-6<\/span>\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Gioan nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ph\u1ee5c Sinh \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ga 20: 19-31<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong Tin M\u1eebng h\u00f4m nay, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ph\u1ee5c Sinh hi\u1ec7n ra cho c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma, qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee9ng tin n\u1ea7y, Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eafn g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta: \u201cPh\u00fac thay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 tin\u201d<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00c0I \u0110\u1eccC I (Cv 4: 32-35)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong su\u1ed1t M\u00f9a Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc I \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn bao qu\u00e1t tr\u00ean cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu t\u1ea1i Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem.<\/p>\n

1. B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n: ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00eau b\u1eadt nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4, v\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i thu\u1edf ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i; ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4, m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh k\u00fd Lu-ca l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n: t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o hay bi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng kinh qua, th\u00e1nh Lu-ca \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng hai n\u0103m \u1edf Pa-l\u00e9t-tin trong khi th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m \u1edf X\u00ea-da-r\u00ea (59-60), \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y tai nghe. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tra c\u1ee9u t\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n n\u00e0y \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u0103n phong, t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7u s\u00ea-m\u00edt \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, n\u00ean ng\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7u Hy-l\u1ea1p trau chu\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o lan tr\u00e0n nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1nh k\u00fd Lu-ca. \u00d4ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi, v\u1eeba \u1edf n\u01a1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ea7y chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5), v\u1eeba \u1edf n\u01a1i s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

Ba l\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh Lu-ca ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu n\u1ea7y, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c. Trong chu tr\u00ecnh Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 n\u0103m B n\u1ea7y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft th\u1ee9 hai. B\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (Cv 2: 42-47) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II Ph\u1ee5c Sinh n\u0103m A; c\u00f2n b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft th\u1ee9 ba (Cv 5: 12-16) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II Ph\u1ee5c Sinh n\u0103m C.<\/p>\n

2. M\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd:<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c Do th\u00e1i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c Do th\u00e1i h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i (Cv 2: 9) s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng nhau t\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn, h\u1ecd thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp: gi\u00e0u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ngh\u00e8o, d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0 t\u1ebf (Cv 6: 7), kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nam hay n\u1eef (Cv 5: 14).<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c nhau n\u1ea7y, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd v\u1edbi nhau: m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin duy nh\u1ea5t g\u1eafn b\u00f3 h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau, ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 ph\u1ee5c sinh trong vinh quang.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Lu-ca c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh che d\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u1eefng tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ea1p nham n\u1ea7y, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi k\u00eau tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu Do th\u00e1i h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu Do th\u00e1i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh k\u00fd g\u1ee3i l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 duy nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

3. M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a chung:<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 duy nh\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin n\u1ea7y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i chung; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u chia s\u1ebb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 c\u01a1m \u0103n \u00e1o m\u1eb7c. Vi\u1ec7c chia s\u1ebb n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n. Ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00f4ng Ba-na-ba, m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y l\u00ea-vi thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3o S\u00fdp. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t, \u201c\u00f4ng b\u00e1n \u0111i l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n \u0111em \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3\u201d<\/em> (Cv 4: 37).<\/p>\n

M\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng thi \u0111ua. L\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu Carthage cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai. C\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n n\u1ea7y ph\u00f4 di\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00e1n ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o T\u1ebft-tu-li\u00ean l\u1eebng danh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o nh\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o n\u1ea7y theo. \u00d4ng h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng ca ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n n\u1ea7y \u1edf n\u01a1i vi\u1ec7c chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, l\u00f2ng \u01b0u \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>\n

4. Kh\u00f4ng ai ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00e1n \u0111i, l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n \u0111em \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3\u201d<\/em>. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh Lu-ca mu\u1ed1n m\u1eb7c cho c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 n\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc th\u00e1i ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u1eefng c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb trong khung c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3. Ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a \u201cph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 anh em\u201d<\/em>. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i B\u00e0n Ti\u1ec7c Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u00e0u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ngh\u00e8o, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 sao?<\/p>\n

5. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t t\u00f9y theo nhu c\u1ea7u.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Lu-ca s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd. \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201cph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t\u201d<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o ch\u00e0ng thanh ni\u00ean gi\u00e0u c\u00f3: \u201cH\u00e3y b\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec anh c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t<\/strong> cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o\u201d<\/em> (Lc 18: 22). Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn Tin M\u1eebng k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1ee9c tranh ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Lu-ca v\u1ec1 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

B\u00c0I \u0110\u1eccC II (1Galatians 5:1-6<\/span>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3, Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ch\u00fang ta suy ni\u1ec7m c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan: c\u00e1c th\u01b0 v\u00e0 Tin M\u1eebng Gioan, chung cho ba c\u1ea3 ba n\u0103m Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa M\u00f9a Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi (ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt III Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb Tin M\u1eebng Lu-ca v\u1ec1 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Em-mau).<\/p>\n

Ba b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ean t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy cho th\u00e1nh Gioan. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 v\u0103n phong r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng Gioan n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. Th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 ba b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 n\u1ea7y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 g\u1edfi cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n mi\u1ec1n Ti\u1ec3u \u00c1 b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Th\u00e1nh Gioan nh\u1ea5n r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c tin. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4 (\u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a) v\u00e0 l\u00e0 Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Gioan li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i, v\u00ec ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi anh em \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, \u201cy\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt\u201d<\/em> l\u00e0 hoa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a \u201cm\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa th\u1ef1c l\u00f2ng\u201d<\/em>. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, th\u00e1nh Gioan c\u0169ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u1edbi l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

1. G\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4.<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4. H\u00e0nh vi n\u1ea7y d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o trong cung l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha, \u0110\u1ea5ng sinh ch\u00fang ta ra l\u00e0m con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n si\u00eau nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi nhau trong m\u1ed1i t\u1eed h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 lu\u1eadn t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 ch\u00ed m\u1ea1ng cho nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb sai l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a hai tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c Do th\u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o thuy\u1ebft, \u0111ang ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n m\u00e0 b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 n\u1ea7y g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

1.1- H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c Do th\u00e1i:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c Do th\u00e1i. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecd ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, con c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Giu-se v\u00e0 b\u00e0 Ma-ri-a, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a nh\u1edd ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda v\u00e0 nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u t\u1ea5n phong. Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4 (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u t\u1ea5n phong), \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1, nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u1ea7y t\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch ra kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat T\u1eed N\u1ea1n. V\u00ec t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1ea7n linh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ch\u1ecbu \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan: \u201cPh\u00e0m ai tin r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa sinh ra\u201d<\/em>. Trong m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n, th\u00e1nh Gioan vi\u1ebft: \u201cAi l\u00e0 k\u1ebb d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ch\u1ed1i r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4? K\u1ebb \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00ean ph\u1ea3n Ki-t\u00f4, l\u00e0 k\u1ebb ch\u1ed1i Ch\u00faa Cha v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Con\u201d<\/em> (1Ga 2: 22).<\/p>\n

Hai t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u: \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4 v\u00e0 Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i trong b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 n\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

1.2- Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o thuy\u1ebft:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ea7y xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n. H\u1ecd nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea7n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong nh\u1eefng mi\u1ec1n Ti\u1ec3u \u00c1 n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc n\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ea7y cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i qua \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa qua \u01a1n th\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ea7n hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nghi th\u1ee9c khai t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng suy lu\u1eadn n\u1ea7y, th\u00e1nh Gioan \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n linh m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha ban ngay t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc cho nh\u1eefng ai tin v\u00e0o Con c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ai tin r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 sinh ra t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Cha, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 sinh h\u1ea1 si\u00eau nhi\u00ean n\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng suy lu\u1eadn tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ea7y, th\u00e1nh Gioan n\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u201cm\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa\u201d<\/em> v\u00e0 \u201cy\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/em> nh\u01b0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

