{"id":929,"date":"2011-03-14T17:07:12","date_gmt":"2011-03-14T11:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=929"},"modified":"2011-03-14T19:53:24","modified_gmt":"2011-03-14T13:53:24","slug":"hoc-va-song-tinh-than-thanh-phaolo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/hoc-va-song-tinh-than-thanh-phaolo\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc v\u00e0 S\u1ed1ng Tinh Th\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4"},"content":{"rendered":"

TRONG N\u0102M TH\u00c1NH PHAOL\u00d4: 28\/6\/2008 – 29\/6\/2009<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a>\u0110\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, \u0110\u1ee9c Cha Michael Saltarelli, Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c Wilmington \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2008, trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i gi\u00fap c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 trong n\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin m\u1ea1n ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a t\u00edn h\u1eefu Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong n\u0103m n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1edf \u0110\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 v\u00e0 Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2007 t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng Cung Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 Ngo\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha B\u00eane\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i Kinh Chi\u1ec1u r\u1eb1ng: \u201cAnh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh s\u01a1 khai, ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1ch t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn, nh\u01b0ng sau khi b\u1ecb ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0m ch\u00f3a m\u1eaft tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0110amasc\u00f4, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed5i sang b\u00ean \u0110\u1ea5ng Ch\u1ecbu \u0110\u00f3ng \u0110inh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i theo Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc. Ng\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, ch\u1ecbu \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. G\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft bao! Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u00f4i h\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh cho Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 Phaol\u00f4 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2008 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2009, trong d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb thi\u00ean ni\u00ean ng\u00e0y sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1eed gia cho l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 7 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 10 sau c\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eebng \u2018N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4\u2019<\/em> c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01a1i quan t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 theo \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef h\u00e0i c\u1ed1t Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 Phaol\u00f4 d\u01b0\u1edbi B\u00e0n Th\u1edd c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Cung Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y trong 20 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1eadn Wilmington n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i vi\u1ebft cho anh ch\u1ecb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u d\u00e2n ch\u00fang trong Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u1eebng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c b\u00fat t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c linh h\u1ee9ng, linh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 anh ch\u1ecb em h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n

I. Kinh Nghi\u1ec7m Ho\u00e1n C\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 tr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110amasc\u00f4 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Ho\u00e1n C\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a M\u1ed7i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong Ch\u00fang Ta trong N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cTa l\u00e0 Gi\u00easu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111ang b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ta s\u1ebd cho ng\u01b0\u01a1i bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec.\u201d<\/em> (T\u0110CV 9:5-6)<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f5a trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ebft Th\u00e1nh T\u00eaphan\u00f4, v\u1ecb t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta m\u1eebng l\u1ec5 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 12. S\u00e1ch T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1 Th\u00e1nh T\u00eaphan\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean t\u00ean l\u00e0 Saul\u00f4.\u201d<\/em> (T\u0110CV 7:58).<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh T\u00eaphan\u00f4 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i tha th\u1ee9 cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i ng\u00e0i khi ng\u00e0i ch\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 phai nh\u00f2a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong Saul\u00f4, v\u00e0 s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n ch\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110amasc\u00f4, khi m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh h\u0103ng say \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed3n h\u1ebft v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Trong m\u1ed9t tia s\u00e1ng l\u00e0m m\u00f9 m\u1eaft, Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i th\u1ea5u v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Saul\u00f4 \u2013 m\u00e0 t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Phaol\u00f4 \u2013 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh tan nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thay \u0111\u1ed5i, m\u1ed9t metanoia<\/em>,[1]<\/a> bi\u1ebfn Ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ct\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 (Romans 1:1<\/span>).<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu khi s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau \u201cTh\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4\u201d t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m s\u00e2u sa c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh T\u00eaphan\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m? Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ed5i. Khi Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Ananias trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0a: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, con \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, anh ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c d\u1eef t\u1ee3n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5ng th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa \u1edf Gi\u00earusalem\u201d (T\u0110CV 9:13). D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 Ananias h\u1ecfi Ch\u00faa c\u00e1ch l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ai kh\u00f4ng!<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u1eddi danh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh \u1edf N\u01b0\u1edbc Anh, \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Gioan Newman, \u0111\u00e3 suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n cho ng\u00e0i trong vai tr\u00f2 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i: \u201c\u2026 S\u1ef1 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng, t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 tin, c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef hung t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n th\u1edd \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia ch\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, r\u1ed3i th\u1eddi gian k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3, trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai – t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n dd\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho vai tr\u00f2 rao gi\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb h\u01b0 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, n\u00f3 cho Ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn th\u1eadt xa \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Quan Ph\u00f2ng, v\u00e0, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i trong l\u00f2ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c suy ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0o luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m tr\u00ed.\u201d[2]<\/a><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh th\u1eddi S\u01a1 Khai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n chi\u00eam ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u0103ng say c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 hi\u1ec3u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u00f3i quen h\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ra sao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 soi s\u00e1ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eebng n\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh v\u00e0 xin Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 r\u1eb1ng \u1edf trung \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cho t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t di chuy\u1ec3n n\u00e0o trong l\u00f2ng d\u1eabn t\u1eeb ki\u00eau c\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eeb n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4n h\u00f2a, t\u1eeb tham lam \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, t\u1eeb t\u00e0 d\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn tinh th\u1ea7n trong s\u1ea1ch, t\u1eeb ghen t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, t\u1eeb l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u0103ng say, t\u1eeb m\u00ea (\u0103n u\u1ed1ng, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 internet, TV, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u1ea1i c\u1ea7m tay\u2026) \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c cho quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u1edf trong ch\u00fang ta. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta tr\u00fat b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c s\u1ee3 ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cho \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4[3]<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn tha nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4.[4]<\/a><\/p>\n

