{"id":6926,"date":"2012-06-14T00:24:20","date_gmt":"2012-06-13T18:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=6926"},"modified":"2013-06-02T18:30:53","modified_gmt":"2013-06-02T12:30:53","slug":"tong-th%c6%b0-porta-fidei","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/tong-th%c6%b0-porta-fidei\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00f4ng Th\u01b0 Porta Fidei"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00d4NG TH\u01af<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cD\u01af\u1edaI H\u00ccNH TH\u1ee8C T\u1ef0 S\u1eaeC\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

PORTA FIDEI \u2013 C\u00c1NH C\u1eecA \u0110\u1ee8C TIN<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee8C GI\u00c1O HO\u00c0NG B\u00caN\u00ca\u0110ICT\u00d4 XVI<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec2 C\u00d4NG B\u1ed0 N\u0102M \u0110\u1ee8C TIN<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u201cC\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d<\/em> (X. Cv 14:27) v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho ch\u00fang ta, d\u1eabn v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh.\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc qua ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3 khi L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn b\u1edfi \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. B\u01b0\u1edbc qua ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi b\u00ed t\u00edch R\u1eeda T\u1ed9i (X. Romans 6:4<\/span>), nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, hoa qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng mu\u1ed1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai tin v\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (X. Ga 17:22), nh\u1edd h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i \u2013 Ch\u00faa Cha, Ch\u00faa Con v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n –\u00a0 l\u00e0 tin v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau (X. 1 Galatians 4:8<\/span>): Ch\u00faa Cha, khi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, \u0111\u00e3 sai Con c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i xu\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang ta; \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c tr\u1ea7n gian; Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh qua c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean trong khi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u00e0y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

2. Ngay t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u1ebf V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1edd g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. Trong b\u00e0i hu\u1ea5n t\u1eeb trong Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 khai m\u1ea1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c M\u1ee5c T\u1eed trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, ph\u1ea3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra kh\u1ecfi hoang \u0111\u1ecba, \u0111i v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu v\u1edbi Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea5ng ban cho ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng sung m\u00e3n\u201d<\/em> [1]. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c coi \u0111\u1ee9c tin nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng khai ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn [2]. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f2 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eefa trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin s\u00e2u xa \u0111ang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 cho mu\u1ed1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u1ecb che l\u1ea5p (X. Matthew 5:13-16<\/span>). Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Samaria, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta tin v\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u00fac t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch v\u1ecdt l\u00ean d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (X. Galatians 4:14<\/span>). Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i s\u1edf th\u00edch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh trung th\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng B\u00e1nh H\u1eb1ng S\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ban \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (X. Ga 6:51). Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u1eabn c\u00f2n vang d\u1ed9i trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9: \u201c<\/em>\u00d0\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c hay h\u01b0 n\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi<\/em>\u201d<\/em> (Ga 6:27). C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1eafc m\u1eafc h\u00f4m nay: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa?\u201d<\/em> (Ga 6:28). Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu: \u201c<\/em>\u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y tin v\u00e0o \u00d0\u1ea5ng Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 sai \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u201d <\/em>(Ga 6:29). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

4. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin<\/em>. N\u0103m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2012, k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 50 n\u0103m khai m\u1ea1c C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng chung Vatican\u00f4 II, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o l\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 Vua V\u0169 Tr\u1ee5, ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2013. Ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2012 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u 20 n\u0103m ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u201cS\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o\u201d<\/em>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb Ti\u1ec1n Nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II [3] c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin. V\u0103n ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng G\u00edam M\u1ee5c (TH\u0110GM) kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u0103m 1985 mong \u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd [4] v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a TH\u0110GM \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4i tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2012 l\u00e0 \u201cT\u00e2n Ph\u00fac \u00c2m H\u00f3a (T\u00e1i Rao Gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng) \u0111\u1ec3 Truy\u1ec1n Th\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Tin Kit\u00f4 Gi\u00e1o\u201d<\/em>. \u0110\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t suy t\u01b0 v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin. V\u1ecb Ti\u1ec1n Nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, V\u1ecb T\u00f4i T\u1edb Ch\u00faa Phaol\u00f4 VI c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1967, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m cu\u1ed9c t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Hai Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 v\u00e0 Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean th\u1ee9 19 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m long tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 trong to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 \u201cm\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u1ea5y\u201d<\/em>; ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u201cc\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c, n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i, khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn\u201d<\/em> [5]. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1edd c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y m\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cs\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, thanh t\u1ea9y n\u00f3, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 n\u00f3, v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean x\u1ee9ng n\u00f3\u201d<\/em> [6]. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t l\u1edbn lao x\u1ea3y ra trong n\u0103m \u1ea5y l\u00e0m cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1eed h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng n\u0103m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. N\u0103m [\u0110\u1ee9c Tin] \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng \u201cB\u1ea3n tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Tin c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n Ch\u00faa\u201d <\/em>[7], \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb bao th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh gia s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu, c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh trong nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

5. D\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh, v\u1ecb Ti\u1ec1n Nhi\u1ec7m \u0110\u00e1ng K\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 coi N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 \u201cm\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1eadu C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng\u201d<\/em> [8], Ng\u00e0i \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u1ea5y, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 50 n\u0103m khai m\u1ea1c C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb Ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 gia s\u1ea3n, theo l\u1eddi Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, \u201ckh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3y may gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, hay s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a n\u00e0o.<\/em> Ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Hu\u1ea5n Quy\u1ec1n, trong l\u00f2ng Truy\u1ec1n Th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh\u2026 H\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 cao C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n cao c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i<\/em>: trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 v\u1eeba b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\u201d [9]. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh l\u1edbn lao \u0111\u1ec3 canh t\u00e2n H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u201d<\/em> [10].<\/p>\n

6.\u00a0 Vi\u1ec7c canh t\u00e2n H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn: b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gian, c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m cho L\u1eddi Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng. Ch\u00ednh C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, trong Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf t\u00edn l\u00fd Lumen Gentium<\/em> (\u00c1nh S\u00e1ng Mu\u00f4n D\u00e2n),<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTrong khi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u2018\u0110\u1ea5ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef3 \u1ed1\u2019 (Dt 7:26) kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i (X. 2 Cr 5:21), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1n t\u1ed9i t\u1ed9i cho d\u00e2n (Dt 2:17), th\u00ec H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, \u00f4m \u1ea5p c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u1eeba th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u1eeba lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ea9y, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 canh t\u00e2n. H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u2018ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc trong cu\u1ed9c l\u1eef h\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng an \u1ee7i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u2019, trong khi loan b\u00e1o Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn (X. 1 Cr 11:26). Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ban s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t, trong ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1eefng \u0111au bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 trung th\u00e0nh t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gian m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa, d\u00f9 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i bao ph\u1ee7, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi, chung cu\u1ed9c, m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d<\/em> [11].<\/p>\n

Trong vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea5y, N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 canh t\u00e2n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf duy nh\u1ea5t. Trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd \u01a1n tha t\u1ed9i (X. Cv 5:31). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3, T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau n\u00e0y d\u1eabn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi: \u201c<\/em>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mai t\u00e1ng v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda trong c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00d0\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft nh\u1edd vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/em>\u201d<\/em> (Romans 6:4<\/span>). Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi n\u00e0y h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i m\u1edbi m\u1ebb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. T\u00f9y theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, n\u00e3o tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb t\u1eeb, tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c tin <\/em>ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qua \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i<\/em>\u201d<\/em> (Gl 5:6) tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, thay \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (X. Romans 12:2<\/span>; Colossians 3:9-10<\/span>; Ephesians 4:20-29<\/span>; 2 Cr 5:17).<\/p>\n

