{"id":731,"date":"2020-02-23T11:46:10","date_gmt":"2020-02-23T05:46:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cam-do-tai-hoang-dia"},"modified":"2023-03-13T05:12:08","modified_gmt":"2023-03-12T23:12:08","slug":"cam-do-tai-hoang-dia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/cam-do-tai-hoang-dia\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1m D\u1ed7 T\u1ea1i Hoang \u0110\u1ecba"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt I M\u00f9a Chay N\u0103m A<\/b><\/h3>\n

M\u00e1tth\u00eau 4,1-11<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u1eddng b\u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u1ed9t <\/i>n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec7n nghi tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng; nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i hy sinh, thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- <\/strong>Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong Ph\u1ea7n M\u1edf c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng<\/em> Mt<\/em>, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed theo l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

A = L\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u00edch Is 40,3 (3,1-4)<\/p>\n

B = Gioan v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia (3,5-15)<\/p>\n

C = Con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u0103ng quang M\u00easia, v\u1edbi c\u00e2u nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Is 42,1 (3,16-17)<\/p>\n

B\u2019= \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 ma qu\u1ef7: Lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c (4,1-11)<\/p>\n

A\u2019= L\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u00edch Is 8,23\u20139,1 (4,12-17). K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch (4,18-25).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Trong ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Mt<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc m\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y qua b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Mt<\/em> 4,1<\/td>\n\u0110nl<\/em> 8,2-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mt<\/em> 4,2<\/td>\nXh<\/em> 34,28; x. \u0110nl<\/em> 9,9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mt<\/em> 4,4<\/td>\n\u0110nl<\/em> 8,3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mt<\/em> 4,6<\/td>\nTv<\/em> 91,11-12 (LXX)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mt<\/em> 4,7<\/td>\n\u0110nl<\/em> 6,16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mt<\/em> 4,8<\/td>\n\u0110nl<\/em> 34,1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mt<\/em> 4,10<\/td>\n\u0110nl<\/em> 6,13 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Mt<\/em> 4,11<\/td>\nXh<\/em> 11,14; x. \u0110nl<\/em> 32,11; Tv<\/em> 91,10-11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/strong>B\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh n\u0103m ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

1) M\u1edf (4,1-2);<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2) C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (4,3-4);<\/p>\n

3) C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 hai (4,5-7);<\/p>\n

4) C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 ba (4,8-10);<\/p>\n

5) K\u1ebft (4,11).<\/p>\n

3.- V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed d\u1eabn v\u00e0o hoang \u0111\u1ecba<\/em> (1): Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu t\u1ea1i s\u00f4ng Gio\u0111an nay d\u1eabn (anag\u00f4<\/em>) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o hoang \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

– Hoang \u0111\u1ecba<\/em> (1): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Kinh Th\u00e1nh, v\u00ec hoang \u0111\u1ecba g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong su\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ghi l\u1ea1i hai k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 v\u1ebb m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ra l\u00e0 hai m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t <\/em>ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh. (1) Th\u1eddi gian \u1edf trong hoang \u0111\u1ecba tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. (2) Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t <\/em>h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ed9i l\u1ea9m b\u1ea9m k\u00eau ca v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, hoang \u0111\u1ecba v\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh luy\u1ec7n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u1eed th\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ef7 d\u1eef c\u00e1m d\u1ed7<\/em> (1): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u1eb1m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. T\u01b0 c\u00e1ch M\u00easia c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. V\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>ch\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch Israel m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

– Qu\u1ef7 d\u1eef<\/em> (1): T\u1eeb ng\u1eef Hy-L\u1ea1p diabolos<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ck\u1ebb vu kh\u1ed1ng\u201d, \u201ck\u1ebb t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o\u201d (\u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb diaball\u00f4<\/em>, \u201ct\u1ed1 c\u00e1o\u201d; \u201ck\u1ebft \u00e1n\u201d). B\u1ea3n LXX \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng diabolos<\/em> \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb H\u00edp-ri satan<\/em> (HL satanas<\/em>). Trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh, \u201cqu\u1ef7\u201d xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o (x. Dcr<\/em> 3,1-5; G<\/em> 1\u20132; Tv<\/em> 109,6), \u00f4ng ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian (Ga<\/em> 12,31; 14,30), t\u00ean c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 (G<\/em> 1,8-12; 2,1-6; 2 Sm<\/em> 24,1tt; 1 Sb<\/em> 21,1; Kn<\/em> 2,24; 1 Tx <\/em>3,5; 1 Cr<\/em> 7,5; 2 Cr<\/em> 11,3-15; Rm<\/em> 16,17-20\u2026). D\u00f9 v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u00e0o, \u201cqu\u1ef7\u201d c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u201c\u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7\u201d (ngh\u0129a nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb satan<\/em>), m\u1ed9t <\/em>k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n. Xem trong Mt<\/em>: 6,13; 8,28; 12,22; 12,24; 13,25; 16,23\u2026<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n chay su\u1ed1t b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam<\/em> (2): Con s\u1ed1 40 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. So v\u1edbi Lc<\/em>, Mt<\/em> th\u00eam \u201cb\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u1edf trong hoang \u0111\u1ecba t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian M\u00f4s\u00ea \u0103n chay tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa ban cho c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Giao \u01b0\u1edbc (Xh<\/em> 34,28; x. Xh<\/em> 25,18). Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 Mt<\/em> mu\u1ed1n \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn \u00calia n\u1eefa (x. 1 V <\/em>19,8: \u0103n chay trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 n\u00fai Kh\u00f4r\u00e9p).<\/p>\n