II. S\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00f4i\u201d<\/em> (Galatians 2:20<\/span>).<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean c\u00e2u Galat\u00ea 2:20 n\u00e0y: \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/em> Nghe \u0111i nghe l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta th\u00ec th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ra ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed5i t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o, gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, s\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng t\u00ean v\u1edbi \u201cc\u00e1i gai \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o th\u1ecbt Ng\u00e0i\u201d<\/em> (2 Corinthians 12:7<\/span>). Nh\u01b0ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m cho Ng\u00e0i th\u00eam t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4: \u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 trong \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd\u201d<\/em> (Philippians 4:13<\/span>). S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m cho Ng\u00e0i m\u1edf l\u00f2ng ra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Khi ch\u00fang ta \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00f3m ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda n\u00e0y l\u00ean b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch: qua vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, suy ni\u1ec7m, Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ed t\u00edch, c\u00f9ng th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta,[5]<\/a> qua \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 hy sinh. R\u1ed3i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1ebd t\u1ecfa ra c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu soi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u00f9 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu kh\u00e1c, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m s\u1ebd \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c tin ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n hay theo thuy\u1ebft v\u00f4 tri. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1 n\u01a1\u00ed ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec9\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh T\u00eaphan\u00f4 v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh Thomas More, l\u00e0 Quan Th\u1ea7y c\u00e1c C\u00f4ng Ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb Gia, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadt S\u01b0, c\u00f9ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i trong vi\u1ec7c cai tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.[6]<\/a> H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh Vincent \u0111\u1ec7 Phaol\u00f4 v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Louise \u0111\u1ec7 Marillac ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 Paris. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110amien ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi phong h\u1ee7i \u1edf Molokai. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00ear\u00eaxa th\u00e0nh Calcutta ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 x\u1ea5u x\u00ed tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ngay c\u1ea3 khi Ng\u00e0i can tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e8o l\u00e1i \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f4 khan c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t r\u1ea1ng ng\u1eddi v\u00e0 vui t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II trong nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn t\u00f4ng du c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng b\u00ed t\u00edch H\u00f4n Ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch anh h\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau h\u1ecd. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng minh ch\u1ee9ng h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 r\u1eb1ng, \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ee9ng s\u00e1nh vai v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o qua c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00ean th\u00e1nh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 21 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