7. \u201cCaritas Christi urget nos – T\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta\u201d<\/em> (2 Cr 5:14): ch\u00ednh t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng. Ng\u00e0y nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, Ch\u00faa sai ch\u00fang ta ra \u0111i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t (X. Matthew 28:19<\/span>). Qua t\u00ednh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 thu h\u00fat con ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: trong m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, Ng\u00e0i tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, \u1ee7y th\u00e1c cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. V\u00ec v\u1eady ng\u00e0y nay c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y x\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u00e2n Ph\u00fac \u00c2m h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m cho vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ee9c tin. Vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u1edd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y. Th\u1ef1c ra, \u0111\u1ee9c tin t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui. \u0110\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta sinh hoa k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, v\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n trong \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1eady v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng: th\u1ef1c ra, n\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi L\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u201ctr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1edd tin\u201d<\/em> [12]. Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh Hipp\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 an n\u01a1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa [13]. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, trong \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gia s\u1ea3n phong ph\u00fa kh\u00f4n s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 gi\u00fap v\u1eabn c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong khi \u0111i t\u00ecm Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u201cc\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd tin m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c, m\u1ed7i ng\u1ea3y m\u1ed9t h\u01a1n, trong tay c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n v\u00ec b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

8. Trong d\u1ecbp vui m\u1eebng n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i xin m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n huynh Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi K\u1ebf V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang n\u00e0y m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa ban cho ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c tin qu\u00ed gi\u00e1. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1eed h\u00e0nh N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin<\/em> n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 trung th\u00e0nh h\u01a1n v\u1edbi Tin M\u1eebng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u xa nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin n\u01a1i Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00ednh t\u00f2a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ee9c tin ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. C\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n d\u00f2ng tu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9, v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u0169 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng Kinh Tin K\u00ednh<\/em> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng khai trong N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

9. Ch\u00fang ta mong mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng N\u0103m <\/em>n\u00e0y kh\u01a1i d\u1eady n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i t\u00edn h\u1eefu kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin<\/em> c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 v\u1edbi x\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh<\/em> \u0111\u1ee9c tin trong ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5, l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh\u201d<\/em> [14]. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u mong r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/em> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. T\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng, c\u1eed h\u00e0nh, s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n [15], v\u00e0 suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i t\u00edn h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i coi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong N\u0103m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng kinh Tin K\u00ednh. Kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 kinh nguy\u1ec7n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn khi ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a phong ph\u00fa, Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 nghi th\u1ee9c redditio symboli<\/em>, v\u1ec1 trao Kinh Tinh K\u00ednh: \u201cBi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m th\u00e1nh m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 anh ch\u1ecb em c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u00f4m nay anh ch\u1ecb em t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00ean, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi m\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, Ch\u00faa ch\u00fang ta\u2026 V\u00ec v\u1eady, anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc Kinh \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng anh ch\u1ecb em ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef cho Kinh \u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed anh ch\u1ecb em, anh ch\u1ecb em ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean n\u00f3 khi d\u00f9ng b\u1eefa, th\u00ec th\u1ea7m n\u00f3 trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ngay c\u1ea3 trong gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a anh ch\u1ecb em\u201d<\/em> [16].<\/p>\n

10. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n v\u1ea1ch ra m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ee9c tin, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Th\u1eadt ra, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa gi\u1eefa h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta tin v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i n\u00e0y khi ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: \u201c<\/em>V\u1edbi t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tin, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh; v\u00e0 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9.<\/em>\u201d <\/em>(Romans 10:10<\/span>). T\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 r\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh vi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1y l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 b\u00e0 Li\u0111ia l\u00e0 th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y. Th\u00e1nh Luca k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng, khi \u1edf th\u00e0nh Philiph\u00ea, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea9y, Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 \u0111i ra \u0111\u1ec3 rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng cho v\u00e0i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef; trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u00e0 Li\u0111ia v\u00e0 \u201cCh\u00faa m\u1edf l\u00f2ng cho b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 n\u00f3i\u201d<\/em> (Cv 16,14). \u00dd ngh\u0129a ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng trong c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng. Th\u00e1nh Luca d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ee9c tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u1eeb khi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng m\u1edf ra, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng ngo\u00e0i mi\u1ec7ng ng\u1ee5 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng khai. Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ri\u00eang t\u01b0. \u0110\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201c\u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ch\u00faa\u201d<\/em> d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta tin. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c tin ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ef1 do, n\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh tin. H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, trong ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Ng\u0169 Tu\u1ea7n (Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n xu\u1ed1ng), \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch c\u00f4ng khai \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tin v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh b\u1ea1o cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thi h\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn v\u00e0 can \u0111\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi v\u1eeba c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1eeba c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Th\u1ef1c ra, ch\u00ednh H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin. Trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn b\u00ed t\u00edch R\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 gia nh\u1eadp d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0 S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o<\/em> l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng: \u201c\u2019T\u00f4i tin\u2019; l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed7i t\u00edn h\u1eefu tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong l\u00fac ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda T\u1ed9i. \u2018Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin\u2019 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c h\u1ecdp nhau trong C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng. \u2018T\u00f4i tin\u2019 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, M\u1eb9 ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i \u2018T\u00f4i tin\u2019, \u2018Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin.\u2019\u201d<\/em> [17]<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0ng thu\u1eadn, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 trong \u00fd ch\u00ed nh\u1eefng g\u00ec H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1 ra. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c tin d\u1eabn v\u00e0o to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, khi ch\u00fang ta tin, ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee9c tin, v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng t\u1ef1 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i [18].<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong khi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c tin, tuy v\u1eady v\u1eabn ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd ngh\u0129a chung cu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cm\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u\u201d th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh l\u00fd tr\u00ed con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang trong m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n\u201d<\/em> [19]. \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc ghi trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00f3a t\u1ea9y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, bu\u1ed9c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm n\u1ebfu Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ch\u00fang ta [20]. Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1eeda cho ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

11. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ee9c tin, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o<\/em> m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II. Trong T\u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfn \u201cFidei Depositum (Kho T\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Tin)\u201d,<\/em> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 30 n\u0103m khai m\u1ea1c C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cS\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e2n to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh… T\u00f4i nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn S\u00e1ch n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qui lu\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d<\/em> [21].<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n chung \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi n\u1ed9i dung c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o<\/em>. Th\u1eadt ra, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n m\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ra trong hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng B\u1eadc Th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd<\/em> c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t k\u00fd \u1ee9c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n trong gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Trong ch\u00ednh c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o<\/em> tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt. Trong h\u1ebft trang n\u00e0y sang trang kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd<\/em> kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh. Th\u1ef1c ra, ph\u1ea7n tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng b\u00ed t\u00edch, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ed t\u00edch th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu. C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ea5y, gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd<\/em> v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng lu\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

12. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, trong N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin n\u00e0y, S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o<\/em> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c Tin, qua s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c C\u01a1 Quan kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t V\u0103n Ki\u1ec7n, cung c\u1ea5p cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c ra, \u0111\u1ee9c tin ng\u00e0y nay \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n g\u00e2y ra t\u1eeb n\u00e3o tr\u1ea1ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, thu h\u1eb9p l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.Tuy nhi\u00ean, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd s\u1ee3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u00e0o, v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau [22].<\/p>\n

13. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quan tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin<\/em> n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111an k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. Trong khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p l\u1edbn lao m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec1u sau ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4i th\u00fac trong m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m ch\u00fa ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, \u201cl\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d<\/em> (Dt 12:2): n\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecdi lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. Ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho th\u1ea3m tr\u1ea1ng kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a tha th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu, v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft: t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong vi\u1ec7c Ch\u00faa l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong vi\u1ec7c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia s\u1ebb s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u00e3 ghi d\u1ea5u hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chan h\u00f2a.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 tin \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng M\u1eb9 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 (X. Lc 1:38). Khi vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m b\u00e0 Elisabeth, M\u1eb9 c\u1ea5t cao b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh thi ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ed1i Cao v\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng Ng\u00e0i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ai t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i (X, Lc 1:46-55). V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 vui m\u1eebng v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 sinh Con m\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh (X. Lc 2:6-7). Trong khi t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh Giuse, hi\u1ec1n phu c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9, M\u1eb9 \u0111em Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu sang Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u00ear\u00f4\u0111\u00ea (X. Matthew 2:13-15<\/span>). V\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c tin M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 theo Ch\u00faa trong khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u1edf v\u1edbi l\u1ea1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3i Golgota (X. Ga 19:25-27). V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, v\u00e0 gi\u1eef m\u1ecdi k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m trong l\u00f2ng (X. Lc 2:19,51), M\u1eb9 th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y cho Nh\u00f3m M\u01b0\u1eddi Hai t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi M\u1eb9 trong Nh\u00e0 Ti\u1ec7c Ly \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (x. Cv 1:14; 2:1-4).<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 theo Th\u1ea7y (X. Mc 10:28). C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tin v\u00e0o l\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 loan b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (X. Lc 11:20). C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi m\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1edbi (X. Ga 13:34-35). Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gian, theo m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh mang Tin M\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi lo\u00e0i th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o (X. Mc 16:15) v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 loan b\u00e1o cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec1m vui Ph\u1ee5c Sinh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng trung th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, quy t\u1ee5 quanh gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3, trong c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5, g\u00f3p chung nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng anh ch\u1ecb em kh\u00e1c (X. Cv 2:42-47).<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n cao c\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau: tha th\u1ee9 cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh cho \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c, kh\u00f3 ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh theo tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee3i ch\u1edd Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 loan b\u00e1o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u00e1p b\u1ee9c v\u00e0 n\u0103m h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi (x. Lc 4:18-19).<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin qua c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam n\u1eef thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong S\u00e1ch S\u1ef1 S\u1ed1ng (X. Kh 7:9; 13:8), \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c theo Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu: trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u1edf s\u1edf l\u00e0m, trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng: b\u1edfi nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

14. N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf: \u201c<\/em>V\u1eady \u0111\u1ee9c tin, \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1eady, \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i, c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng cao qu\u00fd h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i.\u201d <\/em>(1 Cr 13:13). V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u00f2n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, lu\u00f4n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, Th\u00e1nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u201c<\/em>Th\u01b0a anh em, c\u00f3 \u00edch g\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m? \u00d0\u1ee9c tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em hay ch\u1ecb em kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c, v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong anh em b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd, \u2018H\u00e3y \u0111i b\u00ecnh an, c\u00f3 \u00e1o \u1ea5m, c\u01a1m no,\u2019 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang c\u1ea7n cho th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, th\u00ec n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edch g\u00ec? Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c tin kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd n\u00f3i, \u2018Anh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin; c\u00f2n t\u00f4i c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.\u00a0 Anh h\u00e3y ch\u1ec9 cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a anh, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 cho anh \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i\u2019<\/em>\u201d<\/em> (Gc 2:14-18).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c tin kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh hoa k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd chi ph\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i c\u1ea7n nhau, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee9c kia \u0111i tr\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb t\u1ea9y chay, coi h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh n\u01a1i h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh dung nhan c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra dung nhan Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang xin t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u201cM<\/em>\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n c\u00e1c con l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng anh em b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ta, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c con \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho Ta.<\/em>\u201d<\/em> (Matthew 25:40<\/span>): nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00ean, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c h\u00e3y \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn ra \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta gi\u00fap Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1eady v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u01a1i th\u1ebf gian, trong l\u00fac ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u201ctr\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d<\/em> (2 Proverbs 3:13<\/span>; X. Kh 21:1).<\/p>\n

