{"id":9075,"date":"2019-03-20T19:41:09","date_gmt":"2019-03-20T13:41:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=9075"},"modified":"2019-03-28T20:04:23","modified_gmt":"2019-03-28T14:04:23","slug":"suy-niem-chua-nhat-ii-mua-chay-c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/suy-niem-chua-nhat-ii-mua-chay-c\/","title":{"rendered":"Suy Ni\u1ec7m Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II M\u00f9a Chay – C"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong c\u1ea3 ba n\u0103m ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II M\u00f9a Chay l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh. Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh v\u1eeba soi s\u00e1ng m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u1ea3 ba n\u0103m ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II M\u00f9a Chay l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh. Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh v\u1eeba soi s\u00e1ng m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II M\u00f9a Chay n\u0103m C n\u00e0y.<\/i><\/p>\n

\"transfiguration\"St 15: 5-12, 17-18<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e9n m\u1edf l\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u00c1p-ra-ham, v\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdn ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa.<\/i><\/p>\n

Pl 3: 17-4: 1<\/b><\/p>\n

Theo th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4, cu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su loan b\u00e1o cu\u1ed9c \u201cbi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e2n x\u00e1c y\u1ebfu h\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n x\u00e1c vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/b>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i trung t\u00edn. <\/i><\/p>\n

Lc 9: 28-36<\/b><\/p>\n

Tin M\u1eebng t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh theo th\u00e1nh Lu-ca.<\/i><\/p>\n


\nB\u00c0I \u0110\u1eccC I (St 15: 5-12, 17-18)<\/b><\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec7n t\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb “chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eadp”<\/i> c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 12: 1 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 25: 18 c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch S\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf. Chuy\u1ec7n t\u00edch n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt cu\u1ed9c Th\u1ea7n Hi\u1ec3n. N\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh v\u00ed v\u1edbi n\u1ed7i khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4n v\u00e0o l\u00fac Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su b\u00e0y t\u1ecf vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i trong bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a cho t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a ban \u0111\u1ea5t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi du m\u1ee5c lang thang n\u00e0y (St 12: 2-3 v\u00e0 12: 7) v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a ban m\u1ed9t h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 sao tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi c\u00e1t d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n cho m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng con n\u00e0y (St 13: 14-16). Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a n\u00e0y ch\u1eadm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, v\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1t ru\u1ed9t. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa tr\u1ea5n an \u00f4ng, \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi cam k\u1ebft long tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng \u1ea5n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t hy l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

1. T\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con n\u1ed1i d\u00f5i t\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh ra t\u1eeb huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (St 15: 4), \u0111o\u1ea1n Ng\u00e0i b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft l\u00ean tr\u1eddi th\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfm c\u00e1c v\u1ecb sao v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng: \u201cD\u00f2ng d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3!\u201d<\/i>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa m\u1edf ra cho v\u1ecb t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u1ea5y v\u1eady, \u201c\u00f4ng tin \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa\u201d<\/i>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201ctin\u201d<\/i> xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Hy b\u00e1, t\u1eeb ng\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ng\u1eef c\u0103n v\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u201cA-men\u201d<\/i>, t\u1eeb g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cu\u1ed9c m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n khai m\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin, b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. T\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean; \u00f4ng tin l\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 cha c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin. \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa k\u1ec3 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d<\/i>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1eeb \u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 s\u1ebd khai tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb c\u00e2u n\u00e0y, qua \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd minh h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

2. T\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Giao \u01af\u1edbc:<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi h\u1ee9a th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a n\u00e0y cho \u00f4ng \u00c1p-ra-ham: \u201cTa l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u01a1i ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh Ua c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Can-\u0111\u00ea, \u0111\u1ec3 ban cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y l\u00e0m s\u1edf h\u1eefu\u201d<\/i>.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9c ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho ph\u1ea7n d\u1eabn nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n v\u0103n mi\u1ec1n C\u1eadn \u0110\u00f4ng, v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean. V\u1ecb b\u00e1 v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t giao \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u00e2n l\u1ed9c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ban cho ch\u01b0 h\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. S\u00e1ch Xu\u1ea5t H\u00e0nh d\u1eabn nh\u1eadp Th\u1eadp Gi\u1edbi hay \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n Giao \u01af\u1edbc Xi-nai theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: \u201cTa l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u01a1i ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea5t Ai-c\u1eadp, kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh n\u00f4 l\u1ec7\u201d<\/i> (Xh 20: 1).<\/p>\n

