C\u0103n T\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/i><\/b>\u201c<\/i><\/b>\u0110i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra trong \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria, nh\u1edd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi<\/i><\/b>.<\/i><\/b>\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch B\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI v\u1ec1 N\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Tin, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i S\u1ea3nh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Phaol\u00f4 VI h\u00f4m t<\/i>h\u1ee9 t\u01b0 <\/i>ng\u00e0y 2<\/i> th\u00e1ng 1, 201<\/i>3.\u00a0 H\u00f4m nay \u0110TC d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c lo\u1ea1t B\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Tin.<\/i><\/p>\n
* * *<\/p>\n
Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n
L\u1ec5 Gi\u00e1ng sinh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng bao ph\u1ee7 th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, c\u00f9ng mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui. \u00a0\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn? T\u1eeb hang \u0111\u00e1 Bethlehem, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Giuse, c\u00f9ng H\u00e0i Nhi n\u1eb1m trong m\u00e1ng c\u1ecf\u201d<\/i> (Lc 2:16). \u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e1nh Gia n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c s\u00e2u xa h\u01a1n l\u00e0: l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 H\u00e0i Nhi b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00f2ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed?\u00a0 Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m trong ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i hang \u0111\u00e1 \u1ea5y hay sao?<\/i><\/p>\n
C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nh\u1eafc \u0111i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a quan Phongxi\u00f4 Philat\u00f4 trong phi\u00ean x\u1eed: \u201c\u00d4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d<\/i> (Ga 19:29). Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Trong Tin M\u1eebng Th\u00e1nh Gioan, khi Ch\u00faa qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft: \u201cTa l\u00e0 b\u00e1nh t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng,\u201d<\/i> ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea9m b\u1ea9m v\u1edbi nhau, \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Gi\u00easu, con \u00f4ng Giuse sao? Ch\u00fang ta ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft cha m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng ta sao? L\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, \u2018Ta t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng?\u2019\u201d<\/i> (Ga 6:42). \u00a0V\u00e0, ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00earusalem \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia khi h\u1ecd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cNh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng ta t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn; m\u00e0 khi \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d<\/i> (Ga 7:27). Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch ra vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn: \u201cT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. \u00a0\u00d0\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 sai T\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i.\u201d<\/i> (Ga 7:28). \u00a0T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Nadareth, sinh ra t\u1ea1i Bethlehem, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n
Trong b\u1ed1n Tin M\u1eebng, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u201ct\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n: ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eeb Ng\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa sai \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201ckh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng trong t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Tin M\u1eebng Th\u00e1nh Matth\u00eau v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Luca, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc trong m\u00f9a Gi\u00e1ng Sinh n\u00e0y. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 Gabriel tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cCh\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd ng\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean b\u00e0, v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u00d0\u1ea5ng T\u1ed1i Cao s\u1ebd bao ph\u1ee7 (r\u1ea1p b\u00f3ng) b\u00e0; v\u00ec v\u1eady, Con Tr\u1ebb s\u1eafp sinh ra s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng Th\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.\u201d<\/i> (Lc 1:35).\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc kinh Tin K\u00ednh, l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin: \u201cet incarnatus est de Spiritu Sancto, ex Maria Virgine<\/i>,\u201d \u201cb\u1edfi ph\u00e9p \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 trong l\u00f2ng Trinh N\u1eef Maria\u201d.\u00a0 <\/i>Trong c\u00e2u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta qu\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng [b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u] b\u1edfi v\u00ec b\u1ee9c m\u00e0n che khu\u1ea5t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e9n l\u00ean, v\u00e0 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4n d\u00f2 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta: Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea5ng Emmanuel, \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1edf c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ta.\u201d\u00a0 <\/i>Khi ch\u00fang ta l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 h\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh nh\u1ea1c, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a Mozart, t\u00f4i thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ngay ra r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e2u n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i: m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u1eddi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cb\u1edfi ph\u00e9p \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 trong l\u00f2ng Trinh N\u1eef Maria,\u201d<\/i> ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u00a0Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Con, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 trong l\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ea7m. \u00a0Trong l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin, Kinh Tin K\u00ednh, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng danh hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, … \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, Con M\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa … Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1edfi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u1edfi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1eadt b\u1edfi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1eadt … \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha\u201d<\/i> (Nicene-Constantinople). Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha. \u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha, \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Con v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Kinh Tin K\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u201cex Maria Virgine (b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria)\u201d<\/i>. \u00a0N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 M\u1eb9, vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1edf c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ta<\/i>, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra. \u00a0V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.\u00a0 M\u1eb9 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9, \u201c\u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd\u201d tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00f4i khi, ngay c\u1ea3 trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 cung \u1ee9ng cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u00a0Nh\u01b0ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef khi\u00eam h\u1ea1, trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng v\u00f4 danh, trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c R\u00f4ma. \u00a0Ngay c\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria. \u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! \u00a0V\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra cho m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ea7y hy v\u1ecdng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn.<\/p>\n