15. \u1ede g\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Tim\u00f4th\u00ea h\u00e3y \u201ctheo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d<\/em> (X. 1 Tm 2:22), v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3i c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb (X. 2 Timothy 3:15<\/span>). Ch\u00fang ta nghe th\u1ea5y l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ai trong ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin. \u0110\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb. Mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i thu l\u01b0\u1ee3m nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u1ee9c tin khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u00ean d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh trong th\u1ebf gian. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa soi s\u00e1ng trong tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra \u0111\u1ec3 khao kh\u00e1t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u1edb g\u00ec L<\/em>\u1eddi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn mau ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh<\/em>\u201d<\/em> (2 Ts 3:1): nguy\u1ec7n xin cho N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n, v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eedu. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 soi m\u1ed9t tia s\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c tin: \u201cV\u00ec th\u1ebf, anh ch\u1ecb em tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y vui m\u1eebng, cho d\u00f9 hi\u1ec7n nay anh ch\u1ecb em c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u01b0u s\u1ea7u \u00edt l\u00e2u. <\/em>Khi \u1ea5y, anh em s\u1ebd vui m\u1eebng h\u1edbn h\u1edf, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y anh em c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111au bu\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn qua nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 thanh luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a anh em, c\u00f2n qu\u00fd h\u01a1n v\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, d\u1ea7u l\u00e0 v\u1eadt mau h\u01b0 n\u00e1t m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu th\u1eed trong l\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i, danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 vinh quang khi \u00d0\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 anh em v\u1eabn m\u1ebfn y\u00eau Ng\u01b0\u1eddi; gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, d\u00f9 anh em ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng anh em tin, anh em s\u1ebd vui m\u1eebng b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec1m vui kh\u00f4n t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp vinh quang, v\u00ec nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin: \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n\u201d<\/em> <\/em>(1 Proverbs 1:6-9<\/span>). Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu bi\u1ebft kinh nghi\u1ec7m ni\u1ec1m vui c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00f4 t\u1ecbch! Bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau t\u00edn h\u1eefu, ngay c\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta, ch\u1ecbu th\u1eed th\u00e1ch v\u00ec s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong khi h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n nghe l\u1eddi an \u1ee7i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i! Nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, trong khi gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1, v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 (X. Colossians 1:24<\/span>), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn: \u201cKhi t\u00f4i y\u1ebfu, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac t\u00f4i m\u1ea1nh\u201d<\/em> (2Cr 12:10). Ch\u00fang ta tin v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t x\u00e1c t\u00edn ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng s\u1ef1 d\u1eef v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft. V\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta, chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n d\u1eef (X. Lc 11:20), v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t Ch\u00faa, \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ph\u00f3 d\u00e2ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y l\u00ean M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi di\u1ec5m ph\u00fac v\u00ec M\u1eb9 ‘\u0111\u00e3 tin\u201d (Lc 1:45).<\/p>\n

Ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Roma, n\u01a1i Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2011, n\u0103m th\u1ee9 7 tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI, GH<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Phaol\u00f4 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Kh\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/p>\n