3. Hy t\u1ebf Giao \u01af\u1edbc:<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham xin Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9. D\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hy t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, m\u1ed9t hy t\u1ebf giao \u01b0\u1edbc. Trong lo\u1ea1i giao \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng con v\u1eadt b\u1ecb s\u00e1t t\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebb \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0 hai b\u00ean k\u00fd k\u1ebft \u0111i qua gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ebf v\u1eadt x\u1ebb \u0111\u00f4i, n\u1eefa n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi n\u1eefa kia, theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu hai b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chu to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, nguy\u00ean ng\u1eef Hy b\u00e1 \u201cc\u1eaft m\u1ed9t giao \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d<\/i> \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi k\u00fd k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t giao \u01b0\u1edbc. Lo\u1ea1i hy t\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i l\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 Gi\u00ea-r\u00ea-mi-a, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef hu\u1ea5n l\u1ec7nh b\u1ea3y n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ph\u00f3ng th\u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7: \u201cNh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3, Ta s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t con b\u1edd t\u01a1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta x\u1ebb l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u0103ng qua gi\u1eefa hai ph\u1ea7n\u201d<\/i> (Gr 34: 18).<\/p>\n

4. Gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 m\u00ea:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00fac m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi g\u1ea7n l\u1eb7n, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 m\u00ea \u1eadp xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u00f4ng \u00c1p-ra-ham\u201d<\/i>. T\u1eeb ng\u1eef Hy b\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1eeb ng\u1eef n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 si\u00eau nhi\u00ean. C\u0169ng m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1ed5 A-\u0111am v\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0. Chuy\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1ed5 A-\u0111am v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Gia-v\u00edt. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 hay c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00ean cu\u1ed9c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c cao v\u1eddi h\u01a1n. T\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham s\u1eafp tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng phe v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 l\u1eddi cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t hy t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec Giao \u01af\u1edbc v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u00c1p-ra-ham th\u00ec \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, \u0111i b\u0103ng qua gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf v\u1eadt: \u201cKhi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7n v\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u0111\u00eam bao ph\u1ee7, th\u00ec b\u1ed5ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2 nghi ng\u00fat kh\u00f3i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111u\u1ed1c ch\u00e1y r\u1ef1c \u0111i qua gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c con v\u1eadt b\u1ecb x\u1ebb \u0111\u00f4i\u201d<\/i>. Vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa k\u00fd k\u1ebft Giao \u01af\u1edbc v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u00c1p-ra-ham c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Giao \u01af\u1edbc Xi-nai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

B\u00c0I \u0110\u1eccC II (Pl 3: 17-4: 1)<\/b><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh theo Tin M\u1eebng Lu-ca, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 g\u1edfi cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu Phi-l\u00edp-ph\u00ea, trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thay h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Ki-t\u00f4, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1i l\u00f4-g\u00edc c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u1ee5c sinh: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e2n x\u00e1c y\u1ebfu h\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n x\u00e1c vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/i>.<\/p>\n

Xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Gi\u00e1o \u0110o\u00e0n Phi-l\u00edp-ph\u00ea, thu\u1ed9c mi\u1ec1n Ma-x\u00ea-\u0111oan, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 49-50. B\u1ee9c th\u01b0 m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n g\u1edfi cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y xem ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 56 hay 57, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u1edf \u00ca-ph\u00ea-s\u00f4.<\/p>\n

1. B\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4:<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 sinh ra c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu Phi-l\u00edp-ph\u00ea trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin; l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1nh v\u00ed v\u1edbi n\u1ed7i b\u1eadn l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha mong mu\u1ed1n con c\u00e1i noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4: \u201cTh\u01b0a anh em, xin h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 ch\u0103m ch\u00fa nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ai s\u1ed1ng theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho anh em\u201d<\/i>. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n li\u00ean k\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o chung c\u00f9ng m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a ra. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n duy nh\u1ea5t th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (x. 1Cr 4: 16; 11: 1; 1Tx 1: 6; 2Tx 3: 7-9). Trong th\u01b0 g\u1edfi cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4-rin-t\u00f4, th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i, nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4\u201d<\/i> (1Cr 11: 1).<\/p>\n

2. Hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda hai b\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n: b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00eau l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1ebf gian\u201d<\/i> v\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 trong Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh 1, s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb Lu\u1eadt (11: 26-28; 30: 15-20), s\u00e1ch Ch\u00e2m Ng\u00f4n (8: 32-36), c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kinh s\u01b0. Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00eanh thang d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecda di\u1ec7t vong, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. Theo gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecda di\u1ec7t vong l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3ng, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb tr\u1ee5y l\u1ea1c \u0111i theo: \u201cCh\u00faa h\u1ecd th\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m vinh quang l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n\u201d<\/i>. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qua nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb r\u1eb1ng th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c Do th\u00e1i v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng ki\u00eang c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng theo lu\u1eadt M\u00f4-s\u00ea, c\u00f2n tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e9p c\u1eaft b\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f2i bu\u1ed9c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu g\u1ed1c l\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n n\u1eefa. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i: \u201cc\u00e1i h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m vinh quang l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n\u201d<\/i> g\u1ee3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eeba m\u1edbi b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u1eaft b\u00ec gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eaft b\u00ec \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u1edd Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u00ean ngang h\u00e3nh di\u1ec7n v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u1eady v\u00e0o t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt (Pl 3: 2-3).<\/p>\n

3. Tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5t:<\/b><\/p>\n

D\u00f9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u1ee5ng. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u00e0y khi quy chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Phi-l\u00edp-ph\u00ea. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a R\u00f4-ma, d\u00e2n c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u201cquy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n\u201d<\/i>; v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n R\u00f4-ma. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00edch th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ki-t\u00f4 h\u1eefu l\u00e0 N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh \u1edf n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 thay h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: \u201cC\u00f2n ch\u00fang ta, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang ta \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3ng l\u00f2ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4 t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta\u201d<\/i>. Th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 d\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 khi th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 trong b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh thi \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0 g\u1edfi cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu Phi-l\u00edp-ph\u00ea n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, sau khi t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft, \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 thay h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

TIN M\u1eeaNG (Lc 9: 28-36)<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 ba s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng Nh\u1ea5t L\u00e3m thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m trong ba n\u0103m ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t trong ba b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II M\u00f9a Chay. V\u00e0o Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 N\u0103m C n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt theo th\u00e1nh Lu-ca.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, c\u1ea3 ba b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng s\u1eafc th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00e1nh Lu-ca \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, th\u00e1nh k\u00fd g\u1ee3i l\u00ean khoa th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 vinh quang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c T\u1eed N\u1ea1n; nh\u1edd s\u1eafc th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n mang m\u1ed9t \u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng Gioan. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh k\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Gioan, m\u1ed9t trong ba nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh M\u00e1c-c\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, th\u00e1nh Lu-ca \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 v\u00e0 l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c T\u1eed N\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00e1nh Lu-ca \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 ngay li\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 B\u00e1nh H\u00f3a Nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh Gioan, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng sau n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh M\u00e1c-c\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u00e1nh Lu-ca c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t hai Tin M\u1eebng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e3m kia v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c, ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh. Khi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su loan b\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c T\u1eed N\u1ea1n s\u1eafp t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, Ng\u00e0i li\u00ean k\u1ebft l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi hai th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m y\u00ean l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn \u201cCon Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i\u201d<\/i> v\u00e0 th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn \u201cCon Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn trong vinh quang\u201d<\/i>. Th\u00e1nh M\u00e1c-c\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau vi\u1ebft: \u201cCon Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn trong vinh quang c\u1ee7a Cha Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/i> (Mc 8: 38; Matthew 16:27<\/span>); c\u00f2n th\u00e1nh Lu-ca \u0111\u00ednh ch\u00ednh: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn trong vinh quang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha\u201d<\/i> (Lc 9: 26). Theo th\u00e1nh Lu-ca, vinh quang c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng trong b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t d\u01b0\u1edbi hai kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh: cu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

1. Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su:<\/b><\/p>\n

1.1- Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00ean n\u00fai c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n\u201d<\/i>. \u0110\u1ecba danh c\u1ee7a N\u00fai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u00ean, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i mi\u1ec1n Ga-li-l\u00ea m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen r\u00fat lui m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh, n\u00fai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, n\u00fai n\u00e0y s\u1eafp m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p n\u00fai Xi-nai trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khi k\u1ec3 ra vi\u1ec7c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su l\u00ean n\u00fai c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, th\u00e1nh Lu-ca lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh th\u00e1nh k\u00fd k\u1ec3 ra vi\u1ec7c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0o gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh th\u00e1nh k\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra vi\u1ec7c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n khi Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda b\u1edfi Gioan T\u1ea7y Gi\u1ea3. Trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u201cTr\u1eddi\u201d<\/i> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