III. C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n, H\u1ecdc H\u1ecfi v\u00e0 S\u1ed1ng L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa trong n\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch\u201d<\/em> (2 Timothy 2:9<\/span>).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha B\u00eann\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI vi\u1ebft trong di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed9i Ngh\u1ecb Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 40 n\u0103m Dei Verbum[7]<\/a>, Hi\u1ebfn Ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 M\u1eb7c Kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3ng Vatican\u00f4 II:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 Lectio divina: ch\u0103m ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh Kinh \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111em l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc nghe Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi Ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf trong khi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n (x. Dei Verbum 25). N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u00f4i x\u00e1c t\u00edn r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m linh. Nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Th\u00e1nh Kinh, Lectio divina c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch th\u00eam n\u1eefa, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ngh\u0129 ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u00f5i b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng soi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta\u201d<\/em> (x. TV 119[118]:105).<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i xin nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch suy ni\u1ec7m Th\u00e1nh Kinh theo Lectio divina m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft tinh th\u1ea7n. \u201cNguy\u1ec7n cho L\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1ch d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o trong anh em\u201d<\/em> (Colossians 3:16<\/span>). Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng suy ni\u1ec7m Th\u00e1nh Kinh n\u00e0y v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u00f3c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng mu\u1ed1n. Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a cho l\u00f2ng ch\u00fang ta th\u00eam s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111i theo \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.[8]<\/a><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fa t\u00e2m c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa t\u1ecf cho ch\u00fang ta ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Emmau c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Luca.[9]<\/a> \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh Kinh th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 b\u00ed t\u00edch v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Kinh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tham d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n, linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n v\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng G\u00edao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 b\u00ed t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00ear\u00f4nim\u00f4 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3: \u201cTh\u1ecbt Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0103n th\u1eadt v\u00e0 M\u00e1u Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a u\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y: l\u00e0 nu\u00f4i m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng th\u1ecbt v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng m\u00e1u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 trong Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh Kinh. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, L\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft Th\u00e1nh Kinh l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0103n v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fangt ta.\u201d[10]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00eam v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh Kinh c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n theo Lectio divina, N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 c\u00f2n cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra ngh\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Th\u00e1nh Kinh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o. Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh trong vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Th\u00e1nh Kinh bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Kinh theo l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, theo quy \u0111i\u1ec3n[11]<\/a> v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc c\u1ee5 tinh vi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u0103n th\u00e1nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u201cGi\u1ea3i Th\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Kinh theo H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh\u201d m\u00e0 \u1ee6y Ban Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 1993, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean website c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Vatican.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 Dei Verbum ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Th\u00e1nh Kinh:<\/p>\n

\u201cTh\u00e1nh Kinh v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Kho T\u00e0ng Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ph\u00f3 cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1eafm v\u1eefng kho t\u00e0ng n\u00e0y, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 d\u00e2n th\u00e1nh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0 m\u1ee5c t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3, trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ebb b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 trong c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n (x. T\u0110CV 2:42), \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng gia t\u00e0i \u0110\u1ee9c Tin, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng duy nh\u1ea5t chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu. Nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c L\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ph\u00f3 ri\u00eang cho Hu\u1ea5n Quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Hu\u1ea5n Quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi nh\u00e2n danh \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u1edf tr\u00ean L\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao l\u1ea1i, l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, g\u00ecn gi\u1eef c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch trung th\u00e0nh theo nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t kho\u00a0 t\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Tin duy nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 tin nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i\u201d<\/em> (Dei Verbum 10).<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 phim \u1ea3nh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh Kinh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi Th\u00e1nh Kinh m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 M\u1eb7c Kh\u1ea3i theo nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Tin v\u00e0 L\u00fd Tr\u00fd.[12]<\/a><\/p>\n

IV. N\u00e2ng Cao Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7<\/strong>a \u0110\u1ee9<\/strong>c Kit\u00f4 trong N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng khi n\u00e0o t\u00f4i c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u00f9ng anh ch\u1ecb em, th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ch\u1ecbu \u0110\u00f3ng \u0110anh\u201d<\/em> (1 Corinthians 2:2<\/span>).<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 n\u1eb1m ngay \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 l\u00e0m. Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: b\u1ecb t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, tai \u01b0\u01a1ng, coi th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eafm t\u1ea7u, t\u00f9 \u0111\u00e0y v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c Ng\u00e0i c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t thanh g\u01b0\u01a1m.[13]<\/a><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4. Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ch\u1ecbu \u0110\u00f3ng \u0110inh<\/em>.\u201d<\/em> Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p Ng\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng: \u201cT\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o trong Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4\u201d<\/em> (Galatians 6:14<\/span>). Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 tr\u00ean c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00e0 ki\u00eau c\u0103ng. Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. V\u0103n li\u1ec7u trong c\u00e1c th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c Ng\u00e0i ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. D\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111e d\u1ecda nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Tin M\u1eebng. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i cho ch\u00fang ta can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, ch\u00fang ta chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn anh h\u00f9ng, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m cho T\u00e1m M\u1ed1i Ph\u00fac Th\u1eadt, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng linh h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1c, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00faa Cha, Ch\u00faa Con v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n cai tr\u1ecb ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u1ebft cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, ch\u00fang ta \u00f4m l\u1ea5y Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c \u00e1i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, tin t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ee9c \u00e1i kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0o gi\u1edd c\u00f9ng\u201d<\/em> (1 Corinthians 13:7-8<\/span>).<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Cl\u00eament\u00ea I trong th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4rinth\u00f4, \u0111o\u1ea1n 5,[14]<\/a> di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o: \u201cNh\u1edd l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng va ch\u1ea1m m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n, b\u1ecb l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ea7y, b\u1ecb n\u00e9m \u0111\u00e1; l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n phong c\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eabn t\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng t\u1ed1t nh\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Tin c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh cho c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian, v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf; r\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i th\u00e1nh, m\u1ed9t g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha B\u00eane\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1eady t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 Spe Salvi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ee9c C\u1eady c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 khi Ng\u00e0i \u1edf trong lao t\u00f9[15]<\/a> v\u00e0 cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 linh h\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 b\u00fat c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh sau n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4,[16]<\/a> Th\u00e1nh T\u1eeb v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1o L\u00ea B\u1ea3o T\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam (+1857)[17]<\/a> v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00f4s\u00eaphine Bakhita, m\u1ed9t n\u1eef tu ng\u01b0\u1eddi Phi Ch\u00e2u.[18]<\/a><\/p>\n

