“Ph\u00fac cho nh\u1eefng ai ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh” l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Benedict XVI g\u1eedi Ng\u00e0y Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 46 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2013 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m 7 s\u1ed1, sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00fd v\u1ecb nguy\u00ean v\u0103n 3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n
1. N\u0103m m\u1edbi lu\u00f4n mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. Trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i nguy\u1ec7n xin Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 Cha c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, ban cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng khao kh\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m sau ng\u00e0y khai m\u1ea1c C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vaticano II v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong vi\u1ec7c b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb vui m\u1eebng v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng, \u01b0u s\u1ea7u v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng[1], khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng xung \u0111\u1ed9t b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111e do\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u00edch chung c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng khi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 lan tr\u00e0n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa gi\u00e0u v\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o, s\u1ef1 lan tr\u00e0n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u00edch k\u1ef7 v\u1ed1n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111e do\u1ea1 b\u1edfi tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a cu\u1ed3ng t\u00edn, b\u00f3p m\u00e9o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, v\u1ed1n m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Th\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau trong vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh nhan nh\u00e3n trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh. N\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khao kh\u00e1t ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khao kh\u00e1t c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u1ed7i khao kh\u00e1t v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ed7i kh\u00e1t khao ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean l\u00fd lu\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u1ed1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa d\u00e0nh cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o cho s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t q\u00f9a t\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thao th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00f4i ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 cho Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p n\u0103m nay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: \u201cPh\u00fac thay ai x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d (Mt 5,9).<\/p>\n
M\u1ed1i ph\u00fac Tin M\u1eebng<\/b><\/p>\n
2. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a. Trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Kinh Th\u00e1nh, m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t \u201cTin M\u1eebng\u201d, l\u00e0 ch\u00f3p \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t lu\u00e2n l\u00fd, c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng mai h\u1eadu, nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng hay nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u00fang h\u01a1n, ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u00e1c \u00e1i. Trong con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 k\u1ebb kh\u1edd kh\u1ea1o v\u00e0 xa r\u1eddi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi sau nh\u01b0ng ngay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3, \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd m\u00e3i \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u1ebb loi, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n cho ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u00e1c \u00e1i. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i T\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha, kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1 trao ban ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn. M\u1ed7i khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m vui v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng l\u1edbn lao: s\u1ef1 s\u1ebb chia ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 ban cho ch\u00fang ta b\u00ecnh an \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7y tin t\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed1i ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Mesia nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hoa tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ef1c v\u1eady, ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 m\u1edf ra c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 hoa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa mang t\u00ednh hai m\u1eb7t. Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed9i n\u01a1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. N\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb. \u0110i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay c\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u00edch l\u1ee3i, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00edch ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n lu\u00e2n l\u00fd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn lu\u1eadt lu\u00e2n l\u00fd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ghi kh\u1eafc trong l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef. Ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef l\u00fd tr\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn l\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o n\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 do Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh 29 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Xin Yav\u00ea ban uy l\u1ef1c cho d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Yav\u00ea ch\u00fac l\u00e0nh cho d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh an\u201d (c\u00e2u 11).<\/p>\n
Ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh: Qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 hoa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/b><\/p>\n
3.Ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. Ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt. Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gioan 23 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft trong th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh Tr\u00ean Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi (Pacem in Terris), m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 50 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, t\u1ef1 do, b\u00e1c \u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh[2]. S\u1ef1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m n\u00ean b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t, trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu, l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, s\u1ebd g\u00e2y nguy h\u1ea1i cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a ghi d\u1ea5u trong tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 b\u00e1c \u00e1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u0111i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean l\u1ec9 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha gi\u00e0u l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, ngang qua \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra \u01a1n c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con Duy Nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang ta. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng m\u1edd c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: \u00edch k\u1ef7, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, ki\u00eau c\u0103ng, khao kh\u00e1t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb, thi\u1ebfu l\u00f2ng khoan dung, ghen gh\u00e9t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra, n\u01a1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh Tr\u00ean Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi (Pacem in Terris) d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng, gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u1edfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan li\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u201cch\u00fang ta\u201d, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n nh\u1eadn. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a tha nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh; ch\u00fang ta chia s\u1ebb thi\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 lao t\u00e1c cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong t\u1ef1 do, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u00fd tr\u00ed, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.[3]<\/p>\n
H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 hay m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 thi. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u xa h\u01a1n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi. Ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ngang qua m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao \u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi, giao \u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eefa Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (xem Gr 31,31-34), v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng ban cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t \u201ctr\u00e1i tim m\u1edbi\u201d v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u1ea7n kh\u00ed m\u1edbi\u201d (xem Gr 36,26).<\/p>\n
V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta (x. Ep 2,14; 2Cr 5,18). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, theo m\u1ed1i ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm thi\u1ec7n \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, thi\u1ec7n \u00edch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n n\u01a1i linh h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 trong th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, h\u00f4m nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mai sau.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ra r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, cho d\u00f9 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 lao t\u00e1c cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n \u00edch n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong m\u1ecdi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau, \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, trung c\u1ea5p, qu\u1ed1c gia, qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i trong vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3<\/b><\/p>\n
4. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ecdi chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb khi th\u1ee5 thai, th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t. S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai y\u00eau m\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem nh\u1eb9 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c, c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1 thai, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng, khi l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ecd \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o. S\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb em v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an. Th\u1ef1c v\u1eady, l\u00e0m sao m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong khi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f3c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi. M\u1ecdi x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 do gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a quan \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1eadp m\u1edd nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u00eam d\u1ecbu. Nh\u1eefng m\u00e1nh kh\u00f3e \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng toan t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t; nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, che khu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi kh\u1eafc trong b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u1edfi l\u00fd tr\u00ed v\u00e0 chung cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng mang \u0111\u1eb7c n\u00e9t c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n khi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y b\u1ecb kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb hay hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 g\u00e2y n\u00ean m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng l\u00fd nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1 thai v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ch\u1ebft \u00eam d\u1ecbu. C\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do kh\u1ecfi – v\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u2013 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u1edf kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, trong nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 loan b\u00e1o, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n, hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u0110\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n thay, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00e1p b\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u1eabn gia t\u0103ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u0103n t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang, nh\u1eefng \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ef1c \u0111oan v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 tr\u1ecb \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi n\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 mang t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c, kh\u1edfi \u0111i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng b\u1ecb xem nh\u1eb9. V\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 do. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u201c\u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d [4]. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n xem kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n \u00edch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng thi\u1ec7n \u00edch h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ngang qua m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf <\/b><\/p>\n
5. Ng\u00e0y nay, \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t trong t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc thang \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n \u00edch, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m tham chi\u1ebfu t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a cho d\u1eabu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. S\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n \u00edch c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a kh\u00e1c nhau ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ed1n \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb thi\u00eang li\u00eang v\u00e0 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi lao t\u00e1c cho thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u0111i \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 ng\u1eabu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n nay \u2013 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u2013 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 cho s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i \u0111a, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u00edch k\u1ef7, nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a c\u1ea1nh tranh. Nh\u01b0ng x\u00e9t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngang qua m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta. V\u00ec b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u00f4-g\u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7[5]. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u00ean m\u1ed1i d\u00e2y c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. H\u1ecd d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00ec thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung. H\u1ecd kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Th\u1ef1c th\u1ebf, h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n
Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1eadp hi\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua; nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, v\u1ed1n c\u00f2n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn trong gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi thi\u1ebfu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhau trong tinh th\u1ea7n li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi, t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho nh\u1eefng n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cao qu\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng x\u00e9t t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kinh t\u1ebf, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh: vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf<\/b><\/p>\n
6. T\u00f4i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng khao kh\u00e1t d\u00e0nh cho thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0o l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ph\u1edbt l\u1edd hay \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p vai tr\u00f2 ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i x\u00e9t t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, kinh t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u01a0n g\u1ecdi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng: Gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa ngang qua s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 s\u1ebb chia. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, gia \u0111\u00ecnh Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m cho s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. Quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c con em m\u00ecnh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c lu\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Ch\u00ednh trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5c.[6]<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tin r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang chia s\u1ebb tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1edbn lao n\u00e0y ngang qua s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng T\u00e2n Ph\u00fac \u00c2m H\u00f3a v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o trong vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u00e1i sinh v\u1ec1 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 khu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fac n\u00ean nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u0103n h\u00f3a, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ngang qua vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n t\u1ec9nh mang t\u00ednh khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u00e2n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i t\u01b0 duy m\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn thu\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung. Thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan li\u00ean v\u1ecb t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t khoa s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n
7. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t khoa s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m phong ph\u00fa, nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m lu\u00e2n l\u00fd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o theo nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1ec1 thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung; nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nu\u00f4i n\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u00e1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bao dung. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201cn\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi h\u1eadn th\u00f9, nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi xin l\u1ed7i cho d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm n\u00f3, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft th\u1ee9 tha\u201d [7]. Trong c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f9 h\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ra trong ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong khoa s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m tha th\u1ee9. Th\u1ef1c v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 d\u1eef ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ngang qua vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh (xem Mt 5, 21-48). \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n thi\u00eang li\u00eang, m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao qu\u00fd v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh an gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u1eabu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gian h\u1ee9a ban, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m lu\u00f4n \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi n\u00f3. Th\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh an gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u00edch k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, khoa s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ef1 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi, l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh (xem Mt 13,39; Lc 17,33; Ga 12,25). Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng s\u1edbm mu\u1ed9n g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1edf trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n xin Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 b\u00ecnh an c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i h\u1eadn th\u00f9, \u0111em t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au kh\u1ed5, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o ch\u1ed1n l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Gioan 23 c\u1ea7u xin Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa soi s\u00e1ng cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng chia c\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1i d\u00e2y y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eabn nhau, l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 tha cho k\u1ebb l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, ngang qua s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ebd kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u1eb1ng mong m\u1ecfi, s\u1ebd n\u1edf hoa v\u00e0 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p huynh \u0111\u1ec7, trong th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb Vatican 8 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2012
\n+ \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ee9c XVI<\/i><\/p>\n
Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Tri\u1ec7u sj chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
“Ph\u00fac cho nh\u1eefng ai ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh” l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Benedict XVI g\u1eedi Ng\u00e0y Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 46 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2013 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m 7 s\u1ed1, sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6635,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-8485","6":"format-standard","7":"has-post-thumbnail","8":"category-su-diep-cua-dtc"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8485"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8485\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}