Trong khi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, \u201cdung m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i b\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, y ph\u1ee5c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1eafng tinh ch\u00f3i l\u00f2a\u201d<\/i>. Th\u00e1nh Lu-ca m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i: \u201cbi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng\u201d<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi th\u00e1nh M\u00e1c-c\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh M\u00e1t-th\u00eau, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh Lu-ca, ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i: \u201cbi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng\u201d<\/i> \u00e2m vang ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb ngo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00e1nh k\u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh \u1edf l\u00f2ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n b\u00ed xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su; Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; v\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

1.2- Hai nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u00e1: \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-a:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201cV\u00e0 k\u00eca, c\u00f3 hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-a\u201d<\/i>. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, th\u00e1nh k\u00fd \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt M\u00f4-s\u00ea, theo \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u1ebfu \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 hai nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng (\u0110nl 19: 15). C\u1ea3 hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y: \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-a, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u00ean n\u00fai th\u00e1nh; v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai, theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean tr\u1eddi b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m: \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe l\u1eeda, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-s\u00ea (2V 11-12); c\u00f2n \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (\u0110nl 34: 5-6). Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt, c\u00f2n \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-a \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ai x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng h\u01a1n hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a.<\/p>\n

\u201cHai v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ra, r\u1ea1ng ng\u1eddi vinh hi\u1ec3n\u201d<\/i>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ghi ch\u00fa ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Lu-ca, \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o \u00e1nh vinh quang c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u201cH\u1ecd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem\u201d<\/i>. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh th\u00e1nh Lu-ca x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u201cxu\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh\u201d<\/i> g\u1ee3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 M\u00f4-s\u00ea m\u1edbi, \u0110\u1ea5ng s\u1eafp gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u00e2n \u00cdt-ra-en m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, qua vi\u1ec7c Ng\u00e0i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c T\u1eed N\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ee5c Sinh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c quy t\u1ee5 \u1edf tr\u00ean n\u00fai Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i G\u00f4n-g\u00f4-tha v\u00e0 vinh quang sau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. V\u00e0o l\u00fac Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng Ng\u00e0i, Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m an \u1ee7i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i s\u1eafp \u0111i qua, s\u1ebd d\u1eabn Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn vinh quang, vinh quang m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y Ng\u00e0i l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tho\u00e1ng \u00e1nh vinh quang n\u00e0y. Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn trong su\u1ed1t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u00edt ra trong ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

2. Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7:<\/b><\/p>\n

2.1- H\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u201c\u0111em theo c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4, Gioan v\u00e0 Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea\u201d<\/i>. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ba v\u1ecb T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5c sinh b\u00e9 g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u1ecf h\u1ea7u h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su s\u1ebd \u0111em theo ri\u00eang v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00d4-liu \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1n h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

2.2- Gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ba m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7:<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong khi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u201cng\u1ee7 m\u00ea m\u1ec7t\u201d<\/i>. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn \u00d4-liu \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh ba m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ng\u1ee7 m\u00ea m\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, tr\u1eeb phi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc I, hay gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng A-\u0111am trong s\u00e1ch S\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u201cKhi t\u1ec9nh h\u1eb3n, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su v\u00e0 hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/i>. Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ec3 ra vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u1edf trung t\u00e2m b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Lu-ca khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef1a Ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Gioan: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vinh quang m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha ban cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 Con M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt\u201d<\/i> (Galatians 1:14<\/span>). Sau n\u00e0y, th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u00e0 rao gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh gi\u1eefa hai t\u00ean tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp, v\u00e0o gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u0169ng m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su vinh quang gi\u1eefa hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u1ed5i danh c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u00cdt-ra-en. N\u00fai Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3i G\u00f4n-g\u00f4-tha.<\/p>\n

2.3- Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3n:<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4, b\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh, mu\u1ed1n d\u1eebng th\u1eddi gian l\u1ea1i, c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb d\u1ef1ng ba c\u00e1i l\u1ec1u, m\u1ed9t cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su, m\u1ed9t cho \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cho \u00f4ng \u00ca-li-a; th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn L\u1ec5 L\u1ec1u, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ef1 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00ea-si-a\u2026Nh\u01b0ng \u201c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang n\u00f3i g\u00ec\u201d<\/i>; bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d4ng c\u00f2n \u0111ang n\u00f3i, th\u00ec b\u1ed5ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y bao ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng\u201d<\/i>, nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 bao ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c Ma-ri-a, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e1m M\u00e2y trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc bi\u1ebft bao l\u1ea7n v\u1eeba b\u00e0y t\u1ecf v\u1eeba che ph\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ng\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y c\u00e1nh chung\u2026<\/p>\n

