D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch B\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i <\/em>Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4<\/em> h\u00f4m t<\/em>h\u1ee9 t\u01b0 10 th\u00e1ng 10, 2012<\/em>.\u00a0 Trong \u0111\u00eam v\u1ecdng ng\u00e0y K\u1ef7 Ni\u1ec7m 50 n\u0103m C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, \u0110TC d\u00e0nh b\u00e0i suy ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng.<\/em><\/p>\n * * *<\/p>\n Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00eam v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y m\u1eebng l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m khai m\u1ea1c C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II v\u00e0 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin<\/em>. \u00a0V\u1edbi b\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy ni\u1ec7m, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. \u00a0C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4 v\u1ebd v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng l\u1edbn lao v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, ngay c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa phi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n, nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng mi\u1ebfng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cT\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i coi C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng <\/em>r\u1ea5t cao c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/em> ban cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 <\/em>th\u1ee9 <\/em>XX<\/em>: \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\u201d (T\u00f4ng Th\u01b0 Novo millennio ineunte<\/em>, 57). T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y th\u1eadt h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n. \u00a0Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, trong khi lo\u1ea1i ra m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1eddng che khu\u1ea5t thay v\u00ec l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n cho ph\u00e9p con t\u00e0u H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ra kh\u01a1i, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n b\u00e3o t\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng y\u00ean bi\u1ec3n l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb r\u00f5 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3: t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Bonn, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c TGM Cologne, \u0110HY Frings, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m tham chi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng linh m\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e3 mang t\u00f4i \u0111i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Roma \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n cho ng\u00e0i; r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m chuy\u00ean gia C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng. \u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f4 ti\u1ec1n kho\u00e1ng h\u1eadu; sau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2013 G\u1ea7n 3000 Ngh\u1ecb Ph\u1ee5 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng K\u1ebf V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng. \u00a0Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat h\u1ecda hi\u1ebfm trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, khi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh ho\u00e0n v\u0169 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, \u1edf m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u00a0m\u1ea1ng mang Tin M\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu anh ch\u1ecb em xem l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 khai m\u1ea1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, qua truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, anh ch\u1ecb em c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m vui, hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi tham d\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n chi\u1ebfu t\u1ecfa cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp l\u1edbn n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nguy nguy hi\u1ec3m cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Nicea n\u0103m 325, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o Arian\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng thi\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, Con M\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha, ho\u1eb7c ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng \u00caph\u00eas\u00f4 n\u0103m 431, trong \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; hay C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Chalcedon, n\u0103m 451, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 Ng\u00f4i duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong hai b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00a0G\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Trent v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u, l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u00edn l\u00fd C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c C\u1ea3i C\u00e1ch Tin L\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c Vatican\u00f4 I, l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0a ra hai v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi l\u00fd tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng, b\u1edfi v\u00ec C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c Roma b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn n\u0103m 1870.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Chung Vatican\u00f4 II, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c l\u00ean \u00e1n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 t\u00edn l\u00fd, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng y trong nh\u00e0 h\u1ed9i \u0111an vi\u1ec7n B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ictine \u1edf Phaol\u00f4 Ngo\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1959, Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gioan XXIII \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ecdp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn Roma v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh Ho\u00e0n V\u0169. \u00a0C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 l\u1edbn n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c. \u00a0Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gioan XXIII, trong b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb khai m\u1ea1c C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 10, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t: \u0111\u1ee9c tin ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u201c\u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi\u201d v\u00e0 s\u1eafc b\u00e9n h\u01a1n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 hay th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p g\u00ec c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mong mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00f3. \u00a0Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn, gi\u1eefa Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng suy t\u01b0 nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 s\u00e2u xa n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m theo nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 cao qu\u00fd v\u00e0 tinh tuy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00eca xa Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. Hu\u1ea5n t\u1eeb <\/em>ch\u00fac m\u1eebng Gi\u00e1ng <\/em>S<\/em>inh<\/em> <\/em>Gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u R\u00f4ma<\/em>, ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 2, 2005). \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u00f4i T\u1edb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Phaol\u00f4 VI di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 rang trong hu\u1ea5n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac phi\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 12,1965, b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, khi ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, \u201cch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra.\u201d Th\u1ef1c ra, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha n\u00f3i, \u201cn\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, trong \u0111\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi; ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u00eam, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb, kh\u00e1 sai l\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc; m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f2i quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i cho m\u00ecnh, trong khi t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t; m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u00f3 \u201cch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u00f4n ngoan cao nh\u1ea5t cho tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i … Ch\u00ednh \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n vinh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u00e2n danh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 linh h\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.\u201d \u00a0\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phaol\u00f4 VI, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201cth\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 <\/em>hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/em>, s\u1ed1ng<\/em> \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa <\/em>ng<\/em>\u00f4i v\u1ecb<\/em>, quan ph\u00f2ng, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t<\/em> l\u00e0nh;<\/em> v\u00e0 <\/em>Ng\u00e0i<\/em> kh\u00f4ng <\/em>nh\u1eefng <\/em>ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1t <\/em>l\u00e0nh <\/em>trong <\/em>b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/em>, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t<\/em> l\u00e0nh<\/em> <\/em>kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em> <\/em>\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi<\/em> ch\u00fang ta<\/em>. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0<\/em> \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a, <\/em>l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd<\/em> <\/em>v\u00e0<\/em> h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta<\/em>;<\/em> <\/em>\u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i<\/em> <\/em>khi <\/em>con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em> t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch<\/em> <\/em>\u0111\u1ec3<\/em> <\/em>h\u1ebft tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n<\/em> v\u00e0 <\/em>t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0o<\/em> Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong chi\u00eam ni\u1ec7m, h\u1ecd <\/em>th\u1ef1c thi<\/em> h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cao <\/em>nh\u1ea5t<\/em> v\u00e0 <\/em>ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a <\/em>linh h\u1ed3n m\u00ecnh, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 <\/em>ph\u1ea3i<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u201d<\/em> (AAS 58 [1966], 52-53).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ebfc trong li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.\u00a0 Cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i, v\u00e0 trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta.\u00a0 M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd k\u00e8m theo sau. \u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng ng\u00e0y nay, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 mong \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb Ph\u1ee5 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1eddi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta. \u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu s\u1ebd s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, b\u1edfi v\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u00ean cao qu\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a gi\u1ea3n lu\u1eadn. \u00a0C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i L\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0m ch\u1ee9a h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u0129nh c\u1eedu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n Khi nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta. \u00a0Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 Th\u00e1nh Sacrosanctum Concilium<\/em> cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. \u00a0V\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, Th\u00e2n Th\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 d\u00e2n l\u1eef h\u00e0nh trong th\u1eddi gian, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf T\u00edn L\u00fd Lumen Gentium<\/em>. \u00a0T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 ba m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 M\u1eb7c Kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Dei Verbum<\/em>: L\u1eddi h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecdc theo cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh qua l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. \u00a0V\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh mang \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa cho c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh, l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf M\u1ee5c V\u1ee5 Gaudium et Spes. Phaol\u00f4 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Kh\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u201cM\u1ed9t Bi\u1ebfn C\u1ed1 m\u00e0 \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n Chi\u1ebfu R\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0y H\u00f4m Nay\u201d D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch B\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 h\u00f4m th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 10 th\u00e1ng 10, 2012.\u00a0 Trong \u0111\u00eam v\u1ecdng ng\u00e0y K\u1ef7 Ni\u1ec7m 50 n\u0103m C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II, \u0110TC d\u00e0nh b\u00e0i … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51,1,55,56],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-7982","6":"format-standard","7":"category-giao-ly-dtc","8":"category-loi-chua-hom-nay","9":"category-nam-duc-tin","10":"category-cong-dong-vaticano-ii"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7982","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7982"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7982\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/imagesCAJEN26B.jpg\" "\\"imagesCAJEN26B\\"")
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\n<\/em>
\nC\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edfi m\u1edfi g\u1ecdi m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u01a1n g\u1ecdi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u00a0Nguy\u1ec7n xin \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef, M\u1eb9 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 M\u1eb9 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb Ph\u1ee5 C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n linh h\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef trong l\u00f2ng: \u01b0\u1edbc mong r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft Tin M\u1eebng v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu nh\u01b0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt v\u00e0 S\u1ef1 S\u1ed1ng. C\u1ea3m \u01a1n anh chi em.<\/p>\n