{"id":4210,"date":"2023-09-27T19:11:49","date_gmt":"2023-09-27T13:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=4210"},"modified":"2023-06-18T19:06:28","modified_gmt":"2023-06-18T13:06:28","slug":"nghe-va-lam-d%e1%bb%a5-ngon-hai-ng%c6%b0%e1%bb%9di-con","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/nghe-va-lam-d%e1%bb%a5-ngon-hai-ng%c6%b0%e1%bb%9di-con\/","title":{"rendered":"Nghe v\u00e0 L\u00e0m – D\u1ee5 Ng\u00f4n Hai Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

(M\u00e1tth\u00eau 21,28-32 \u2013 CN XXVI TN – A)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1a theo m\u1ed9t <\/em>b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 theo nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft hay nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc.\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o d\u00e0n b\u00e0i t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 21 v\u00e0 22, ta nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh b\u00fat chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ba d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu k\u1ec3 ra nh\u1eb1m bi\u1ec7n minh cho k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa:<\/p>\n

1) D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con<\/em> (21,28-32) x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Israel c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00ec b\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

2) D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec1n s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n<\/em> (21,33-43) v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 loan b\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 s\u1eafp chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i cho D\u00e2n ngo\u1ea1i (c. 45 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd).<\/p>\n

3) D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Ti\u1ec7c c\u01b0\u1edbi ho\u00e0ng gia<\/em> (22,1-14) gom l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a hai d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc (t\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec b\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai, h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c).
\nBa b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ti\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfn (l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, cung c\u1ea5p hoa tr\u00e1i, \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7c).<\/p>\n

D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn nho<\/em> (20,1-16) \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau b\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh vi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Ng\u00e0i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh. Trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con<\/em>, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu cho th\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa r\u1eb1ng thi h\u00e0nh \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9. <\/em><\/p>\n

2.- B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n

1) D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con (21,28-30);<\/p>\n

2) C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 (21,31);<\/p>\n

3) B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc k\u1ebft th\u00fac (21,32).<\/p>\n

3.- V\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 sao? M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia c\u00f3 hai con trai<\/em> (28): \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi kia\u201d t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; c\u00f2n \u201chai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con\u201d t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho hai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m n\u00ean D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201ct\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i\u201d, kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kinh s\u01b0, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cc\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n. C\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ccon\u201d c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

– n\u00f3 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn<\/em> (30): T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Mt<\/em> kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201cho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i\u201d (metanoe\u00f4<\/em>) m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb metamelomai<\/em>, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u1edf Mt<\/em> 27,3, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u trong B\u1ea3n LXX theo ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cquay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d (Ed<\/em> 14,22; Tv<\/em> 105,45; Xh<\/em> 13,17\u2026). Metamelomai <\/em>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u201cthay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i\u201d, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf c. 32 v\u00e0 27,3, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ed1i h\u1eadn\u201d. \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb metanoe\u00f4<\/em>.<\/p>\n

– v\u00e0o N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c \u00f4ng<\/em> (31): \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb proag\u00f4<\/em> th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cchi\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i A-ram.<\/p>\n

– N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa<\/em> (31): C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb basileia tou theou<\/em> (N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa) kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng trong Mt<\/em>, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 basileia t\u00f4n ouran\u00f4n<\/em>\u00a0 (N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi)<\/p>\n

4.- \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong khung c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 m\u1ee5c trong d\u00e2n (x. 21,23). Sau khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u201cquy\u1ec1n\u201d c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu k\u1ec3 d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con<\/em>. D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

* D\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con (28-30)<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cha \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi gi\u1ecdng th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn nho cho \u00f4ng. Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u \u201cCon kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n\u201d kh\u00f4 khan v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do n\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i anh ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i, \u201ch\u1ed1i h\u1eadn\u201d (metamel\u00eatheis<\/em>), v\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong v\u01b0\u1eddn nho. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u \u201cCon \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i! (eg\u00f4 kyrie<\/em>)\u201d l\u1ecbch thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 \u00e1i: m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u x\u01b0ng h\u00f4 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con; anh h\u1ee9a v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, anh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1eddn nho.<\/p>\n

* C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 (31)<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu (\u201cTrong hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u0111\u00f3, ai \u0111\u00e3 thi h\u00e0nh<\/em> \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha?\u201d, c. 31a) qu\u00e1 r\u00f5 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi h\u00e0nh \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a cha ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong v\u01b0\u1eddn nho m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n nh\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mang t\u00ednh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0m m\u1eabu, khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u00e1n x\u1eed tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh ho.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u c\u00f3 t\u1eeb amen<\/em> long tr\u1ecdng m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1i quay v\u1ec1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n v\u00e0o h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm l\u00e0 hai nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u1eadc th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb lu\u00e2n l\u00fd. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1eabn lu\u00e2n l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn (x. Mc<\/em> 2,13-17; Lc<\/em> 18,9-14; 7,36-50; Ga<\/em> 7,53\u20138,11). H\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Israel.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n \u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 m\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n v\u00e0o h\u1ecd, v\u00ec c\u00e1c kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa n\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u00e0 b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00eau b\u1eadt? C\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0a v\u00e2ng v\u1edbi l\u1eddi Gioan v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u00e0 r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e2ng theo, r\u1ed3i nay lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf? L\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u amen<\/em> (c. 31c) v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda c\u1ee7a Gioan \u1edf cc. 23-27. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3 d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n l\u1eabn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf c. 31c \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea3. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong c. 32, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Mt<\/em> t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi cc. 23-27.<\/p>\n