Hai dung m\u1ea1o v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9, s\u1ebd t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong cu\u1ed9c Hi\u1ec3n Dung c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu (cu\u1ed9c Hi\u1ec3n Dung n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp Giao \u01af\u1edbc m\u1edbi nh\u1edd cu\u1ed9c Kh\u1ed5 N\u1ea1n\u2013Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu). C\u00f3 l\u1ebd Mt<\/em> mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0103n chay \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f3m k\u1ebft c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a M\u00f4s\u00ea v\u00e0 \u00calia, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 s\u1ebd t\u00f3m k\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Israel t\u1ea1i hoang \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa<\/em> (3): C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y do b\u1edfi qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 do b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-Th\u00e1i (Mt<\/em> 27,40) song song v\u1edbi nhau: ch\u00fang nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch M\u00easia c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi <\/em>th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a M\u00f4s\u00ea, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean sai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn man-na, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu khi\u1ebfn ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn man-na.<\/p>\n

– \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi ch\u00e9p r\u1eb1ng<\/em> <\/em>(4): Gegraptai<\/em> l\u00e0 th\u00ec ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (perfect) \u1edf th\u00e1i b\u1ecb th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb graph\u00f4<\/em>, \u201cvi\u1ebft\u201d. Th\u00e1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y thay t\u00ean Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n

– vinh hoa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y<\/em> (8): Doxa <\/em>(HL), \u201cvinh quang\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>t\u1eeb ng\u1eef Kinh Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby huy ho\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e0u sang, sung t\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecf ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

* M\u1edf (1-2)<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda. T\u1ea1i s\u00f4ng Gio\u0111an, Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, nay c\u0169ng Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i d\u1eabn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o hoang \u0111\u1ecba. Chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n l\u00e0: B\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t n\u1ed7i ch\u1edd mong c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u1edf t\u1ea1i Ai C\u1eadp (2,13-15), \u0111i qua s\u00f4ng Gio\u0111an (3,13-17), c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 trong hoang \u0111\u1ecba (4,1-11). Qua c\u00e1c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu cho th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n th\u00e1nh \u00fd Ch\u00faa Cha; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 cung c\u00e1ch M\u00easia m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n (m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh dung), \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t <\/em>M\u00easia ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0103n chay v\u00e0 c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh. D\u00e2n Israel c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u201ccon y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh trong hoang \u0111\u1ecba cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111\u1ee9a con n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t trung (x. \u0110nl<\/em> 6,16; 17,2.7; ch. 32\u201334; Ds<\/em> 14,22; c\u00e1c Tv<\/em>: Tv<\/em> 78,18-41; 81,11; 95,8; 96,6; c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9: Gr<\/em> 7,22; Ed<\/em> 20,5; Is<\/em> 63,10. Xem c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc: Dt<\/em> 3,16; G\u0111<\/em> 5). Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110nl<\/em> 8,2 (LXX) v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Israel t\u1ea1i hoang \u0111\u1ecba: \u201c\u2026 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn (\u00eagagen<\/em>; Mt<\/em>: an-ago<\/em> ) \u2026, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed th\u00e1ch (ekpeiras\u00ea<\/em>; Mt<\/em>: peirasth\u00eanai<\/em>)\u2026\u201d. B\u1ea3n v\u0103n \u0110nl<\/em> n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u201cth\u1eed th\u00e1ch\u201d d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cbi\u1ebft l\u00f2ng d\u1ea1 anh em, xem anh em c\u00f3 gi\u1eef c\u00e1c m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng\u201d. C\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, trong b\u1ea3n v\u0103n Mt<\/em>, \u201cth\u1eed th\u00e1ch\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u201cth\u1eed th\u00e1ch\u201d l\u00e0 qu\u1ef7, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. T\u1ea1i hoang \u0111\u1ecba, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1eeba t\u00f3m k\u1ebft kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a M\u00f4s\u00ea v\u00e0 \u00calia, v\u1eeba t\u00f3m k\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Israel trong hoang \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecbn \u0103n nh\u1ecbn u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00e1nh Phanxic\u00f4 Assisi sau n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c: c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p M\u00f4s\u00ea, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3i sau b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u1eed th\u00e1ch: Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu? C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1p v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

