{"id":1945,"date":"2023-04-12T23:56:58","date_gmt":"2023-04-12T17:56:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=1945"},"modified":"2023-03-30T22:13:47","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T16:13:47","slug":"m%e1%bb%99-tr%e1%bb%91ng-va-s%e1%bb%a9-di%e1%bb%87p-ph%e1%bb%a5c-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/m%e1%bb%99-tr%e1%bb%91ng-va-s%e1%bb%a9-di%e1%bb%87p-ph%e1%bb%a5c-sinh\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9 Tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 S\u1ee9 \u0110i\u1ec7p Ph\u1ee5c Sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"

(M\u00e1tth\u00eau 28,1-10 \u2013 Canh Th\u1ee9c V\u01b0\u1ee3t Qua – A)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1eabn \u1edf b\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, d\u1ecdc theo h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu.<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n

1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n v\u0103n duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n song song trong c\u00e1c Tin M\u1eebng Nh\u1ea5t L\u00e3m.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n Mt 27,62\u201328,15 c\u00f3 \u00fd h\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o, nh\u1eb1m phi b\u00e1c huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 tung ra h\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 tr\u1ed1ng. Hai \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i xen k\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t <\/em>nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho b\u00e0i: \u0111\u00e1m l\u00ednh canh, d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i; c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tin r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf:<\/p>\n

–\u00a027,62-66: l\u00ednh canh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed b\u00ean m\u1ed3; ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nh\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o Ph\u1ee5c Sinh (c. 64) b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1eddi n\u00e0y tr\u00ean m\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau c\u1ee9ng l\u00f2ng tin.<\/p>\n

– 28,1: c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

– 28,2-4: l\u00ednh canh khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 h\u00f3a ra nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft khi s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n ra.<\/p>\n

– 28,5-10: c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 tr\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh; s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd y nh\u01b0 \u1edf 27,64, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu.<\/p>\n

– 28,11-15: l\u00ednh canh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tin.<\/p>\n

Xuy\u00ean qua to\u00e0n b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00f3, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, b\u1eb1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u00f5 n\u00e9t h\u01a1n ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 phung ph\u00ed d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m t\u1ea1i B\u00eatania (x. 26,7-13), v\u1ee3 \u00f4ng Philat\u00f4 (x. 27,19), c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mi\u1ec1n Galil\u00ea t\u1ea1i N\u00fai S\u1ecd (x. 27,55-56) v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9 (x. 27,61). C\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf ra l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p Ph\u1ee5c Sinh.<\/p>\n

2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

1) C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u1ea1i m\u1ed3 tr\u1ed1ng (28,1-8):<\/p>\n

a) C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9 (c. 1),<\/p>\n

b) Can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa (cc. 2-3),<\/p>\n

c) \u1ea4n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00e2y ra cho l\u00ednh canh (c. 4),<\/p>\n

d) S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 ban cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef (cc. 5-7),<\/p>\n

e) C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ra \u0111i (c. 8);<\/p>\n

2) \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Ph\u1ee5c Sinh hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef (28,9-10):<\/p>\n

a) \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef (c. 9),<\/p>\n

b) \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu sai ph\u00e1i c\u00e1c b\u00e0 (c. 10).<\/p>\n

3.- V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Sau (opse)\u00a0 ng\u00e0y sa-b\u00e1t, khi ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n v\u1eeba l\u00f3 r\u1ea1ng <\/em>(1): Opse<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u201cmu\u1ed9n\u201d. C\u00e2u \u201cmu\u1ed9n trong ng\u00e0y sa-b\u00e1t\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 \u201cmu\u1ed9n trong \u0111\u00eam sau ng\u00e0y sa-b\u00e1t, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi r\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f4ng\u201d. C\u00e2u \u201ckhi ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n v\u1eeba l\u00f3 r\u1ea1ng\u201d soi s\u00e1ng cho c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

– \u0111i vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9 <\/em>(1): T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Mt<\/em> kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i \u201cmua d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m\u201d (Mc<\/em> 16,1) ho\u1eb7c \u201cmang theo d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m\u201d (Lc<\/em> 24,1) \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbp thi h\u00e0i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u00f3m l\u00ednh canh s\u1ebd c\u1ea3n ng\u0103n. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 (hai b\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi 27,61, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ba b\u00e0 nh\u01b0 trong Mc<\/em>) \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00ecn xem v\u00e0 than kh\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

– l\u0103n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 ra, r\u1ed3i ng\u1ed3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean<\/em> (2): Nay t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u0103n ra v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 ng\u1ed3i l\u00ean tr\u00ean (epan\u00f4<\/em>), \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

– di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o<\/em> (3): Trong T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, t\u1eeb Hy L\u1ea1p eidea<\/em>, \u201cph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o\u201d, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

