S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u00a0l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecd v\u00e0o trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng vinh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Ph\u1ea7n II c\u1ee7a TM IV<\/i> (\u201cS\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu\u201d) v\u00e0 \u1edf trong \u201cDi\u1ec5n t\u1eeb c\u00e1o bi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t\u201d (13,31-14,31): \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y sau khi \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 (13,1-20) v\u00e0 loan b\u00e1o Giu\u0111a ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i (13,21-30). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eebng hoang mang tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra \u0111i (14,1): Ch\u00faa Cha s\u1ebd c\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3o Tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (14,16-17). C\u00f2n ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng; th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ai tin v\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea5ng \u1ea5y (14,18-21). Giu\u0111a \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 kinh ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: \u201cTh\u01b0a Th\u1ea7y, t\u1ea1i sao Th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh ra cho ch\u00fang con, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh ra cho th\u1ebf gian?\u201d (14,22). \u00d4ng m\u01a1 m\u1ed9t <\/i>cu\u1ed9c t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u1ea3 gi\u00e1c, c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu; \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n ng\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin.<\/p>\n
Tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu (c. 23) kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Giu\u0111a. Th\u1ef1c ra, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu loan b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/b><\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n
3.- V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/b><\/p>\n
– l\u1eddi <\/i>(23): \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t <\/i>ng\u01b0\u1eddi S\u00ea-m\u00edt, \u201cl\u1eddi\u201d (logos<\/i>) c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3; \u201cl\u1eddi\u201d di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u1eefu th\u1ec3 th\u00e2m s\u00e2u, ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
– Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u2026 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y anh em m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u <\/i>(26): T\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u201cTh\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n\u201d (to pneuma to hagion<\/i>) \u1edf trung t\u00ednh; v\u1eady m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef \u201c\u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00f3\u201d (ekeinos<\/i>) thay cho \u201cTh\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n\u201d (to pneuma to hagion, ho<\/i>…) l\u1ea1i \u1edf nam t\u00ednh. Khi vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed c\u00f2n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>\u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea5ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ekeinos<\/i> \u1edf nam t\u00ednh v\u00ec thay cho parakl\u00eatos<\/i>, nh\u01b0ng g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 thay cho to pneuma to hagion, ho<\/i>…<\/p>\n
– s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y anh em m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m anh em nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i <\/i>(26): Bultmann c\u00f3 l\u00fd khi cho r\u1eb1ng, \u201cd\u1ea1y\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cl\u00e0m nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i\u201d kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t <\/i>ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u201cd\u1ea1y anh em\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cl\u00e0m anh em nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i\u201d song \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n
– b\u00ecnh an <\/i>(27): Khi ra \u0111i, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i shal\u00f4m<\/i> (b\u00ecnh an) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00e2n ban c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn tranh, hay l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd, hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u01b0 th\u00e1i. Theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Ga<\/i>, \u201cb\u00ecnh an\u201d, \u201cs\u1ef1 th\u1eadt\u201d, \u201c\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng\u201d, \u201cs\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng\u201d, \u201cni\u1ec1m vui\u201d l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb mang ngh\u0129a \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 l\u1edbn lao m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 mang t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u1ebfn cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u201cTh\u1ea7y ban cho anh em b\u00ecnh an c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u201cT\u00f4i ban cho ch\u00fang s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi\u201d (10,28). \u201cB\u00ecnh an c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y\u201d \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u201cni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y\u201d \u1edf 15,11 v\u00e0 17,13.<\/p>\n
– n\u1ebfu anh em y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Th\u1ea7y<\/i> (ei \u00eagapate<\/i>, 28): \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u1edf th\u00ec v\u1ecb ho\u00e0n (imperfect) \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt\u201d, ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3y ra[1]<\/a>.<\/p>\n – Ch\u00faa Cha cao tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n Th\u1ea7y <\/i>(28): C\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i cho nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Kit\u00f4 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 Ba Ng\u00f4i. Ph\u00e1i Ari\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho Kit\u00f4 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n: (1) M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1ee5 (Origi\u00ean\u00ea, T\u00e9ctulian\u00f4, Athanasi\u00f4, Hilari\u00f4, \u00capiphan\u00ea, Gr\u00eag\u00f4ri\u00f4 Nadien, Gioan \u0110am\u00e1t) cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n v\u0103n di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Ch\u00faa Con v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha: Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7m sinh trong khi Cha th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb suy t\u01b0 t\u00edn l\u00fd v\u1ec1 Kinh Th\u00e1nh<\/i> sau n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i c\u00e2u v\u0103n. Cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ga<\/i> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa Ba Ng\u00f4i l\u00e0 sai ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i. (2) M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c (Xyril\u00f4 Al\u00eaxandria, Ambr\u00f4si\u00f4, \u00c2utinh) \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ch\u00faa Con Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m h\u01a1n Ch\u00faa Cha. L\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y tho\u1ea1t ti\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u00f3 l\u00fd h\u01a1n l\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 Ga<\/i> \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ebd Ga<\/i> l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t <\/i>s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa? Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ch\u0103ng trong Di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111ang n\u00f3i, si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian l\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng gian?<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ra ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a khoa t\u00edn l\u00fd h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a n\u1eb1m \u1edf 13,16: \u201cK\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai \u0111i kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi sai \u0111i\u201d. \u201cCha quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n t\u00f4i\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec anh em \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i t\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ec9 quan tr\u1ecdng do ch\u1ed7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u201cm\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i\u201d Ch\u00faa Cha. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1ea7n linh trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 (theo c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng), m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp \u201cc\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d (trong ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1ch M\u00easia) v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i Ch\u00faa Cha. V\u1eady v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft Ch\u00faa Cha n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. Khi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n hay cao h\u01a1n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ch\u00faa Cha v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. <\/i><\/p>\n 4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/b><\/p>\n * Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u1ebfn (c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu) (23-24)<\/i><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u201cgi\u1eef l\u1eddi\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u (x. 14,15.21.23), v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng tr\u1ecdn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i. Khi \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp Ch\u00faa Cha. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m (x. 14,10-11). Trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc<\/i>, d\u00e2n Israel \u0111i t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 bi\u1ebft Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd do h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y Ng\u00e0i che ch\u1edf k\u1ebb nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 nh\u1ea5t, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng ngo\u1ea1i ki\u1ec1u, tr\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111ang l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111ang \u1edf trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u1edf trong Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai tin v\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y (\u201cgi\u1eef l\u1eddi\u201d), th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n Ch\u00faa Cha v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Con khi c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ebfn; c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea5ng s\u1ebd c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i: \u201cTh\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00ec Ch\u00faa Cha \u1edf v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y\u201d (16,32; x. 8,29). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c l\u00f5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i; d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha v\u1eabn \u1edf b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n * Ch\u00faa Cha sai ph\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3o Tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y (25-26)<\/i><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t <\/i>l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn (x. 14,16-17); Ch\u00faa Cha s\u1ebd ban Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n theo l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd m\u00e3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c ri\u00eang m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u l\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap. S\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t <\/i>gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n m\u1edbi: th\u1eadt ra to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 quy v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i theo s\u00e1t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111i v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Con.<\/p>\n * \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ban b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ra \u0111i (27-29)\u00a0 <\/i><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i (x. 14,18), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, m\u1eb7c cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb gi\u00e3 v\u00e0 ban s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb gi\u00e3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u01b0ng ban m\u1ed9t <\/i>s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an, m\u1ed9t <\/i>s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>s\u1ef1 che ch\u1edf ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi n\u00f3i (m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o), c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian ban t\u1eb7ng: m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an gi\u1ea3 tr\u00e1, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean ch\u1ebf, b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng. S\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ban ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 th\u1eadt\u201d, \u201c\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng\u201d, \u201cs\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng\u201d, \u201cni\u1ec1m vui\u201d, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o do Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha v\u00e0 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Con v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 che ch\u1edf. N\u1ebfu Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1edf c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ta, ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta?\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n Khi \u0111i ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft, th\u1eadt ra \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 Cha (x. 13,1); nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui n\u00e0o to l\u1edbn h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u1edbi Cha. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1eb3n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Cha v\u00e0 v\u1edbi Con, m\u1ed9t <\/i>s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho h\u1ecd ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a Con v\u1edbi Cha, v\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t cho ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n + K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/i><\/p>\n M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c nh\u00ecn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t <\/i>c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 tai h\u1ecda v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1 tan t\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh m\u00e2y kh\u00f3i. Nh\u01b0ng ai tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n do c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 trong ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 trong ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y xuy\u00ean qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n: ch\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta, d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n 5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n 1. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha, Ch\u00faa Con v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n c\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u1ecdi m\u1ed1i b\u1eadn t\u00e2m, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng b\u1ea5t an, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi ta s\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng \u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1edbi gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u0111i v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban cho ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an n\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd b\u1ecb c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft d\u1eb1n v\u1eb7t, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha v\u1eabn \u1edf b\u00ean h\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecf r\u01a1i h\u1ecd trong t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed1n qu\u1eabn. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 Cha (14,2-3), nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c h\u01b0\u1edfng ki\u1ebfn vinh quang.<\/p>\n 2. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 chi li c\u00e1ch t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng quan h\u1ec7 g\u00ec v\u1edbi con tim c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u00e2y li\u00ean k\u1ebft ri\u00eang t\u01b0 trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. Mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i \u201cgi\u1eef c\u00e1c l\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (c. 24). S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa Cha, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 chung v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha.<\/p>\n 3. C\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu h\u00f4m nay c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i vui m\u1eebng cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh: s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho h\u1ecd l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecd v\u00e0o trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng vinh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n 4. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 b\u1ecb \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t <\/i>quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u00fd nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Cha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/i>d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Cha.<\/p>\n Lm PX V\u0169 Phan Long, ofm<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n ——————————————– <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Gioan 14,23-29 \u2013 CN VI PS – C S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u00a0l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3n h\u1ecd v\u00e0o trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng vinh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. 1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Ph\u1ea7n II c\u1ee7a TM … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-phaolo","4":"post-9534","6":"format-standard","7":"category-thanh-kinh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9534"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9534\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9536,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9534\/revisions\/9536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n[1]<\/a> M. Zerwick, Biblical Greek<\/i>\u00a0 \u00a7313.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n