* C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (3-4)<\/em><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, qu\u1ef7 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a M\u00f4s\u00ea, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m m\u01b0a man-na, nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch r\u00fat b\u00e1nh ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch M\u00easia c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. T\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u201cn\u1ebfu\u201d nh\u1eb1m gieo m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i nghi v\u00e0o t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu (x. Mt<\/em> 27,40). Trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1, qu\u1ef7 (\u1edf \u0111\u00e2y; tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i S\u1ecd: qu\u1ef7 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n n\u01a1i \u201cnh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua l\u1ea1i\u201d) th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c thi\u00ean sai \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t <\/em>ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh nguy hi\u1ec3m (\u0111\u00f3i \u1edf hoang \u0111\u1ecba; ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1).<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho Israel \u0111i qua th\u1eed th\u00e1ch l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (x. \u0110nl<\/em> 8,2-3). H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea9m b\u1ea9m k\u00eau ca, ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i Ai C\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u0169ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3i; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i m\u00ecnh. Qu\u1ef7 g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u201cCon Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d, tin v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu nghi ng\u1edd v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o Kinh Th\u00e1nh (s\u00e1ch \u0110nl<\/em>; gegraptai<\/em>) \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d v\u1edbi qu\u1ef7; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1eady d\u1ef1a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. 27,43). S\u00e1ch Kh\u00f4n ngoan<\/em> n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i m\u1edbi gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u1eefng ai h\u1eb1ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i\u201d (Kn<\/em> 16,26). Tin M\u1eebng Gioan<\/em> cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha (x. Ga<\/em> 4,34). \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 vun tr\u1ed3ng nh\u1eefng \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u01a1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

* C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 hai (5-7)<\/em><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e1u m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o trong s\u1ef1 che ch\u1edf c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u1edbi c\u00e2u Tv<\/em> 91,11, qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1eabn trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u201cCon Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d, gieo m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb n\u00f3c \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u1edd xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t: \u0111\u00e2y h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean n\u00fai Sion, c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u1edd (c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch ng\u1ee5y th\u01b0 \u00c9t-ra IV<\/em> [13,34-37]; Kh\u1ea3i huy\u1ec1n Bar\u00fac <\/em>[40,12]). D\u00f9 sao \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 x\u00fai \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 che ch\u1edf c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0o h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0 Israel \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, khi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa can thi\u1ec7p (x. Xh<\/em> 17,1-7; Ds<\/em> 14,22; \u0110nl<\/em> 6,16; Tv<\/em> 95,8-11). \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t <\/em>chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong Mt<\/em>, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu xin nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u l\u1ea1 t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi (12,38-42) ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfi th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 (27,49); trong Lc<\/em>, c\u00f3 giai tho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 mu\u1ed1n xin l\u1eeda xu\u1ed1ng thi\u00eau h\u1ee7y th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch (Lc<\/em> 9,56). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1eabn d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u \u0110nl<\/em> 6,16. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u00e9p Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ph\u1ea3i can thi\u1ec7p khi m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta ghi nh\u1eadn trong hai c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea7u, qu\u1ef7 quy v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 c\u00e1ch \u201cCon Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i s\u00f4ng Gio\u0111an (x. 3,17).<\/p>\n

* C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 ba (8-10)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u00fat che \u0111\u1eady n\u00e0o n\u1eefa: qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3. C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m t\u00f3m kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Israel (s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t Canaan). \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf, h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 n\u00f3 b\u00e0y ra trong tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quang c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf gian, nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a kia M\u00f4s\u00ea \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh N\u01a1v\u00f4 m\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea5t H\u1ee9a (x. \u0110nl<\/em> 31,1-4) v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1ed9t <\/em>gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p: b\u00e1i l\u1ea1y n\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 con b\u00ea v\u00e0ng, mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t <\/em>th\u1ea7n linh m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1eabn d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u \u0110nl<\/em> 6,13: Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi; Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, T\u00f4i Trung c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chinh ph\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng chinh ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng th\u1eadp gi\u00e1. \u0110\u1ea5t H\u1ee9a l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ecba bao la m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn khi s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i (x. 28,18: theo l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u1edf Tv<\/em> 2,6-8). Sau n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u00e0y (Ph\u00ear\u00f4: Mt<\/em> 16,23). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3i, c\u00e1c n\u1ed7i nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3, nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 chu to\u00e0n \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

