{"id":4849,"date":"2011-11-19T17:50:07","date_gmt":"2011-11-19T11:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/?p=4849"},"modified":"2012-04-27T07:23:30","modified_gmt":"2012-04-27T01:23:30","slug":"bai-giao-ly-th%e1%bb%a9-m%c6%b0%e1%bb%9di-tam-v%e1%bb%81-c%e1%ba%a7u-nguy%e1%bb%87n-c%e1%bb%a7a-dtc-benedicto-xvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/bai-giao-ly-th%e1%bb%a9-m%c6%b0%e1%bb%9di-tam-v%e1%bb%81-c%e1%ba%a7u-nguy%e1%bb%87n-c%e1%bb%a7a-dtc-benedicto-xvi\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd Th\u1ee9 M\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e1m v\u1ec1 C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Suy Ni\u1ec7m Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh 110<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c<\/em><\/strong>Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec3u \u00dd Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Gi\u1ea3 Th\u1eadt\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m v\u1ec1 C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4<\/em>, <\/em><\/strong>Th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 11, n\u0103m 2011. H\u00f4m nay, \u0110TC k\u1ebft th\u00fac lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh 110.<\/em><\/p>\n

Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn,<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft th\u00fac nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh qua b\u00e0i suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng “Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh <\/em>v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebf<\/em>“<\/em> n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea5ng Thi\u00ean Sai, \u0110\u1ea5ng Kit\u00f4. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh 110 theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Do Th\u00e1i, v\u00e0 109 theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng La-Hy, m\u1ed9t Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh x\u01b0a kia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u01b0a th\u00edch. T\u1eeb ban \u0111\u1ea7u, kinh nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft v\u1edbi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u0103ng quang c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t vua thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 \u0110av\u00edt, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch, n\u00ean c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kinh nguy\u1ec7n m\u1eebng \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia vinh th\u1eafng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh b\u00ean h\u1eefu Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 long tr\u1ecdng:<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/em>Ch\u00faa ph\u00e1n <\/em>c\u00f9ng<\/em> ch\u00faa t\u00f4i: <\/em><\/em><\/p>\n

“<\/em>H\u00e3y n<\/em>g\u1ed3i b\u00ean <\/em>h\u1eefu Ta<\/em>,<\/em> cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi<\/em> <\/em>Ta \u0111\u1eb7t qu\u00e2n th\u00f9 con l\u00e0m b\u1ec7 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n con<\/em>“(<\/em>c\u00e2u 1).<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee9c vua l\u00ean ng\u00f4i trong vinh quang, \u0111\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u00ean h\u1eefu Ng\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 vinh d\u1ef1 cao sang nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung gian cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. Ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh \u00a0Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c vua. Vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng qu\u00e2n th\u00f9 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n vinh v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u trong T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea5ng Thi\u00ean Sai, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, v\u1eeba n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng hay \u00e1m ch\u1ec9. Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00e2u n\u00e0y khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia c\u00f2n cao tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 vua \u0110avid, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a vua \u0110avid (x. Mt 22, 41-45, 12 Mk, 35-37, Lc 20, 41 – 44). V\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y L\u1ec5 Ng\u0169 Tu\u1ea7n, trong khi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng l\u1ec5 \u0111\u0103ng quang c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong s\u1ef1 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111ang ng\u1ef1 b\u00ean h\u1eefu \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea5ng chia s\u1ebb Ch\u1ee7 Quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian (x. Cv 2: 29-35).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean ng\u00f4i, l\u00e0 Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ef1 b\u00ean h\u1eefu Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn trong m\u00e2y tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh M\u00ecnh trong phi\u00ean t\u00f2a tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ecb (x. Matthew 26:63-64<\/span>; Mc14: 61-62; c\u0169ng x. Lc 22: 66-69). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 vua th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong vinh quang b\u00ean h\u1eefu \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha (x. Romans 8:34<\/span>; Ephesians 2:5<\/span>; Colossians 3:1<\/span>; Dt 8:1; 12: 2 ), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u00ean s\u1ee9, ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebb th\u00f9 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n (1 Corinthians 15:24-26<\/span>, Ephesians 1:20-23<\/span>, Dt 1:3-4,13; 2:5-8; 10:12-13, 1 Proverbs 3:22<\/span>). V\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u ngay r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c vua n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111ang ng\u1ef1 b\u00ean h\u1eefu Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb Ch\u1ee7 Quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m vua \u0110avid, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vua \u0110avid m\u1edbi, Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng chinh ph\u1ee5c t\u1eed th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 chia s\u1ebb vinh quang c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 vua c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng cho ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee9c vua m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta t\u00f4n vinh v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n ly, c\u1ea3 hai V\u1ecb c\u00f9ng nhau cai tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n cai tr\u1ecb duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i T\u00e1c Gi\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vua, ban cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cai tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c qu\u00e2n th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc trong c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1eeb <\/em>Si<\/em>o<\/em>n, Ch\u00faa <\/em>ban v\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch<\/em>.<\/em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c vua tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa, m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i thi h\u00e0nh trong ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi, do \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n uy d\u0169ng v\u00e0 quan ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang. Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb qu\u00e2n th\u00f9, vinh quang v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9c vua th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5ng trung gian c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 d\u1eef. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cai tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean c\u00e1c qu\u00e2n th\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00fang, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chinh ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong c\u00e2u ti\u1ebfp theo, ch\u00fang ta t\u00f4n vinh s\u1ef1 cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua. Th\u1ef1c ra, c\u00e2u 3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfng Do Th\u00e1i, \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o chung quanh nh\u00e0 vua trong ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 \u0111\u0103ng quang c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3n B\u1ea3y M\u01b0\u01a1i, v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 ba hay th\u1ee9 hai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c sinh ra ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh ch\u1ecdn, v\u00ec l\u00fd do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/em>Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u0103ng quang con n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh,<\/em><\/p>\n

