{"id":6502,"date":"2012-05-03T08:33:12","date_gmt":"2012-05-03T02:33:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=6502"},"modified":"2012-05-04T07:08:32","modified_gmt":"2012-05-04T01:08:32","slug":"cay-nho-th%e1%ba%adt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/cay-nho-th%e1%ba%adt\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2y Nho Th\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"

(Gioan 15,1-8 – CN V PS-B)<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 toan t\u00ednh n\u00e0o nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/em> <\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 15 v\u00e0 16 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh, b\u1edfi v\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch. 14: \u201cN\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady! Ta \u0111i kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e2y!\u201d? Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i cho r\u1eb1ng sau khi \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi b\u00e0n \u0103n, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 trong Nh\u00e0 Ti\u1ec7c Ly ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t <\/em>ph\u00f2ng k\u1ebf c\u1eadn (Maldonat, Schanz, Knabenbauer, Calmes, Tillman). Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1edbi ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, sau m\u1ed9t <\/em>hi\u1ec7u l\u1ec7nh ra \u0111i qu\u00e1 r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i (86 c\u00e2u). Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1eeba \u0111i v\u1eeba n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n (Godet, Fillion, Wescott, Swete). Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd n\u1ebfu \u1edf mi\u1ec1n qu\u00ea, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 trong th\u00e0nh Gi\u00earusalem, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn thung l\u0169ng K\u00edtr\u00f4n. \u0110\u00e3 th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ch. 18!<\/p>\n

Hai gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t <\/em>b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c cho c\u00e1c ch. 13\u00ad-17 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n minh b\u1edfi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 b\u1ea3n. H\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch. 15 v\u00e0 16 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>ph\u1ea7n do ch\u00ednh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u00eam v\u00e0o sau (Lepin, Durand, Lagrange, Lebreton, Huby). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: v\u00ec t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 xa r\u1ed3i trong th\u1eddi gian, ng\u00e0i c\u1ee9 vi\u1ebft r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i b\u1ed5 sung; do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch. 15 v\u00e0 16 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ba \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh: s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nhau d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e2y nho (15,1-17); s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 loan b\u00e1o nh\u1eefng b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i (15,18\u00ad16,4a); \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ra \u0111i v\u00e0 ban c\u00e1c l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a cho th\u1eddi gian Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t (16,4b-33). Ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t ch. 14. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>b\u1ed5 t\u00fac cho c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb ghi l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n 15,1-17 c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Con kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec3n khai r\u00f5 b\u1eb1ng trong ch. 14, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef r\u1ea5t s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 do s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 karpos<\/em>, \u201ctr\u00e1i\u201d (8 l\u1ea7n), agap\u00ea<\/em>, \u201ct\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d (4 l\u1ea7n), m\u00ean\u00f4<\/em>, \u201c\u1edf l\u1ea1i\u201d theo ngh\u0129a th\u1ea7n b\u00ed (11 l\u1ea7n), ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u00e0i Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 (6,27-56), d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch. 14, nh\u01b0ng trong quan h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n kh\u1ed1i 15,18\u00ad16,4a, ngay \u1edf \u0111\u1ec3m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3o Tr\u1ee3 (15,26), t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o c\u00e1c b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a B\u00e0i Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb c\u00e1nh chung theo c\u00e1c TMNL<\/em> (Mt<\/em> 24,1-23 \/\/) v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c. H\u1eb3n l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 TM IV<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb sau Ti\u1ec7c Ly \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Mt<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 gom v\u00e0o B\u00e0i Gi\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean n\u00fai nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu (Guillemette).<\/p>\n

2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 15,1-17. Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ranh gi\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n (15,1-8.9-11.12-17) nh\u1edd c\u00e1c c\u00e2u \u201c\u0111\u00f3ng khung\u201d (\u201cCha Th\u1ea7y\u201d: 15,1.8; \u201csinh hoa tr\u00e1i\u201d: 15,2.8; \u201cnhi\u1ec1u\u201d: 15,2.8; \u201c\u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n\/truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y\u201d: 15,12.17; \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 anh em th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nhau\u201d: 15,12.17).<\/p>\n

Ri\u00eang ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

A = 1-2
\nB = 3-4a
\nC = 4bcd
\nD = 5
\nC\u2019= 6
\nB\u2019= 7
\nA\u2019= 8<\/p>\n

3.-V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng nho<\/em> (1): D\u1ecbch s\u00e1t ge\u00f4rgos<\/em> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0o x\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n