– ch\u1edbp <\/em>(3): C\u00e1c tia ch\u1edbp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u00e3o, c\u00e1c tia ch\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngai Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (Kh<\/em> 4,5; 11,19; 16,18) v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

–<\/em> Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00ednh canh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i<\/em> (4): B\u1ea3n Hy L\u1ea1p l\u00e0 ho phobos autou<\/em>; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>thu\u1ed9c-c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cn\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i do ng\u01b0\u1eddi (= thi\u00ean s\u1ee9) g\u00e2y n\u00ean\u201d. To\u00e1n l\u00ednh canh khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 do \u201cth\u1ea5y\u201d hay v\u00ec c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t <\/em>nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi? B\u1ea3n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch NTT h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n: \u201cV\u00ec (Do) khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 Ng\u00e0i, qu\u00e2n canh run r\u1ea9y v\u00e0 ra nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady<\/em> (6): \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i\u201d (NTT). \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u00eagerth\u00ea<\/em> l\u00e0 th\u00e1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng thay t\u00ean Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, n\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– t\u1eeb c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft <\/em>(7): Apo t\u00f4n nekr\u00f4n<\/em> d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1eeb nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ch\u1ebft\u201d. C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 trong Mt<\/em> (14,2; 27,64; 28,7. Lc<\/em> 16,30 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc d\u00f9ng ek nekron<\/em>).<\/p>\n

– c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em> (7): L\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y cho hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Galil\u00ea l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tr\u00f4ng xem v\u00e0 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n

– ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o tin cho m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7<\/em> (8): L\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 kinh s\u01b0 coi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng tin v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

– \u00f4m l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n, v\u00e0 b\u00e1i l\u1ea1y <\/em>(9): C\u1eed ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 th\u1eadt (x. 1 Cr<\/em> 15,44). \u201cB\u00e1i l\u1ea1y\u201d (proskynein<\/em>) (Mt<\/em> 13 l\u1ea7n, Mc<\/em> 2 l\u1ea7n, Lc<\/em> 2 l\u1ea7n, Ga<\/em> 11 l\u1ea7n), ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u1edf Mt<\/em> 4,9.10; 18,26, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Mt<\/em> d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t <\/em>h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn uy quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u2026 v\u1eeba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1eeba r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed7i vui m\u1eebng \u2026 Ch\u00e0o ch\u1ecb em! \u2026 Ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3<\/em> (8.9.10): \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0 (d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t): \u201cChairete<\/em>, Ch\u1ecb em h\u00e3y vui m\u1eebng l\u00ean\u201d; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cCh\u00e0o ch\u1ecb em\u201d v\u00ec trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hy L\u1ea1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c chairete<\/em> n\u00e0y l\u00e0m l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh, \u1edf c. 8, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u201cs\u1ee3 h\u00e3i\u201d\u00a0 v\u1eeba \u201cvui m\u1eebng\u201d, th\u00ec h\u1eb3n hai l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u1edf cc. 8 v\u00e0 9 \u1edf th\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e1n, do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean d\u1ecbch l\u00e0: \u201cCh\u1ecb em h\u00e3y vui m\u1eebng l\u00ean\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cCh\u1ecb em \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i\u201d.<\/p>\n

– anh em c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y <\/em>(10): \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1eddi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111i v\u00e0o trong quan h\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u0169ng cho hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ea7m l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tha th\u1ee9 cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi truy\u1ec7n an t\u00e1ng: tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eeda m\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 to \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u0103n ra ch\u1eafn l\u1ea1i (27,60; 28,2) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef (27,61; 28,1).<\/p>\n

* C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u1ea1i m\u1ed3 tr\u1ed1ng (1-8)<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e2u truy\u1ec7n: b\u00e0 Maria M\u00e1c\u0111ala v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng t\u00ean l\u00e0 Maria, m\u00e0 theo 27,56 l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Giac\u00f4b\u00ea v\u00e0 Gi\u00f4x\u1ebfp. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 t\u00ean \u1edf Mt<\/em> 26,56 (ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft), 26,61 (hai b\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i quay m\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed3). H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y n\u1eefa l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eafn b\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 trung th\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, nay tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, cu\u1ed9c mai t\u00e1ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu (m\u1ed3 tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch). B\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u1ecd s\u1eafp \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cxem\u201d (the\u00f4r\u00easai<\/em>) m\u1ed9, \u201cvi\u1ebfng\u201d m\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9 ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u00ec kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen \u0111i vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9 nh\u1eb1m di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9: \u201cSau (opse<\/em>) ng\u00e0y sa-b\u00e1t, khi ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n s\u1eafp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\u201d. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u, gi\u1edd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\u00a0 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau (x. Lc<\/em> 23,54), v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3i chi\u1ec1u, sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac ng\u00e0y sa-b\u00e1t. C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Mt<\/em> k\u1ec3 \u1edf 28,2-8 (\u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa, m\u1ed3 m\u1edf ra, hu\u1ea5n th\u1ecb ban cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef) \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ebft. Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edb ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Mt<\/em> nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t (d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t: \u201cb\u1edfi v\u00ec<\/em> (gar<\/em>) thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng\u201d. C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u201cN\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y\u201d n\u00eau b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn sau (28,7.9.20). Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111i theo v\u00e0 n\u00eau b\u1eadt m\u1ed9t <\/em>can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. Xh<\/em> 19,18; Kh<\/em> 6,12; 11,13; 16,18): Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa can thi\u1ec7p nh\u1edd trung gian c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf m\u1ed9t,20; 2,13.19, b\u1ecb thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00e2u truy\u1ec7n Gi\u00easu qua c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ea7n s\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa\u201d, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi, t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. Ng\u00e0i can thi\u1ec7p \u1edf l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u00fac k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m (x. 1,20.24; 2,13.19). Ng\u00e0i t\u1ecf cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 trao cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng tin cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 (28,5-7).<\/p>\n

Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi, v\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhan Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (18,10; 22,30). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfi th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 (27,40.42) v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. 16,21). Nh\u01b0ng thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb th\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00f4x\u1ebfp Arimath\u00ea (27,60). \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u0103n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1ea5p c\u1eeda huy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ra \u0111i. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0103n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 ra. H\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda m\u1ed9 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c mai t\u00e1ng v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn thi h\u00e0i \u0111ang \u1edf trong m\u1ed9. H\u00e0nh vi m\u1edf c\u1eeda m\u1ed9 ti\u00ean b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 nh\u01b0 ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t <\/em>c\u00e1i ngai (23,22), trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng: t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i l\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft. Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9\u00a0 c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn. M\u1eb7t ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh ch\u1edbp, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i. Y ph\u1ee5c n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (x. Mt<\/em> 3,4; 7,15). Trong cu\u1ed9c hi\u1ec3n dung, y ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1eafng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng (17,2); c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi m\u1eb7c y ph\u1ee5c tr\u1eafng (x. Kh<\/em> 4,4.24; 7,9.13). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn cho th\u1ea5y quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 ra n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. R\u1ed3i c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ra trong c\u00e1c l\u1eddi thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

To\u00e1n l\u00ednh canh (27,62-66) khi\u1ebfp h\u00e3i \u201cdo thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 g\u00e2y ra\u201d. Trong khi Mc<\/em> 16,5 v\u00e0 Lc<\/em> 24,5 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, Mt<\/em> 28,5 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 g\u1ee3i ra \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean trong l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u00e0, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3!\u201d. S\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u1ee7a l\u00ednh canh n\u00eau b\u1eadt t\u00edch ch\u1ea5t thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9. S\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u1ed9 trong hai hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i ngh\u1ecbch: ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n (seien<\/em>; x. Mt<\/em> 21,10; 27,51; Kh<\/em> 6,13) r\u1ed3i t\u00ea li\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (x. Mc<\/em> 9,26; Kh<\/em> 1,17). Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a l\u00ednh canh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9; b\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00ea li\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec n\u01a1i c\u00e1c l\u1eddi v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra sau \u0111\u00f3; h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng nghe ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n: 1) li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; 2) trao m\u1ed9t <\/em>nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o l\u00e0: \u201cC\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3, v\u00ec (gar<\/em>)\u2026\u201d. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 bi\u1ebft l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y: t\u00ecm \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3, c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u1edf b\u00ean Ng\u01b0\u1eddi; c\u00e1c b\u00e0 v\u1eabn trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u1eefa. Ch\u00ednh thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, ng\u00e0i cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ebft (27,55t) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u00e1ng (27,60t). B\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1eaft c\u00e1c b\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng (deute idete<\/em>, \u201cc\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 xem\u201d) \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1eadt ra c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ra (x. 27,64; 28,13; Ga<\/em> 20,2.13.15). B\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng \u201cv\u00ec\u201d (gar<\/em>) th\u1ee9 hai, thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (\u00eagerth\u00ea<\/em>, aor. th\u00e1i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb egeir\u00f4<\/em>, \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady\u201d): thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eefa, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a thi h\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng ban s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n linh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc (16,21; 17,23; 20,19; 12,40) v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00f3 l\u1eabn cu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9, tuy c\u00f3 l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng, v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 c\u1eed c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i (26,56.69-75), ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111i cho mau (tachy<\/em>) v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng. S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u00e1c b\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00f3 ba kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: (a) li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t <\/em>m\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady \u201ct\u1eeb nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ch\u1ebft\u201d (apo t\u00f4n nekr\u00f4n<\/em>); li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Ph\u1ee5c Sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: (b) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Galil\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, (c) \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 k\u1ebft th\u00fac s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u \u201c\u0110\u1ea5y, t\u00f4i xin n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 hay\u201d, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u00e0i v\u1eeba n\u00f3i (x. 24,25).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ra \u0111i. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9 v\u00ec x\u00e1c t\u00edn r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mai t\u00e1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u00e0 ra \u0111i v\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0i k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u201cch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o tin\u201d: \u201cch\u1ea1y\u201d l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t <\/em>\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng (x. Lc<\/em> 24,12; Ga<\/em> 20,2.4). C\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u201cv\u1eeba s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1eeba r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed7i vui m\u1eebng\u201d: s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; ni\u1ec1m vui l\u1edbn lao n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c l\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf (\u201cni\u1ec1m vui l\u1edbn lao\u201d: x. Mt<\/em> 2,10; 28,8). L\u1eddi ch\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00e0 trong ni\u1ec1m vui l\u1edbn lao n\u00e0y (28,9).<\/p>\n