Khi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng l\u1eddi Kinh Tin K\u00ednh: \u201cb\u1edfi ph\u00e9p \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 trong l\u00f2ng Trinh N\u1eef Maria,\u201d<\/i> ch\u00fang ta kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Th\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa T\u1ed1i Cao, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee5 thai Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh \u00a0N\u1eef Maria. \u00a0Th\u00e1nh s\u1eed Luca ghi l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng L\u00e3nh Thi\u00ean Th\u1ea7n Gabriel, \u201cCh\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd ng\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean b\u00e0 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ed1i Cao s\u1ebd bao ph\u1ee7 b\u00e0\u201d<\/i> (1:35). C\u00f3 hai quy chi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o l\u00fac t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng. \u00a0\u1ede \u0111\u1ea7u S\u00e1ch S\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf K\u00fd, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc r\u1eb1ng \u201cTh\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d<\/i> (1:2); ch\u00ednh Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed T\u1ea1o D\u1ef1ng, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng ban s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra trong \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria, nh\u1edd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi: Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu t\u1eeb h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u1edd m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 ban s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho m\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. \u00a0C\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 nh\u01b0 Adam m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1ng sinh c\u1ee7a Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong cung l\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria. \u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh trong ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u00e1i sinh. Th\u1ef1c ra, ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u00ed t\u00edch r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh th\u00e0nh con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 con th\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha. \u00a0T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n v\u1ea1ch ra r\u1eb1ng B\u00ed T\u00edch R\u1eeda T\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn, vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i\u201d, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng – b\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng. \u00a0Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a t\u1eed n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu trong m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0 g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu R\u00f4ma, ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u00ec anh em \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n kh\u00ed n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 l\u00e0m cho anh em l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nh\u01b0ng anh em \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a t\u1eed, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang ta k\u00eau l\u00ean, \u2018Abba! Cha \u01a1i\u2019\u201d Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea7n tr\u00ed ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.\u201d <\/i>(8:14-16), ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7. \u00a0Ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta m\u1edf l\u00f2ng ra cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria, ch\u1ec9 khi n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u00ec m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t m\u1edbi: khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Ch\u00faa Cha, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ru\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed T\u1ea1o D\u1ef1ng; c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c trong nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi Truy\u1ec1n Tin.<\/p>\n
Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 n\u00f3i c\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria: \u201cQuy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ed1i Cao s\u1ebd bao tr\u00f9m b\u00e0\u201d.<\/i>\u00a0 \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y th\u00e1nh trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh Xu\u1ea5t H\u00e0nh, ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf H\u1ed9i M\u1ea1c (L\u1ec1u T\u1ea1m), h\u00f2m bia giao \u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 d\u00e2n Israel \u0111em theo v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. Xh 40 ,40:34-38). \u00a0Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Maria l\u00e0 L\u1ec1u T\u1ea1m th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi, l\u00e0 H\u00f2m Bia m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Giao \u01af\u1edbc: qua l\u1eddi th\u01b0a \u201cxin v\u00e2ng\u201d c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng L\u00e3nh Thi\u00ean Th\u1ea7n, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 trong th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 trong cung l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t trinh n\u1eef.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1edfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Philat\u00f4: \u201c\u00d4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d<\/i>\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 g\u00ec: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 Con M\u1ed9t Ch\u00faa Cha, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u00a0Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m cao c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u1eedng s\u1ed1t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1eed h\u00e0nh trong M\u00f9a Gi\u00e1ng Sinh n\u00e0y: \u00a0Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u1edf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 trong l\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria.\u00a0 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o vang l\u00ean \u00e2m thanh lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, v\u00e0 mang trong n\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ch\u00fang ta, b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o \u1ea5y vang l\u00ean n\u00f3 ban cho ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1eef trong th\u1ebf gian, quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng trong s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i. \u00a0\u00c2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta (x. 2 Corinthians 12:9-10<\/span>). \u00a0C\u1ea3m \u01a1n anh ch\u1ecb em.<\/p>\n Phaol\u00f4 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Kh\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/i><\/p>\n