– ch\u1eb7t \u0111i \u2026 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a<\/em> (2): Trong ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u ch\u01a1i ch\u1eef \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y do hai \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u (paranomasia<\/em>): airein<\/em> (ch\u1eb7t) v\u00e0 kathairein<\/em> (t\u1ec9a). Tuy hai \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y nho, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 airein<\/em> v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cl\u1ea5y \u0111i, mang \u0111i (= gi\u1ebft) v\u00e0 kathairein<\/em> v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cthanh luy\u1ec7n\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng nho, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

– c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh s\u1ea1ch<\/em> (2-3): \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>ki\u1ec3u ch\u01a1i ch\u1eef gi\u1eefa katharei<\/em>, \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a\u201d v\u00e0 katharoi<\/em>, \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh s\u1ea1ch\u201d.<\/p>\n

– l\u1eddi<\/em> (3): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu (x. Ga<\/em> 5,38; 1 Ga<\/em> 2,24). Ch\u00ednh gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t <\/em>khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 n\u00ean thanh s\u1ea1ch. Ch\u00ednh l\u00f2ng tin g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u1ecd v\u1edbi c\u00e2y nho v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd n\u00ean thanh s\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

– \u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/em> (4): \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201c\u1edf l\u1ea1i\u201d (men\u00f4<\/em>) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ch. 15 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 TM IV<\/em>. \u201c\u1ede l\u1ea1i\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00e1m ch\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c c\u00e2u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i \u201c\u1edf l\u1ea1i\u201d trong l\u1eddi (8,31), trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau (15,9-10), trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng (1 Ga<\/em> 2,10), trong Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (1 Ga<\/em> 4,13-16). C\u00f2n v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, \u201c\u1edf l\u1ea1i\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 ban \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu (x. 1 Ga<\/em> 2,27; 3,9.15; 4,12-15). Do trung th\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu g\u1eafn b\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng n\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 cho lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. S\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng h\u00e0m \u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng giao n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ti\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cho t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, trong b\u00e0i Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb c\u00e1o bi\u1ec7t, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u \u00fd h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0, sau khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i mang hoa tr\u00e1i, s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 chu to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n 15,1-8 v\u1edbi trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 a. 5 (D): \u201cTh\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nho, anh em l\u00e0 c\u00e0nh. Ai \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u1ea7y, anh em ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. B\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00eau b\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n C\u00e2y nho th\u1eadt t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c mang hoa tr\u00e1i (15,2.4.5.8.16). Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 trong hai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1edbi c\u0169ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn hoa tr\u00e1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7. Khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samari \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: \u201cAi g\u1eb7t th\u00ec l\u00e3nh ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 thu hoa l\u1ee3i (= tr\u00e1i) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi [\u2026]. Th\u1ea7y sai anh em \u0111i g\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00ednh anh em \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ra\u201d (4,36.38). Khi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1ed9t <\/em>v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hy-l\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: \u201cN\u1ebfu h\u1ea1t l\u00faa gieo v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft \u0111i, th\u00ec n\u00f3 v\u1eabn tr\u01a1 tr\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh; c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ch\u1ebft \u0111i, n\u00f3 m\u1edbi sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c\u201d (12,24; x. 15,5.8). Trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea3n v\u0103n nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111i xa h\u01a1n v\u00f2ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t l\u00faa ch\u1ebft \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nho m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i mang nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1i t\u1ed1t t\u01b0\u01a1i. Trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (x. 12,32); trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho th\u1ea5y hoa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n v\u0103n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u201cmang hoa tr\u00e1i\u201d, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y qua ba l\u1ea7n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cnhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i\u201d (karpon pleiona \/ polyn pherein<\/em>) \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u (c. 2), \u1edf gi\u1eefa (c. 5) v\u00e0 \u1edf cu\u1ed1i (c. 8), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u1edf y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m (x. c\u1ea3 \u201csinh [mang] hoa tr\u00e1i\u201d \u1edf cc. 2ab.4b). \u0110\u1ec3 sinh hoa tr\u00e1i, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p (m\u00ean\u00f4<\/em>) v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng hai c\u00e1ch: c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c (\u201c\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y, nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong anh em\u201d: c. 4a; \u201cai \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y\u201d: c. 5b; \u201cn\u1ebfu anh em \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong anh em\u201d: c. 7ab) v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c (\u201cn\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i [g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n] v\u1edbi c\u00e2y nho, anh em c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y\u201d: c. 4cd; \u201cai kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y\u201d: c. 6a). H\u1ec7 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu-c\u00e2y nho, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e0nh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng sinh hoa tr\u00e1i (c. 4bc) v\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7t \u0111i (c. 2a), b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111i (c. 6bcde). Trong khi c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng sinh hoa tr\u00e1i th\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111i (airei<\/em>: c. 2a), c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh mang hoa tr\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng nho (ge\u00f4rgos<\/em>) c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a (katharei<\/em>: c. 2b) nh\u1edd l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i (logos<\/em>: c. 3b) m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ra. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 thanh luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 (c. 3; x. 13,10). S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 \u1edf l\u1ea1i (menein<\/em>) c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (ta rh\u00eamata<\/em>) trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 cho l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn (c. 7) b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n v\u00e0o trong tim c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho con tim h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi con tim c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha, khi\u1ebfn cho l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ef1a s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e2y nho, s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n sinh hoa tr\u00e1i d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh Ch\u00faa Cha (c. 8), l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng nho (c. 1).<\/p>\n