* K\u1ebft (11) <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>ghi ch\u00fa th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. S\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nay v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c d\u00e2n gian, c\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00f4i t\u1edb c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. Mt<\/em> 16,27), b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t <\/em>v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng chia s\u1ebb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi v\u00ec thi\u00ean tri\u1ec1u \u0111ang v\u00e2y quanh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 can thi\u1ec7p sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u00e1m d\u1ed7. Sau n\u00e0y, khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 mu\u1ed1n v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u201ch\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi hai \u0111\u1ea1o binh thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n\u201d (26,53) \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tho\u00e1t th\u1eadp gi\u00e1, khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o tay Ch\u00faa Cha, c\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, qua vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o tin m\u1eebng Ph\u1ee5c Sinh cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 (x. 28,2-7).<\/p>\n

+ K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 nh\u1eafm t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch M\u00easia v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Qu\u1ef7 x\u00fai \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng l\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i x\u00fai Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, x\u00fai Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111i l\u00f2ng trung ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 x\u00f3a \u0111i nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng g\u1ee3i ra chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t <\/em>M\u00easia-Ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y hay m\u1ed9t <\/em>M\u00easia-Th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m M\u00easia-T\u00f4i t\u1edb khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Israel ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Trung th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 suy g\u1eabm L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n \u00e1i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00ean t\u00e2m ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng cho Ng\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7. C\u00e1m d\u1ed7 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n xoay quanh L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e1i L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa kh\u1ecfi \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. Con r\u1eafn m\u01b0u m\u00f4 trong St<\/em> 3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00f3p m\u00e9o L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa: \u201cC\u00f3 th\u1eadt Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1ea3o: \u2018C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y trong v\u01b0\u1eddn kh\u00f4ng? \u2026 \u2018Ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u! Nh\u01b0ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u00f4ng b\u00e0 \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eaft \u00f4ng b\u00e0 s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra\u2026\u201d (St<\/em> 3,1.5). T\u00ean c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 trong b\u00e0i Tin M\u1eebng Mt<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u00f9ng L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1 th\u00e0nh b\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh v\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

2. Qu\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb cho A\u0111am tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (St<\/em> 3,5). N\u00f3 c\u0169ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c thi\u00ean sai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n hay nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>v\u0169 kh\u00ed. N\u00f3i cho c\u00f9ng, t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u00fd ch\u00ed h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa can thi\u1ec7p t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nghi ng\u1edd s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, nghi ng\u1edd quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ai th\u1eed th\u00e1ch Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111ang chao \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u00ean m\u1edbi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e1c c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t <\/em>ng\u00e0y hay b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 (Mt<\/em> 16,22), c\u00e1c k\u1ebb th\u00f9 (12,38; 27,41), v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (26,39; 27,46) t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i theo n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ef7 v\u1ea1ch ra cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d v\u1edbi qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 th\u01b0a \u201cxin v\u00e2ng\u201d v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha (x. Dt<\/em> 5,8).<\/p>\n

4. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d v\u1edbi qu\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, b\u1edfi v\u00ec con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo k\u1ec1m h\u00e3m c\u00e1c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. C\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111au kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c, nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, th\u00ec c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chung c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u00ea. Vinh quang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>t\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>quy\u1ec1n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng. S\u1ef1 r\u00fat lui c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef7 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u00easia khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i t\u1edb, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u1eddng b\u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u1ed9t <\/em>n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec7n nghi tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng; nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i hy sinh, thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i. R\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi hoang \u0111\u1ecba, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch M\u00easia.<\/p>\n

Lm PX V\u0169 Phan Long, ofm<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

kinhthanhvn.org<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt I M\u00f9a Chay N\u0103m A M\u00e1tth\u00eau 4,1-11 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u1eddng b\u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec7n nghi tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng; nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i hy sinh, thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i. 1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-tranquang","4":"post-731","6":"format-standard","7":"category-suy-niem-loi-chua","8":"category-thanh-kinh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=731"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11067,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731\/revisions\/11067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}