\u201cKhi th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3\u201d<\/i>. \u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y n\u00e0y bao ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0o trong b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i vang l\u00ean ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0 v\u00e0o l\u00fac Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda, nh\u01b0ng th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft: \u201cH\u00e3y v\u00e2ng nghe l\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/i>. M\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn kinh \u201cShema Israen\u201d<\/i> , kinh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi \u201cH\u00e3y nghe, h\u1ee1i \u00cdt-ra-en\u201d<\/i>. Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n d\u00e2n \u00cdt-ra-en m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u201cH\u00e3y v\u00e2ng nghe l\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi!\u201d<\/i>: m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i qua \u0110\u1ee9c Ki t\u00f4, th\u1eddi gian vi\u00ean m\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn (x. Dt 1: 1). Th\u00e1nh Gioan Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cH\u00e3y ch\u0103m ch\u00fa nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Ng\u00e0i, v\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i cho con m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i Ng\u00e0i con s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5y th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec1u con xin v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n\u2026H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe Ng\u00e0i, v\u00ec Ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1\u201d<\/i> (Ascent o f Mount Carmel<\/i>, book 2, chap. 22, 5).<\/p>\n

3. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh: <\/b><\/p>\n

Qua cu\u1ed9c Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i sau khi Ng\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c T\u1eed N\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m h\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn vinh quang c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i li\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00edch \u2013 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cung th\u1ee7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1eafn li\u1ec1n ngay m\u0169i t\u00ean tr\u1eeb khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau\u2026\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u1ebfu con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec cam go hay g\u1eadp gh\u1ec1nh, cu\u1ed9c ra \u0111i n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc, th\u00ec c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00edch l\u1ea1i th\u00fa v\u1ecb\u201d<\/i> (St Thomas Aquinas, Summa theologiae<\/i>, III, q. 45, a. 1).<\/p>\n

Qua bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su v\u00e9n m\u1edf m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh s\u1ebd r\u1ea1ng ng\u1eddi vinh hi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i trong Tin M\u1eebng M\u00e1t-th\u00eau: \u201cB\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh s\u1ebd ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, trong N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Cha h\u1ecd\u201d<\/i> (Matthew 13:43<\/span>). V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh n\u00e0y, th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 khi th\u00ec g\u1ecdi vinh quang: \u201cGieo xu\u1ed1ng th\u00ec h\u00e8n h\u1ea1, m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7i d\u1eady th\u00ec vinh quang\u201d<\/i> (1Cr 15: 43), khi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi vinh hi\u1ec3n: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng\u2026m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e2n x\u00e1c y\u1ebfu h\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n x\u00e1c vinh hi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d<\/i> (Pl 3: 21). V\u1ec1 vinh quang n\u00e0y d\u00e2n \u00cdt-ra-en \u0111\u00e3 chi\u00eam ng\u1eafm h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong sa m\u1ea1c, khi g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea, sau cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u00ean n\u00fai Xi-nai, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (Xh 34: 29; 2Cr 3: 7). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 n\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

Lm Inhaxi\u00f4 H\u1ed3 Th\u00f4ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/div>Matthew 16:27<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
27<\/span>For the Son of man shall come in the glory of his Father with his angels: and then will he render to every man according to his works.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Galatians 1:14<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
14<\/span>And I made progress in the Jews' religion above many of my equals in my own nation, being more abundantly zealous for the traditions of my fathers.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Matthew 13:43<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
43<\/span>Then shall the just shine as the sun, in the kingdom of their Father. He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong c\u1ea3 ba n\u0103m ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II M\u00f9a Chay l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh. Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn H\u00ecnh v\u1eeba soi s\u00e1ng m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Trong c\u1ea3 ba n\u0103m ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt II M\u00f9a Chay l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Bi\u1ebfn … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9079,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-9075","6":"format-standard","7":"has-post-thumbnail","8":"category-loi-chua-hom-nay"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9075"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12994,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9075\/revisions\/12994"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}