\n
Lumen gentium l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II. \u00a0Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y.\u00a0 Lumen gentium c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai ph\u1ea7n.\u00a0 Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 4, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o, Duy Nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 T\u00f4ng Truy\u1ec1n.\u00a0 Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n Th\u00e1nh Thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh.\u00a0\u00a0 Trong b\u00e0i n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong 4 trang nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Lumen gentium nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u01a1\u00a0 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng trong Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf T\u00edn L\u00fd v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n
1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 M\u1ea7u Nhi\u1ec7m Hi\u1ec7p Th\u00f4ng<\/b><\/p>\n
Lumen Gentium m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng mu\u00f4n d\u00e2n (Lumen gentium). \u00a0V\u00ec m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 b\u00ed t\u00edch hay d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t v\u1eddi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m.\u00a0 H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a M\u1ea7u Nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a\u00a0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, Ch\u00faa Con, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Cha sai \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n gian, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4.\u00a0 Nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. \u00a0Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng \u201cM\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m <\/i>c\u1ee7a <\/i>H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng theo c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/i>, v\u00ec <\/i>Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu <\/i>\u0111\u00e3 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/i> H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, <\/i>vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ecb<\/i> \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a <\/i>N\u01b0\u1edbc <\/i>Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, <\/i>l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u <\/i>\u0111\u00e3 <\/i>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa <\/i>h\u1ee9a trong <\/i>Th\u00e1nh Kinh qua nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean.<\/i>\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n
C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00e3 trao cho Ch\u00faa Con thi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh. \u00a0Nh\u1eefng ai tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng Ch\u00faa Cha qua \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. \u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i t\u00edn h\u1eefu, Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng nhau trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ebb b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.\u00a0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u1edf trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd.\u00a0 Nh\u1edd quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng, Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c canh t\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1eabn H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n duy nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
Sau khi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00ean h\u1ecd Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a. \u00a0T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf \u0111i H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea5ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ban cho nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 trung th\u00e0nh tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 b\u00e1c \u00e1i, khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u00ecnh, c\u00f9ng \u201cnh\u1eadn s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 rao gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa mu\u00f4n d\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u00a0H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea5y n\u01a1i tr\u1ea7n gian. \u00a0Trong khi t\u1eeb t\u1eeb \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh mong ch\u1edd ng\u00e0y N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. V\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 mong \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Vua c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong vinh quang.<\/p>\n
Theo Lumen Gentium th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh.\u00a0 Qua vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng anh em m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00a0L\u00e0 chi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu s\u1ed1ng trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi qua B\u00ed T\u00edch R\u1eeda T\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Tinh Th\u1ea7n duy nh\u1ea5t. \u00a0Th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o M\u00ecnh M\u00e1u Ch\u00faa trong b\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nhau, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. \u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c chi th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh\u201d v\u00e0 trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh. \u00a0M\u1ecdi ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i h\u1ecd (x. Gl 4:19).<\/p>\n
Tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee3 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec1n th\u00ea c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. \u00a0\u0110\u1ea5ng trung gian, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng duy tr\u00ec H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf, l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin, \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1eady, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh, hay m\u1ed9t b\u00ed t\u00edch, m\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 Sau khi ph\u1ee5c sinh, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 trao H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y cho Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 cai qu\u1ea3n.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 thi h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111i theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong khi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i hoa qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9.\u00a0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm vinh quang th\u1ebf tr\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng rao gi\u1ea3ng s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa<\/b><\/p>\n
Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 g\u00ec v\u1edbi nhau, nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Ng\u00e0i trong s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t giao \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi d\u00e2n Israel, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t Giao \u01af\u1edbc M\u1edbi v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, m\u1ed9t Giao \u01af\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng \u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh m\u00e1u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c m\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i l\u1eabn D\u00e2n Ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00ean m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng theo x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt, nh\u01b0ng trong Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed.\u00a0 Ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c m\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201cd\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u01b0 t\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 d\u00e2n th\u00e1nh, d\u00e2n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d <\/i>(1 Philippians 2:9-10<\/span>). \u00a0V\u00ec l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u201ct\u01b0 t\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3\u201d n\u00ean m\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4.\u00a0 Lumen Gentium d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c. \u00a0M\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong khi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn b\u1edfi B\u00ed T\u00edch Truy\u1ec1n Ch\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u00e1c. \u00a0Ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3\u201d, m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 trong b\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3. \u00a0H\u1ecd thi h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf \u1ea5y qua vi\u1ec7c l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u00ed t\u00edch, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, t\u1ea1 \u01a1n, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1c \u00e1i. \u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 Ng\u00f4n S\u1ee9 v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng Gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 qua vi\u1ec7c rao gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng Tin M\u1eebng c\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tha nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh hay kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. \u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ai bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu gia nh\u1eadp hay kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9.\u00a0 C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 hay H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m theo Th\u00e1nh \u00dd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft qua ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9.\u00a0 Lumen gentium c\u0169ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn h\u1ecd l\u00e0 Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng K\u1ebf V\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4.<\/p>\n 3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>Ph\u1ea9m Tr\u1eadt H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh<\/b><\/p>\n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 c\u1ee7a Lumen gentium b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00edch danh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. \u00a0Ch\u00faa c\u00f2n tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp chung quanh c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3. \u00a0T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau. \u00a0Lumen Gentium gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o qua c\u00e1c c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ban Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.\u00a0 Qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t tay c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u01a1n Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta qua vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c. \u00a0H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t tay v\u00e0 qua nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e9p, \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ea5n t\u00edch th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh, thay th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y, m\u1ee5c t\u1eed, c\u00f9ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng, Lumen gentium n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cCh\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf v\u1ecb T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 \u0110o\u00e0n trong vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed, v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 \u0110o\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. \u00a0C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ean H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ho\u00e0n v\u0169; nh\u01b0ng quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u01b0ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng.\u201d \u00a0Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00eam v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng. \u201cC\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ho\u00e0n v\u0169; ch\u00ednh trong nh\u1eefng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb ch\u00fang m\u00e0 c\u00f3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o duy nh\u1ea5t. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u00fd do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, trong khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c g\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh trong m\u1ed1i d\u00e2y h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/p>\n C\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c, trong m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 \u201cnh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u00f9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c \u0110o\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.\u201d \u00a0C\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u201clinh m\u1ee5c \u0111o\u00e0n duy nh\u1ea5t\u201d t\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau. \u201cTrong m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9c t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu, theo m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i h\u1ecd li\u00ean quan trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf, \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t tay \u201ckh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho ch\u1ee9c linh m\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.\u201d \u00a0Ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican II ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 Lumen gentium tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y. \u00a0Ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban b\u00ed t\u00edch r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 cho r\u01b0\u1edbc M\u00ecnh Th\u00e1nh, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, nh\u00e2n danh H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 ch\u00fac l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang c\u1ee7a \u0103n \u0111\u00e0ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2m t\u1eed, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh Kinh cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu , h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban c\u00e1c \u00e1 b\u00ed t\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh tang l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 mai t\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n 4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>Gi\u00e1o D\u00e2n<\/b><\/p>\n \u01a0n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 4 c\u1ee7a Lumen gentium.\u00a0 V\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 S\u1eafc L\u1ec7nh T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 Gi\u00e1o D\u00e2n, n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u01a1n g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch v\u1eafn t\u1eaft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.\u00a0 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tu s\u0129. Qua b\u00ed t\u00edch r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh d\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chi th\u1ec3.\u00a0 Gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ai, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chi th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf …. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chia s\u1ebb trong s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh…. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 qua h\u1ecd H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh mu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng th\u1ebf gian.\u00a0 Gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi d\u00e2ng l\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u1eefng lao c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 vui bu\u1ed3n s\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Hy L\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 thi\u00eang li\u00eang \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111em Tin M\u1eebng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec3 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n 5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>L\u1eddi M\u1eddi G\u1ecdi N\u00ean Th\u00e1nh Ph\u1ed5 Qu\u00e1t<\/b><\/p>\n Lumen Gentium \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t \u201cl\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi n\u00ean th\u00e1nh ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t.\u201d \u00a0Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf n\u00f3i r\u1eb3ng trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u1ea5ng Th\u00e1nh\u201d, \u0110\u1ea5ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00ea u\u1ed1n m\u00ecnh theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, t\u00ecm Th\u00e1nh \u00dd Ch\u00faa Cha trong m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng c\u1eb7p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9\u2026 qua t\u00ecnh y\u00eau chung th\u1ee7y v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 nhau c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f9ng th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n con c\u00e1i b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2026 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u00e2ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi qua c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3. \u00a0Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e8 b\u1eb9p b\u1edfi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n 6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>C\u00e1c Tu S\u0129<\/b><\/p>\n H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh lu\u00f4n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 cao nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean Ph\u00fac \u00c2m hi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu tr\u00ec. \u00a0Lumen gentium vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u201cM\u1eb9 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh vui m\u1eebng r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 trong m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam n\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n g\u0169i h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, b\u1eb1ng cam k\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f3 ngh\u00e8o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00fd ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh: h\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ph\u1ea1m vi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt trong vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/p>\n 7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>B\u1ea3n Ch\u1ea5t C\u00e1nh Chung c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh L\u1eef H\u00e0nh v\u00e0 S\u1ef1 K\u1ebft H\u1ee3p v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh tr\u00ean Tr\u1eddi<\/b><\/p>\n Trong khi suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 trong vinh quang v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y hai H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111ang l\u1eef h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi trong vinh quang.\u00a0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u1eef h\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n trong vinh quang Thi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c.\u00a0 H\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u201cb\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng cho ph\u1ea7n gia nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta\u201d (Ephesians 1:4<\/span>).\u00a0 Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong vinh quang.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau chung th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta.\u00a0 V\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y gi\u1edd Ch\u00faa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng trong ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean Thi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c.\u00a0 Ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng s\u00e2u xa v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai s\u1ed1ng trong \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u1edf n\u01a1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong Luy\u1ec7n Ng\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean Thi\u00ean \u0110\u00e0ng. H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh v\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u1eef h\u00e0nh qua vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u, l\u00e0m m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean th\u00e1nh c\u00f9ng chia s\u1ebb tr\u00ean Thi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n 8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>Vai Tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 trong M\u1ea7u Nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh<\/b><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Maria, M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 cao qu\u00fd trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0ng Lumen gentium k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu t\u00f4n M\u1eb9 trong n\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o l\u00fd ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1eb9. Lumen gentium n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 M\u1eb9 \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf.\u00a0 M\u1eb9 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 khi\u00eam h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng mong ch\u1edd \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00a0M\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng qua \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Tuy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Trung Gian duy nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 M\u1eb9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed cho ch\u00fang ta qua \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4.\u00a0 M\u1eb9 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec c\u0169ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u00a0 H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu.\u00a0 C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u00ean th\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn l\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c, suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 M\u1eb9 trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1eb9.<\/p>\n Lumen gentium khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u00edn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau trong vi\u1ec7c s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n trong ph\u1ea1m vi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng trong khi M\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh, th\u00ec Ch\u00faa Con, m\u00e0 nh\u1edd Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng c\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh, v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi r\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef. \u00a0Trong khi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9, Lumen gentium c\u0169ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh M\u1eb9, gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh th\u00e1i qu\u00e1.<\/p>\n Phaol\u00f4 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Kh\u00f4i<\/i><\/p>\n