2. \u0110\u1ee9c Tin v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c \u00c1i:<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e1nh Gioan d\u1ea1n d\u0129 x\u00e1c quy\u1ebft: \u201cC\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d<\/em>. \u0110\u1ee9c \u00e1i Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u1eafm r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u v\u00e0o t\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o ng\u1ee5y th\u1ea7n b\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i theo \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng anh em c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n. T\u1ed5 \u1ea5m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/em>. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf 3: 23, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: ph\u1ea3i tin v\u00e0o Con c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng: \u201cC\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1\u201d<\/em>. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su: \u201cV\u00ec \u00e1ch t\u00f4i \u00eam \u00e1i, v\u00e0 g\u00e1nh t\u00f4i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng\u201d<\/em> (Matthew 11:30<\/span>). Th\u00e1nh \u00c2u-tinh \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n l\u1eddi n\u1ea7y trong m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c danh ti\u1ebfng: \u201c\u1ede \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ecdc m\u1ec7t; hay n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ecdc m\u1ec7t, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 nh\u1ecdc m\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau\u201d<\/em> (De bono viduitatis<\/em> 26).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu trung th\u00e0nh s\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n k\u00e9p: \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i, trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 an \u1ee7i h\u1ecd: \u201cC\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00ec m\u1ecdi k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa sinh ra \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gian\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 mang \u0111\u1eadm n\u00e9t Gioan: ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng th\u1ebf gian (th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u theo ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tin nh\u01b0 trong Tin M\u1eebng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0). Trong th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan n\u1ea7y, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201cchi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng\u201d <\/em>\u00a0l\u1eadp \u0111i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u00fang ta th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gian, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1edd l\u00f2ng tin\u201d<\/em>. Ch\u00fang ta l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng th\u00e1nh Gioan x\u01b0ng h\u00f4: \u201cch\u00fang ta\u201d<\/em>, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 h\u1ecd; ng\u00e0i nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf cho h\u1ecd l\u00fd do cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd: \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb sai l\u1ea1c, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su. V\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e1nh T\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng trong m\u00e1u T\u1eed N\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 th\u00f4i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ng\u1ee5y gi\u00e1o kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 trong m\u00e1u hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 m\u00e1u m\u00ecnh ra.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn th\u00e1nh Gioan c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2n ban cao v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e1u v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2m th\u00e2u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (Ga 19: 34-35). V\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n nh\u00e3n ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p Th\u00e1nh T\u1ea9y v\u00e0 B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u00e1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh, th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c, l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ee9c tin chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ea7y ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, ch\u00ednh Ng\u00e0i g\u00ecn gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u1ede n\u01a1i l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd n\u1ea7y, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c b\u00fat chi\u1ebfn. V\u00e0i tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u201cthu\u1ed9c Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed\u201d<\/em> v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng \u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u201cth\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3i\u201d<\/em> c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u201cthu\u1ed9c Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed\u201d<\/em>. \u1ea4y v\u1eady, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh truy\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ea7y l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho Ch\u00faa Con khi sai ph\u00e1i Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch th\u01b0 n\u00e0y k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1eadn Ba Ng\u00f4i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1eadn Ba Ng\u00f4i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i trong b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan.<\/p>\n