Trong n\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao c\u00e2y Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 v\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch quan ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4.[19]<\/p>\n

V. Ph\u1ee5c H\u1ed3i T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh trong N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u00e9n h\u1ed3ng ph\u00fac m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o M\u00e1u \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 sao? T\u1ea5m B\u00e1nh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta b\u1ebb ra kh\u00f4ng\u00a0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o Th\u00e2n Th\u1ec3 \u00d0\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 sao?\u201d<\/em> (1 Corinthians 10:16<\/span>).<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e0nh Th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch k\u00ednh c\u1ea9n l\u00e0 m\u1ed3i l\u1eeda l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Trong Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p Ecclesia de Eucharistia n\u0103m 2003, \u0110TC Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed3ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 v\u00e0o trong b\u00e0i suy ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 Phaol\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i khung c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra\u2026 V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n ng\u00e0i, Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 Phaol\u00f4 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu m\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd v\u00e0 coi th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o th\u00ec \u2018kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o B\u1eefa Ti\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa\u2019\u201d<\/em> (x. 1 Corinthians 11:17-22<\/span>; 27-34).<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa \u2018\u0111\u1ebfn khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i\u2019 (1 Corinthians 11:26<\/span>) \u0111\u00f2i bu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ti\u1ec7c Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 \u2018\u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3\u2019\u201d<\/em> [s\u1ed1 20].<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 v\u1ec1 B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u201cnh\u00f3m l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 kinh ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3\u201d[20]<\/a> v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 \u201cc\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t\u201d[21]<\/a> M\u1ed7i Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cc\u1eed h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean B\u00e0n Th\u1edd c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi.\u201d[22]<\/a> Khi ch\u00fang ta nh\u00f3m l\u1ea1i ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0110\u1ee9c Tin v\u00e0o B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd k\u00ednh s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 Hi\u1ec7n Di\u1ec7n Th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f9ng ch\u00e1y trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. \u01a0n g\u1ecdi linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tu tr\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00fam l\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u01a1i d\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh L\u1eddi Linh H\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00fam l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m linh.\u201d Ch\u00fang ta nh\u00fam l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n, ngo\u1ea1i ki\u1ec1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ebb em \u0111ang trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Trong T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n Sacramentum Caritatis, n\u0103m 2007, \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI t\u00f3m t\u1eaft quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201c<\/em>Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201ccu\u1ed1n h\u00fat ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u th\u00e0nh M\u00ecnh v\u00e0 M\u00e1u Th\u00e1nh Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 \u201cb\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n\u201d, theo ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i quen thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i nh\u1eb1m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trong m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1\u201d <\/em>(x. 1Cr<\/em> 15,28).[23]<\/a><\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a S\u1ef1 Hi\u1ec7n Di\u1ec7n Th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong B\u00ed T\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

VI. L\u1eddi M\u1eddi G\u1ecdi Ph\u1ed5 Qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 N\u00ean Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n Gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cKh\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng\u201d<\/em> (1 Corinthians 9:16<\/span>).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Oscar Andres Rodriguez Maradiaga, SDB, T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m M\u1ee5c Tegucigalpa \u1edf Hunduras, vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7p Gi\u00e1ng Sinh m\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