* \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Ph\u1ee5c Sinh hi\u1ec7n ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef (9-10)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t <\/em>cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t <\/em>con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng theo chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nhau. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u00e0 vui l\u00ean. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1ed9t <\/em>ni\u1ec1m vui l\u1edbn lao. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m vui, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ph\u1ee5c sinh v\u00e0 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u00e0 vui l\u00ean. L\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch n\u00e0y c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u1edf c. 8 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u1eefa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u00ecm \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh (28,5), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf g\u1ea7n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c b\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u1eeba khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u1eeba cung k\u00ednh, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u00f4m l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eb1m di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ni\u1ec1m vui l\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u201cb\u00e1i l\u1ea1y\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eb1m di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn cho nh\u1eefng g\u00ec thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cho nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111ang thi h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0o l\u00fac g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. \u0110\u00e2y h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ta ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t <\/em>s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cc\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d sang \u201cc\u00e1c anh em c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y (= Ta)\u201d. Do s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa 28,7.8 v\u00e0 28,10 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 28,16, \u201cc\u00e1c anh em\u201d \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00e0 con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Nadar\u00e9t (12,46; 13,55), nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 (x. 12,49, so v\u1edbi Mc<\/em> 3,34; Lc<\/em> 8,21). C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tha th\u1ee9. H\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>ni\u1ec1m an \u1ee7i l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, do ch\u1ed7 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu khi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u201canh em\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o quan h\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 con c\u00e1i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi Ga<\/em> 20,17.18). \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (c. 7), \u201cH\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Th\u1ea7y\u201d (c. 10): C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb chia c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu do c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ph\u1ee5c Sinh v\u00e0 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

+ K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ee5c Sinh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, th\u00ec cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u0169ng t\u00e1i l\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd th\u00e1c cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p hai l\u1ea7n vui: a) c\u00e1c b\u00e0 loan b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb th\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi; b) c\u00e1c b\u00e0 c\u0169ng loan b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 tha s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t trung cho h\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e3 cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao h\u00f2a v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 cho h\u1ecd v\u00e0o l\u1ea1i trong t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0 c\u00f3 thi h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn 28,11, ta m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 (28,16-20) cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 thi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u1ee5i t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n linh. Tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ed3i S\u1ecd, l\u1eddi ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (27,39-44, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c. 43). Cu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ee5c Sinh l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 d\u1eef, cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0o trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n linh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi chu\u1ea9n nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ed1i t\u1eeb v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1eabn \u1edf b\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, d\u00f9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i theo \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu t\u1eeb sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi (4,18-22). C\u00e1c b\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, d\u1ecdc theo h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. S\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c b\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1ed1ng Tin M\u1eebng Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung gian gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. To\u00e1n l\u00ednh canh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u0103m th\u00f9 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. M\u1ed1i c\u0103m th\u00f9 n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111i xa h\u01a1n c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a to\u00e1n l\u00ednh canh \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ra nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng khi thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 can thi\u1ec7p, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 c\u0103m th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

4. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf ra y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, th\u1ea5t trung, \u0111\u00e3 sa ng\u00e3. N\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 tin m\u1eebng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Ph\u1ee5c Sinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111i t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ea1i trong t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u201cc\u00e1c anh em Th\u1ea7y\u201d) v\u00e0 \u0111i theo Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d: \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Ph\u1ee5c Sinh l\u1ea1i \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u201canh em\u201d (proagei hymas<\/em>, c. 7) v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u201cb\u01b0\u1edbc theo\u201d.<\/p>\n

Lm FX V\u0169 Phan Long, ofm<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(M\u00e1tth\u00eau 28,1-10 \u2013 Canh Th\u1ee9c V\u01b0\u1ee3t Qua – A) C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1eabn \u1edf b\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, d\u1ecdc theo … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-tranquang","4":"post-1945","6":"format-standard","7":"category-phung-vu","8":"category-thanh-kinh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1945"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11173,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1945\/revisions\/11173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}