v\u1ebb huy ho\u00e0ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 t\u1ef1a th\u1ea7n linh.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac h\u1eebng \u0111\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n,<\/em><\/p>\n

t\u1ef1 l\u00f2ng Cha, Cha \u0111\u00e3 sinh Con.”<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1ea5m ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c vua, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c sinh ra b\u1edfi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp huy ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u, li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u00ecnh minh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u01b0\u01a1ng mai, m\u00e0 trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y m\u1edbi, chi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh hoa k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, trong s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n ly v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng Thi\u00ean Sai, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n linh cho d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 trung gian h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng \u0110avid, nh\u01b0ng b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n linh cho th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khi\u00eau g\u1ee3i v\u00e0 b\u00ed \u1ea9n n\u00e0y, \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u00fac, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ea5m ng\u00f4n kh\u00e1c, m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch t\u01b0 t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4 vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/em>Ch\u00faa <\/em>\u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec1 \u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng r\u00fat l\u1eddi:<\/em><\/p>\n

Con l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ebf mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi theo d\u00f2ng Melkix\u00ea\u0111\u00ea.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Melkix\u00ea\u0111\u00ea l\u00e0 vua t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Salem, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00fac l\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng Abraham c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u sau chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u00e1u ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u00f4ng L\u00f3t kh\u1ecfi tay qu\u00e2n th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng (x. St 14). Trong nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Melkix\u00ea\u0111\u00ea, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vua v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng quy v\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n v\u0129nh c\u1eedu: \u0110\u1ee9c vua m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh t\u00f4n vinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t trung gian h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, qua nh\u1eefng ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0 g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu Do Th\u00e1i l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u n\u00e0y (x. 5:5-6,10; 6:19-20) v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 7 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch khai tri\u1ec3n suy ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. Th\u01b0 g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu Do Th\u00e1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh 110 (109), Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 v\u1ecb t\u01b0 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Melkix\u00ea\u0111\u00ea, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang n\u00ean ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Melkix\u00ea\u0111\u00ea, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong Th\u01b0 g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu Do Th\u00e1i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1edfi “kh\u00f4ng cha, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3 h\u1ec7”<\/em> (7:3a), do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 t\u1ebf theo quy lu\u1eadt tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf L\u00eavi. V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u00f4ng “ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi” (7:3c), ti\u1ec1n tr\u01b0ng cho \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, V\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ebf ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o “<\/em>\u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u01b0 t\u1ebf, <\/em>kh\u00f4ng do \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng do quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t<\/em>“(<\/em>7:16). Trong Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, ph\u1ee5c sinh v\u00e0 l\u00ean tr\u1eddi, n\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ef1 b\u00ean h\u0169u Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri trong Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Melkix\u00ea\u0111\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf n\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu, c\u00f9ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd phai t\u00e0n (x. 7, 24). V\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2ng b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi \u00f4ng Melkix\u00ea\u0111\u00ea trong th\u1eddi \u00f4ng Abraham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng t\u1ef1 M\u00ecnh hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng sau khi \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu. M\u1ed9t t\u01b0 t\u1ebf mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi, “th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, v\u1eb9n to\u00e0n, v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i” (7:26), Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0 Th\u01b0 g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu Do Th\u00e1i n\u00f3i, “<\/em>v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111em \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ai nh\u1edd Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho h\u1ecd.<\/em>“<\/em> <\/em>(<\/em>7:25).<\/p>\n