* B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc k\u1ebft th\u00fac (32)<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u k\u1ebft th\u00fac li\u00ean k\u1ebft d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 m\u1ee5c \u1edf cc. 23-27. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u1ea5y xuy\u00ean qua nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n h\u1ecd th\u00ec th\u1ea7m v\u1edbi nhau (c. 25). B\u00e2y gi\u1edd Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1ec1 Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7: Gioan \u201c\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tin \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh th\u1ea7n linh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn (oude metemel\u00eath\u00eate<\/em>), v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trong b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n. C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201ctrong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh\u201d (en [h]od\u00f4 dikaiosyn\u00eas<\/em>) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c Kinh Th\u00e1nh theo m\u1eb7t ch\u1eef, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Kinh Th\u00e1nh v\u1eabn nh\u1eafc nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea3i theo \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn 3,15, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 Gioan th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, \u0111\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn 11,18, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Gioan \u201cnh\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh\u201d (\u201ckh\u00f4ng \u0103n kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng\u201d) \u201c\u0111\u1ebfn\u201d. C\u00e2u 31c h\u00e0m \u00fd l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm\u201d, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i, \u201c\u0111\u00e3 tin\u201d Gioan. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y sai ni\u00ean bi\u1ec3u (anachronism), b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, ch\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Gioan nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3\u00a0 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb c. 31c l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng: v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhan Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 m\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm b\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho t\u1eeb \u201c(\u0111i) tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c. 31c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. H\u1ecd tin \u2013 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c \u2013 trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. Trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb khinh d\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ghen t\u1ee9c (x. Rm<\/em> 11,14), n\u00ean h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u201csau \u0111\u00f3 (hysteron<\/em>), \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn\u201d. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Mt<\/em>, \u201csau \u0111\u00f3\u201d \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Ch\u00ednh ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u201cs\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn\u201d n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3y ra ngay ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n

+ K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/em><\/p>\n

Qua b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1a theo m\u1ed9t <\/em>b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 theo nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft hay nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc. N\u00f3i cho c\u00f9ng, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch x\u1eed s\u1ef1 cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1y l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

Khi so s\u00e1nh d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con hoang \u0111\u00e0ng, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Israel x\u1ea5u \u0111i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng, r\u1ed3i h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00edt \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb tr\u00e1ch h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ee9a con hoang \u0111\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00f3i v\u00e2ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u1ea3 th\u00ec b\u1ecb ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh c\u1ea3 ghen t\u1ecb. Trong b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Luca<\/em> (ch. 15), th\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f2n hy v\u1ecdng bao tr\u00f9m s\u1ef1 ghen t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9a con c\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng khi nghe d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con, ta \u0111o\u00e1n ra r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hy v\u1ecdng ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pharis\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 b\u0103n kho\u0103n ngh\u0129 ng\u1ee3i! S\u1ef1 chai \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u1eadt v\u00f4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa!<\/p>\n

5.- G\u1ee3i \u00fd suy ni\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdc n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ec3u th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1a theo c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9y c\u00e1c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc hay c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u1ec9 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng d\u1ea1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

2. D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng x\u1ea5u xa, ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ed9t <\/em>ai l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong l\u1eddi \u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00f3 v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eafng n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng l\u1ed1i c\u01b0 x\u1eed \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn ti\u1ebfp sau. V\u00e0 l\u1ed1i x\u1eed s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng sai l\u1ea1c h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

3. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i t\u00ecm bi\u1ebft \u00fd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 mau m\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m th\u00f4ng tri cho ta bi\u1ebft \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. T\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea5y l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/em>c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u. \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00e2ng theo \u00fd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00eam t\u00fac th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1nh \u00fd Ng\u00e0i trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

4. D\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em c\u00f3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t Cha, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, v\u00e0 giao c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u: ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00ednh v\u01b0\u1eddn nho c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eadn ra vinh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng cho nghi\u00eam t\u00fac \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng\u00a0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap anh ch\u1ecb em c\u0169ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n

Lm PX V\u0169 Phan Long, OFM<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(M\u00e1tth\u00eau 21,28-32 \u2013 CN XXVI TN – A) Qua b\u00e0i d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u1ef1a theo m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 theo nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft hay nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc.\u00a0 1.- Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,4],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-tranquang","4":"post-4210","6":"format-standard","7":"category-suy-niem-loi-chua","8":"category-thanh-kinh"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4210"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11591,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4210\/revisions\/11591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}