\u201cQue el ano de San Pablo, evangelizador infatigable sea la occasion para renovar nuestro Corazon misionero. ‘Ay de mi si no evangelizo’ (1 Cor 9,16)” <\/em>[“Ch\u1edb g\u00ec N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ec7t, th\u00e0nh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta canh t\u00e2n t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u2018Kh\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng\u2019\u201d (1 Cor 9,16)”]<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI khi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00ean soi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: T\u00f4i c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u00e0 h\u0103ng\u00a0 say truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0110\u1ee9c Tin C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0110\u1ee9c tin b\u1eb1ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng?[24]<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang ta? Qua nh\u1eefng \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 thao c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c em d\u00f9ng ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng h\u0103ng say v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4.<\/p>\n

\u0110TC Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Tin C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean khi ch\u00fang ta \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn t\u00e2m chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee9c tin n\u00e0y v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1ebd nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t ri\u00eang v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean ch\u00fat n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng khi \u0110TC Gioan Phaol\u00f4 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u Th\u00f4ng \u0110i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o Redemptoris Missio, n\u0103m 1990, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng? Ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

\u201cS\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao ph\u00f3 cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e2u l\u1eafm m\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Khi m\u00e0 thi\u00ean ni\u00ean th\u1ee9 hai sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eafp h\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta rao truy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: \u2018<\/em>V\u00ec n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Kh\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng!\u2019 (1 Corinthians 9:16<\/span>). Nh\u00e2n danh to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u00e0o n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u1edb g\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 21 n\u00e0y c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4. \u0110TC Gioan Phol\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng tinh th\u1ea7n si\u00eau nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi n\u00ean th\u00e1nh ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t.[25]<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0110TC Phaol\u00f4 VI t\u00f3m t\u1eaft t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n Evangelii Nuntiandi:<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 Phaol\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y trong th\u01b0 g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu Thessal\u00f4nica, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta<\/em>: \u2018<\/em>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn anh em tha thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi anh em, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u00ec anh em \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t th\u00e2n y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u2019 (1 Thessalonians 2:8<\/span>). T\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1n t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha; v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa mong m\u1ecfi n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng, n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh. M\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m ban ph\u00e1t ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y rao gi\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hay quay \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.\u201d<\/em>[26]<\/a><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng n\u00e0o h\u01a1n g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Cha Fulton J. Sheen, m\u1ed9t Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 c\u1ee7a N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 ch\u00fang ta, m\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra phong th\u00e1nh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh. S\u1ed1ng trong bu\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh minh c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 Tin M\u1eebng. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xem Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng v\u1ec7 tinh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, Internet v\u00e0 YouTube nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u1ede khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Truy\u1ec1n Gi\u00e1o R\u00f4ma, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0o luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c cho Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ee9 Ba, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m t\u0129nh t\u00e2m m\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Cha Fulton Sheen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf gi\u1eefa ph\u00f2ng. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 ra m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0o di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 [v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c] Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 Cao Qu\u00fd trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lan tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng tr\u00e1i d\u1ea5t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o luy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tu s\u0129 \u1edf Phi Ch\u00e2u, \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec7n xin l\u1eeda m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng l\u00f2ng Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, l\u00e0m cho l\u00f2ng \u1ea5y soi s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y l\u00f2ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u trong N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 v\u00e0 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta.<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 M\u1eebng N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>C\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i \u201cCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110amasc\u00f4\u201d ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi b\u1ea1n trong n\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4.<\/em><\/p>\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>S\u1ed1ng c\u00e2u Galat\u00ea 2:20 <\/em>\u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00f4i\u201d<\/em> c\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh t\u1eeb Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, \u00c1 Th\u00e1nh M\u1eb9 T\u00ear\u00eaxa th\u00e0nh Calcutta, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1eddi linh h\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y.<\/em><\/p>\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>\u0110\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n theo S\u00e1ch T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3 C\u00f4ng V\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 trong T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc. C\u0169ng tham kh\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Kinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chung v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 \u0111ang s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 trong N\u0103m Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4.<\/em><\/p>\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>H\u00e3y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c suy ni\u1ec7m Th\u00e1nh Kinh theo Lectio divina \u0111\u1ec3 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u201cm\u00f9a xu\u00e2n m\u1edbi\u201d trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o. H\u00e3y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng <\/em>\u201cL\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch!\u201d <\/em>\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eadp m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 Lectio divina, l\u00e0m \u01a1n \u0111\u1ecdc: www.valyermo.com\/ld-art.html<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n

5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u1ec1 M\u1eb7c Kh\u1ea3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Kinh trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u01b0:<\/em><\/p>\n