http:\/\/giaoly.org\/vn<\/a><\/p>\n

\n
\n<\/div>\n

[1]\u00a0 Hu\u1ea5n T\u1eeb m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u S\u1ee9 V\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c R\u00f4ma<\/span><\/em> (24-4-2005): AAS<\/em> 97 (2005), 710.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> X. B\u00ean\u00eadict\u00f4 XVI, Hu\u1ea5n T\u1eeb trong Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 \u1edf \u201cTerreiro do Pa\u00e7o\u201d<\/em><\/a> t\u1ea1i Lisbon<\/span><\/em> (11-5-2010): Insegnamenti <\/em>VI:1 (2010), 673.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> X. Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, T\u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfn Fidei Depositum<\/em><\/a> (11-10-1992): AAS<\/em> 86 (1994), 113-118.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> X. T\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00ecnh K\u1ebft Th\u00fac Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c Ngo\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1eddng <\/em>(7-12-1985), II, B, a, 4 tr. Enchiridion Vaticanum<\/em>, ix, n. 1797.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> Phaol\u00f4 VI, T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n Petrum et Paulum Apostolos<\/em> nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m k\u1ef7 ni\u00ean XIX ng\u00e0y t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 v\u00e0 Phaol\u00f4 (22-2-1967): AAS<\/em> 59 (1967), 196.<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> Ibid<\/em>., 198.<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> Phaol\u00f4 VI, Credo c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, <\/em>x. <\/em>Hu\u1ea5n T\u1eeb trong Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m k\u1ef7 ni\u00ean XIX ng\u00e0y t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 v\u00e0 Phaol\u00f4 khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u201cN\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin\u201d (30-6-1968): AAS<\/em> 60 (1968), 433-445.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> Phaol\u00f4 VI, Tri\u1ec1u Y\u1ebft Chung<\/em> (14-6-1967): Insegnamenti<\/em> V (1967), 801.<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, <\/em>T\u00f4ng Th\u01b0 Novo Millennio Ineunte<\/em><\/a> <\/em>(6-1-2001), 57: AAS<\/em> 93 (2001), 308.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> Di\u1ec5n T\u1eeb cho Gi\u00e1o Tri\u1ec1u R\u00f4ma<\/em><\/a> (2-12-2005): AAS<\/em> 98 (2006), 52.<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Chung Vatican\u00f4 II, Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf T\u00edn L\u00fd v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh Lumen Gentium<\/em><\/a>, 8.<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> De Utilitate Credendi<\/em>, I:2.<\/p>\n

[13]<\/a> Th. Saint Augustine, Confessions<\/em>, I:1.<\/p>\n

[14]<\/a> C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 Th\u00e1nh Sacrosanctum Concilium<\/em><\/a>, 10.<\/p>\n

[15]<\/a> X. Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, <\/em>T\u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfn Fidei Depositum<\/em><\/a> (11-10-1992): AAS<\/em> 86 (1994), 116.<\/p>\n

[16]<\/a> Sermo<\/em> 215:1.<\/p>\n

[17]<\/a> S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o<\/em>, 167.<\/p>\n

[18]<\/a> X. C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Chung Vatican\u00f4 I, Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf T\u00edn L\u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Tin C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o Dei Filius<\/em>, ch. III: DS 3008-3009: C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Chung Vatican\u00f4 II, Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf T\u00edn L\u00fd v\u1ec1 M\u1eb7c Kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Dei Verbum<\/em><\/a>, 5.<\/p>\n

[19]<\/a> B\u00ean\u00eadict\u00f4 XVI, Di\u1ec5n T\u1eeb t\u1ea1i Coll\u00e8ge des Bernardins<\/em><\/a>, Paris (12-9-2008): AAS<\/em> 100 (2008), 722.<\/p>\n

[20]<\/a> X. Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4, Confessions<\/em>, XIII:1.<\/p>\n

[21]<\/a> Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, T\u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfn Fidei Depositum<\/em><\/a> (11-10-1992): AAS<\/em> 86 (1994), 115 v\u00e0 117.<\/p>\n

[22]<\/a> X. Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p Fides et Ratio<\/em><\/a> (14-9-1998), 34, 106: AAS<\/em> 91 (1999), 31-32, 86-87<\/p>\n