TIN M\u1eeaNG (Ga 20: 19-31)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trang Tin M\u1eebng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ni\u1ec1m x\u00e1c t\u00edn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d<\/em>. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9ng tin c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd, v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0o Tu\u1ea7n B\u00e1t Nh\u1eadt Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, b\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u00e1nh k\u00fd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su hi\u1ec7n ra cho th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma \u201ct\u00e1m ng\u00e0y sau\u201d<\/em>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u00e0o \u201cchi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n\u201d <\/em>sau \u0111\u00f3. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt n\u1ea7y hai t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft: \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ph\u1ee5c Sinh hi\u1ec7n ra cho m\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho T\u00f4-ma c\u0169ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su ph\u1ee5c sinh hi\u1ec7n ra cho m\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 (20: 19-23)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cChi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n\u201d<\/em> t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn th\u1eddi gian n\u1ea7y r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd: ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau tham d\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ebb b\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ph\u1ee5c Sinh hi\u1ec7n ra cho th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u201ct\u00e1m ng\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3\u201d<\/em>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 h\u1ecdp nhau l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb b\u1edfi v\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng thi\u1ebfu T\u00f4-ma. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 T\u00f4-ma \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tha thi\u1ebft g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 quy t\u1ee5 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u1eeba m\u1edbi x\u1ea3y ra: vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 tr\u1ed1ng, quang c\u1ea3nh kh\u0103n che m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eabn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u0103ng v\u1ea3i li\u1ec7m, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u00e0 Ma-ri-a M\u00e1c-\u0111a-la trong s\u1ed1 v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ph\u1ee5c Sinh v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed1ng trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed hoang mang v\u1eeba hy v\u1ecdng l\u1eabn s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i: \u201cN\u01a1i c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u1edf, c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn, v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i\u201d<\/em>. Di\u1ec5n ng\u1eef \u201cv\u00ec s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i\u201d<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp \u0111i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong Tin M\u1eebng Gioan, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00f3, nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a anh m\u00f9 t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u00f2ng vo \u201cv\u00ec s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i\u201d<\/em> (Ga 9: 22). Trong Tin M\u1eebng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 gi\u00e1o quy\u1ec1n Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ra \u00e1n t\u1eed cho Th\u1ea7y b\u00e2y gi\u1edd s\u1ebd ra tay v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u1ea7y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su th\u00ecnh l\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u201cc\u00e1c c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn\u201d<\/em>; Ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh \u1edf gi\u1eefa n\u1ed7i h\u00e3i h\u00f9ng xao xuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n phi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1eddng Em-mau (Lc 24: 13-32). N\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n phi\u1ec1n s\u1ebd s\u1edbm bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ni\u1ec1m vui.<\/p>\n

1.1- B\u00ecnh an cho anh em.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y theo phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111em s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a, \u0111\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea7y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i v\u00ec th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng. Ng\u00e0i \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an qua s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i: kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra Ng\u00e0i, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su cho h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf tay v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn Ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn t\u00edch v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 tr\u1ed1ng: m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y trong ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9; v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ch\u00ednh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u1ea5y m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng ma: ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m, g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, ch\u00ednh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u1ea5y mang l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u201cc\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp ni\u1ec1m vui\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n

1.2- Nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng th\u00e1nh Gioan n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf tay v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, trong khi th\u00e1nh Lu-ca trong b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt song song vi\u1ebft: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tay ch\u00e2n ra cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng xem\u201d<\/em> (Lc 24: 40). Th\u00e1nh Gioan l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh k\u00fd duy nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh R\u00f4-ma l\u1ea5y l\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e2m th\u00e2u c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su. Th\u00e1nh k\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u00e1u c\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y ra, \u00e2n ban t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4. Th\u00e1nh k\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: cu\u1ed9c sinh h\u1ea1 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i trong v\u00e0 b\u1edfi ph\u00e9p Th\u00e1nh T\u1ea9y v\u00e0 B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00e1nh k\u00fd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. Ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u Ph\u1ee5c Sinh n\u1ea7y, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c sai c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 \u0111i thi h\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean: v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi giam m\u00ecnh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng, trong c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1eeda kh\u00f3a then c\u00e0i, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su ra l\u1ec7nh l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ra \u0111i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u201ch\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/em> kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t ai.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o h\u1ecd, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ed5i Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0110\u1ea5ng Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, tr\u00ean h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ban cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n tha th\u1ee9 cho anh em m\u00ecnh\u2026 nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi h\u1ecd: m\u00e1u Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 ra \u0111\u1ec3 tha th\u1ee9 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 phong nhi\u00eau c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 T\u1eed N\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su ph\u1ee5c sinh hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma (20: 24-29):<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.1- T\u00f4-ma c\u1ee9ng tin.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn g\u1eafn b\u00f3 r\u1ea5t m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su; th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 tin v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i. V\u00e0o l\u00fac l\u00ean Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem sau c\u00f9ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u0103m h\u1edf n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n: \u201cC\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/em> (Ga 11: 16). Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft \u00f4 nh\u1ee5c tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1; c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft n\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tan th\u00e0nh m\u00e2y kh\u00f3i. Ni\u1ec1m th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng l\u1eabn n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n phi\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a T\u00f4-ma ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd Tin M\u1eebng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Tin M\u1eebng n\u1ea7y ba l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t \u00f4ng v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m tr\u00ed th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec3n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn: \u201cTh\u01b0a Th\u1ea7y, ch\u00fang con kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Th\u1ea7y \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u, l\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang con bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d <\/em>(Ga 14: 4-5); v\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Ph\u1ee5c Sinh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng do ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. Trong m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t d\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma: \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u \u0111inh \u1edf tay Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ecf ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0o l\u1ed7 \u0111inh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0o c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 tin\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n