Sau s\u1ea5m ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong c\u00e2u 4, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi th\u1ec1 trang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, khung c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 thi s\u0129, trong khi th\u01b0a tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c vua, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1: “<\/em>Ch\u00faa \u1edf b\u00ean h\u1eefu Ng\u00e0i<\/em>“<\/em> (c\u00e2u 5a). N\u1ebfu trong c\u00e2u 1, ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9c vua l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng ng\u1ef1 b\u00ean h\u1eefu Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 danh d\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i cao, th\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t M\u00ecnh b\u00ean h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng thu\u1eabn m\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi nguy hi\u1ec3m. \u0110\u1ee9c vua v\u1eabn an to\u00e0n, v\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 hai \u0110\u1ea5ng c\u00f9ng nhau chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 d\u1eef.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c vua vinh th\u1eafng, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 vinh quang t\u1eeb Ng\u00e0i (x. c\u00e2u 2), ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n th\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. C\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh bi th\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua. \u0110\u1ee9c vua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, \u0111\u1eadp tan m\u1ecdi ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta: ph\u1ea3i, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 d\u1eef, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng gi\u1eefa thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1c, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng, Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ee9c Vua \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta nghi ng\u1edd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 chinh ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n chinh ph\u1ee5c, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau chinh ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ghen gh\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta \u0111i v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ee3i \u00fd v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi huy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft th\u00fac, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u:<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/em>D\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd u\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb n\u01a1i m\u1ea1ch su\u1ed1i,<\/em><\/p>\n

n\u00ean s\u1ebd ng\u1ea9ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadt hi\u00ean ngang.\u201d<\/em> (c\u00e2u 7).<\/p>\n