+ K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e2y nho v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh nho cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00eau b\u1eadt d\u00e2y li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u00ean trong b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c mang hoa tr\u00e1i. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e0nh nho, v\u00ec li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e2y nho, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y nho, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu, nh\u1edd g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 n\u00e0y b\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng theo n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i cho bi\u1ebft. <\/strong><\/p>\n

5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y tr\u00edch t\u1eeb b\u00e0i Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng phong ph\u00fa, n\u00ean \u0111\u0103t b\u1ea3n v\u0103n v\u00e0o trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c Ly. L\u1eddi ch\u00fac ph\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn r\u01b0\u1ee3u nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 c\u00e2y nho. C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e2y nho m\u00e0 v\u00ed D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, s\u1ef1 \u00e2n c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 x\u01b0a kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n cho D\u00e2n Ch\u00faa. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ngay \u1edf tr\u1ea7n gian n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4.<\/p>\n

2. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 phong ph\u00fa n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 toan t\u00ednh n\u00e0o nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t <\/em>k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u1edf trong th\u1ebf li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn do ch\u1ed7 ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd mang hoa tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng theo \u0111\u00f3 (c. 2).<\/p>\n

3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh nho c\u1ee9 l\u1edbn l\u00ean m\u00e0 v\u1eabn li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong ph\u00fa nh\u1edd d\u00f2ng nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y? C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong h\u1ecd (c. 7) v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi r\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (15,10). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: c\u00e1c l\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi r\u0103n ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh hoa tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

4. Trong c\u00e1ch Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 sinh hoa k\u1ebft tr\u00e1i, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh. Khi s\u1ed1ng trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n, g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng, L\u1eddi, \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng b\u00ean trong, Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 khi do h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 do thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, do tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, do \u00fd ch\u00ed y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, v.v., ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t <\/em>sai l\u1ea7m hay r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u1ea5t trung n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi hoa tr\u00e1i, Ch\u00faa \u201cc\u1eaft t\u1ec9a\u201d linh h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 con tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, thanh luy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, x\u00e9n \u0111i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang chi\u1ebfm c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u00edch. Khi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m sao tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi hy sinh, khi mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc theo \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f4i khi Ch\u00faa Cha d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u1eaft x\u00e9n v\u00e0o x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt ch\u00fang ta, trong linh h\u1ed3n ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ee9 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00ecnh th\u00eam b\u1eb1ng d\u00f2ng nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00ec nh\u00ecn t\u1edbi c\u00e1c hoa qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

5. C\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c suy t\u01b0 t\u1eeb b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n C\u00e2y nho th\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y nho sinh tr\u00e1i \u1edf c\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c c\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 trang \u0111i\u1ec3m cho c\u00e2y nho. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh sai tr\u00e1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y nho. Nh\u01b0ng \u201csinh nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i\u201d kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t <\/em>n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. Tuy nhi\u00ean, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng nho, l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha.<\/p>\n

Lm PX V\u0169 Phan Long, ofm <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

kinhthanhvn.net<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(Gioan 15,1-8 – CN V PS-B) B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 toan t\u00ednh n\u00e0o nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. 1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 15 v\u00e0 16 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh, … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6526,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-6502","6":"format-standard","7":"has-post-thumbnail","8":"category-thanh-kinh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6502\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6526"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}