2.2- L\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ea3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n b\u1ed1c l\u1eeda n\u1ea7y \u0111ang \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong n\u1ed7i phi\u1ec1n mu\u1ed9n, trong khi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c \u0111ang h\u1edbn h\u1edf vui m\u1eebng; v\u00ec th\u1ebf, Ng\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng: T\u00e1m ng\u00e0y sau, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi T\u00f4-ma.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201c\u0110\u1eb7t ng\u00f3n tay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn xem tay Th\u1ea7y. \u0110\u01b0a b\u00e0n tay ra m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn Th\u1ea7y\u2026\u201d<\/em>. B\u1ea3n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n \u00f4ng l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Gioan \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ch\u00faa y\u00eau khi \u0111i v\u00e0o trong ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9: \u201c\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tin\u201d<\/em>. Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u00f4ng tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a con, l\u1ea1y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a con !\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su\u201d<\/em>. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f2n d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y Th\u1ea7n T\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh? Ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a T\u00f4-ma di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft \u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su b\u1ea3o: \u201cV\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Th\u1ea7y n\u00ean anh m\u1edbi tin\u201d<\/em>, \u0111o\u1ea1n, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5m ph\u00fac nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su nh\u1eafn g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng bao la c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i: \u201cPh\u00fac thay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 tin!\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng Gioan. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u1ea7y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m M\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ed9t, m\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00f4-ma l\u00e0 th\u1ea5m th\u00eda nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Lm Inhaxi\u00f4 H\u1ed3 Th\u00f4ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kinhthanhvn.org<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/div>Galatians 5:1-6<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
1<\/span>Stand fast, and be not held again under the yoke of bondage.<\/div>
2<\/span>Behold, I Paul tell you, that if you be circumcised, Christ shall profit you nothing.<\/div>
3<\/span>And I testify again to every man circumcising himself, that he is a debtor to the whole law.<\/div>
4<\/span>You are made void of Christ, you who are justified in the law: you are fallen from grace.<\/div>
5<\/span>For we in spirit, by faith, wait for the hope of justice.<\/div>
6<\/span>For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision: but faith that worketh by charity.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Galatians 5:1-6<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
1<\/span>Stand fast, and be not held again under the yoke of bondage.<\/div>
2<\/span>Behold, I Paul tell you, that if you be circumcised, Christ shall profit you nothing.<\/div>
3<\/span>And I testify again to every man circumcising himself, that he is a debtor to the whole law.<\/div>
4<\/span>You are made void of Christ, you who are justified in the law: you are fallen from grace.<\/div>
5<\/span>For we in spirit, by faith, wait for the hope of justice.<\/div>
6<\/span>For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision: but faith that worketh by charity.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 11:30<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
30<\/span>For my yoke is sweet and my burden light.<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II Ph\u1ee5c Sinh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u1ea7y \u0111em l\u1ea1i trong su\u1ed1t M\u00f9a Ph\u1ee5c Sinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Ng\u0169 Tu\u1ea7n. Cv 4: 32-35 \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch s\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 n\u1ea7y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ki-t\u00f4 … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6306,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-6315","6":"format-standard","7":"has-post-thumbnail","8":"category-loi-chua-hom-nay"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6315"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12083,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315\/revisions\/12083"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6306"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}