\u1ede gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c vua \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat ng\u01b0ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, l\u00e0m th\u1ecfa c\u01a1n kh\u00e1t \u1edf m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i, t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 khu\u00e2y kh\u1ecfa v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ea9ng cao nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi b\u00ed \u1ea9n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u00ec nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a ra. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 n\u00f3i: “d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 u\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng su\u1ed1i n\u00e0y qua vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi; nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, qua vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ea9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u00e1ch d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t” (x. Enarratio trong Psalmum<\/em>, CIX, 20: PL 36, 1462).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, theo c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh lu\u00f4n coi tr\u1ecdng Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea5ng Thi\u00ean Sai. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 h\u1ecdc: \u0110\u1ee9c Vua m\u00e0 T\u00e1c Gi\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia, \u0110\u1ea5ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c th\u1ebf gian. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt, tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f4ng, Ch\u00faa Con \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0111ang ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, l\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u01b0 T\u1ebf mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, ban \u01a1n tha t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Vua ng\u1ea9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean nh\u1edd chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n trong b\u00e0i ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: “C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Con M\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta qua b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111ang ng\u1ef1 b\u00ean h\u1eefu \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi mu\u00f4n d\u00e2n … Cho n\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00ean tri; ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc; ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra d\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu ch\u00f9ng x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra lo s\u1ee3, nh\u01b0ng thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec1n li\u1ec7u. Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u1ea5y, l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00fang ta; cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 nghi ng\u1edd vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan b\u00e1o trong Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y”(x. Enarratio <\/em>in <\/em>Psalmum<\/em> CIX, 3: PL 36, 1447).<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 V\u01b0\u1ee3t Qua c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 trong m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn, trong m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng “cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng” (x. Ga 13:1 v\u00e0 19:30). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y xin Ch\u00faa gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong vi\u1ec7c theo \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng M\u00easia V\u01b0\u01a1ng Gi\u1ea3, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u00f9ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi leo n\u00fai Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn vinh quang, v\u00e0 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ef1 b\u00ean h\u1eefu \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Cha, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Vua chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, v\u00e0 V\u1ecb T\u01b0 T\u1ebf nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb ban \u01a1n tha t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n xin cho ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1edd \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “m\u1ed9t gi\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng t\u01b0 t\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n” (x. 1Proverbs 2:9<\/span>), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e2n hoan m\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb gi\u1ebfng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 (x. Isaiah 12:3<\/span>) v\u00e0 loan b\u00e1o cho to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 “g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01a1i t\u1ed1i t\u0103m m\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i” (1 Proverbs 2:9<\/span>).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, trong b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh, nh\u1eefng kinh nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong Th\u00e1nh Kinh, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a linh h\u1ed3n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Cho n\u00ean, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa m\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 Gi\u1edd Kinh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, Kinh S\u00e1ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, Kinh Chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, Kinh T\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i ng\u1ee7. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam phong ph\u00fa trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin l\u1edbn lao v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. C\u00e1m \u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Phaol\u00f4 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n Kh\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/giaoly.org\/vn\/<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/div><\/div>Matthew 26:63-64<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
63<\/span>But Jesus held his peace. And the high priest said to him: I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us if thou be the Christ the Son of God.<\/div>
64<\/span>Jesus saith to him: Thou hast said it. Nevertheless I say to you, hereafter you shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of the power of God, and coming in the clouds of heaven.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Romans 8:34<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
34<\/span>Who is he that shall condemn? Christ Jesus that died, yea that is risen also again; who is at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Ephesians 2:5<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
5<\/span>Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together in Christ, (by whose grace you are saved,)<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Colossians 3:1<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
1<\/span>Therefore, if you be risen with Christ, seek the things that are above; where Christ is sitting at the right hand of God:<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>1 Corinthians 15:24-26<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
24<\/span>Afterwards the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God and the Father, when he shall have brought to nought all principality, and power, and virtue.<\/div>
25<\/span>For he must reign, until he hath put all his enemies under his feet.<\/div>
26<\/span>And the enemy death shall be destroyed last: For he hath put all things under his feet. And whereas he saith,<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Ephesians 1:20-23<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
20<\/span>Which he wrought in Christ, raising him up from the dead, and setting him on his right hand in the heavenly places.<\/div>
21<\/span>Above all principality, and power, and virtue, and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this world, but also in that which is to come.<\/div>
22<\/span>And he hath subjected all things under his feet, and hath made him head over all the church,<\/div>
23<\/span>Which is his body, and the fulness of him who is filled all in all.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Proverbs 3:22<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
22<\/span>And there shall be life to thy soul, and grace to thy mouth.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Proverbs 2:9<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
9<\/span>Then shalt thou understand justice, and judgment, and equity, and every good path.<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Isaiah 12:3<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
3<\/span>You shall draw waters with joy out of the saviour's fountains:<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>Proverbs 2:9<\/span>
View in: NAB<\/a><\/span><\/div>
9<\/span>Then shalt thou understand justice, and judgment, and equity, and every good path.<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Suy Ni\u1ec7m Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh 110 \u201cCh\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec3u \u00dd Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Gi\u1ea3 Th\u1eadt\u201d D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m v\u1ec1 C\u1ea7u Nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110TC B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, Th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 11, n\u0103m … [Read more…]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-tranquang","4":"post-4849","6":"format-standard","7":"category-giao-ly-dtc"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4849\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.giaoly.org\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}