<\/div><\/div>Romans 6:4<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
4<\/span>For we are buried together with him by baptism into death; that as Christ is risen from the dead by the glory of the Father, so we also may walk in newness of life.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Galatians 4:8<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
8<\/span>But then indeed, not knowing God, you served them, who, by nature, are not gods.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 5:13-16<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
13<\/span>You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt lose its savour, wherewith shall it be salted? It is good for nothing any more but to be cast out, and to be trodden on by men.<\/div>
14<\/span>You are the light of the world. A city seated on a mountain cannot be hid.<\/div>
15<\/span>Neither do men light a candle and put it under a bushel, but upon a candlestick, that it may shine to all that are in the house.<\/div>
16<\/span>So let your light shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father who is in heaven.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Galatians 4:14<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
14<\/span>You despised not, nor rejected: but received me as an angel of God, even as Christ Jesus.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Romans 6:4<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
4<\/span>For we are buried together with him by baptism into death; that as Christ is risen from the dead by the glory of the Father, so we also may walk in newness of life.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Romans 12:2<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
2<\/span>And be not conformed to this world; but be reformed in the newness of your mind, that you may prove what is the good, and the acceptable, and the perfect will of God.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Colossians 3:9-10<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
9<\/span>Lie not one to another: stripping yourselves of the old man with his deeds,<\/div>
10<\/span>And putting on the new, him who is renewed unto knowledge, according to the image of him that created him.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Ephesians 4:20-29<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
20<\/span>But you have not so learned Christ;<\/div>
21<\/span>If so be that you have heard him, and have been taught in him, as the truth is in Jesus:<\/div>
22<\/span>To put off, according to former conversation, the old man, who is corrupted according to the desire of error.<\/div>
23<\/span>And be renewed in the spirit of your mind:<\/div>
24<\/span>And put on the new man, who according to God is created in justice and holiness of truth.<\/div>
25<\/span>Wherefore putting away lying, speak; ye the truth every man with his neighbour; for we are members one of another.<\/div>
26<\/span>Be angry, and sin not. Let not the sun go down upon your anger.<\/div>
27<\/span>Give not place to the devil.<\/div>
28<\/span>He that stole, let him now steal no more; but rather let him labour, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have something to give to him that suffereth need.<\/div>
29<\/span>Let no evil speech proceed from your mouth; but that which is good, to the edification of faith, that it may administer grace to the hearers.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 28:19<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
19<\/span>Going therefore, teach ye all nations; baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Romans 10:10<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
10<\/span>For, with the heart, we believe unto justice; but, with the mouth, confession is made unto salvation.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 2:13-15<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
13<\/span>And after they were departed, behold an angel of the Lord appeared in sleep to Joseph, saying: Arise, and take the child and his mother, and fly into Egypt: and be there until I shall tell thee. For it will come to pass that Herod will seek the child to destroy him.<\/div>
14<\/span>Who arose, and took the child and his mother by night, and retired into Egypt: and he was there until the death of Herod:<\/div>
15<\/span>That it might be fulfilled which the Lord spoke by the prophet, saying: Out of Egypt have I called my son.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 25:40<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
40<\/span>And the king answering, shall say to them: Amen I say to you, as long as you did it to one of these my least brethren, you did it to me.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Proverbs 3:13<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
13<\/span>Blessed is the man that findeth wisdom and is rich in prudence:<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>2 Timothy 3:15<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
15<\/span>And because from thy infancy thou hast known the holy scriptures, which can instruct thee to salvation, by the faith which is in Christ Jesus.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Proverbs 1:6-9<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
6<\/span>He shall understand a parable, and the interpretation, the words of the wise, and their mysterious sayings.<\/div>
7<\/span>The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. Fools despise wisdom and instruction.<\/div>
8<\/span>My son, hear the instruction of thy father, and forsake not the law of thy mother:<\/div>
9<\/span>That grace may be added to thy head, and a chain of gold to thy neck.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Colossians 1:24<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
24<\/span>Who now rejoice in my sufferings for you, and fill up those things that are wanting of the sufferings of Christ, in my flesh, for his body, which is the church:<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00d4NG TH\u01af \u201cD\u01af\u1edaI H\u00ccNH TH\u1ee8C T\u1ef0 S\u1eaeC\u201d PORTA FIDEI \u2013 C\u00c1NH C\u1eecA \u0110\u1ee8C TIN C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee8C GI\u00c1O HO\u00c0NG B\u00caN\u00ca\u0110ICT\u00d4 XVI \u0110\u1ec2 C\u00d4NG B\u1ed0 N\u0102M \u0110\u1ee8C TIN 1. \u201cC\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d (X. Cv 14:27) v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho ch\u00fang ta, d\u1eabn v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,62],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-6926","6":"format-standard","7":"category-nam-duc-tin","8":"category-portafidei"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6926"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9687,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6926\/revisions\/9687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}